1. Historical sites in Kaifeng City

Famous places of interest in Henan 1. Longmen Grottoes are located 12 kilometers south of Luoyang. 2. Songshan Shaolin Temple is located 13 kilometers northwest of Dengfeng County. 3. White Horse Temple is located 10 kilometers east of Luoyang, Henan. 4. Guanlin is located in Guanlin Town, Luolong District, Luoyang City. 5. The hometown of the Yellow Emperor, the hometown of the Yellow Emperor, is a holy place for descendants of the Yan and Huang Dynasties at home and abroad. 6 Jiaozuo Yuntai Mountain is located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province. 7. The famous Kaishi Pagoda is located in Kaitie Tower Park. 8. Luoyang Baiyun Mountain is located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Song County, Luoyang City, Henan Province. 9. The first Yin deficiency in Yin Xu was in the slave society of the late Shang Dynasty in China. 10. Hanyuan Forest of Steles, built by Li Li in the Seven Dynasties on the west bank of Longting Lake in Kaifeng.

2. What are the historical monuments of Kaifeng City?

Speaking of ancient towns, everyone knows Phoenix and yearns for Wuzhen. Do you know those introverted ancient towns in Henan? They are different from the gentleness of Jiangnan and the simplicity of Xiangxi. They have a rich history, fascinating stories and northern magnanimity. They are natural, simple, easy to carve, and best of all, they are uncrowded. This weekend, let’s go see what ancient towns there are in Henan.

1. Zhuxian Town

Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, Zhuxian Town has been a land and water transportation place and a commercial port. By the end of the Ming Dynasty, Zhuxian Town had been listed as one of the four famous towns in China. Its woodcut New Year pictures are famous throughout the country and it is the birthplace of Chinese woodcut New Year pictures. There is also a large mosque in Zhuxian Town. There is still an Arabic inscription in the temple, which records the grand occasion of Muslims in Zhuxian Town worshiping God at that time. It is the most complete Arab inscription in Henan Province.

Address: Kaifeng County, Kaifeng City

2. Shedian Ancient Town

Shedian Town is a famous ancient commercial town and is known as a town in southern Henan. The quaint streets do not smell of artificial development. Walking in the town, the rich atmosphere of life will make you forget the hustle and bustle of the city. The pyrography gourds sold in credit stores are of various colors, simple and elegant. This little-known local feature has high appreciation and collection value. Liu Xiu's story spread widely in the local area under the banner of credit stores, and credit stores also flourished.

Address: Sheqi County, Nanyang City, located at the intersection of Panhe and Zhaohe.

3. The buildings on Qingchao Street in Jingziguan Town

maintain the Qing Dynasty style and are one of the best-preserved Qing Dynasty buildings in northern China. Jingguan Ancient Street is 2.5km long, running from north to south. The ground is paved with bluestone and is smooth and neat. There are more than 700 Panmunjom stores on both sides, all of which are in the folk commercial architectural style of the Qing Dynasty, with flying eaves and walls, carved beams and painted buildings. The doors are paneled with wooden panels. Most houses have several courtyards in and out, and the wings on both sides are symmetrical. There is a two-meter-long hard mountain in the bankup, which is well-proportioned and overlaps with each other, making the street more primitive and spiritual. After visiting the town, you can also go to Danjiangkou Scenic Area, where there are many interesting things~~

Address: Jingziguan Town, Xichuan County, Nanyang City

4. Mangshan Town

Liu Bang's White Snake, the place where the Han Dynasty flourished, is a very popular place in "The Legend of Chu and Han". Mangshan Town is a tourist attraction integrating landscape, culture and folk customs in Henan Province. Because it was the place where Liu Bang killed the snake and rose up, it was called the place where Han Xing came to power. There is Mangdang Mountain in the territory. The Mangdang Mountain Han Cultural Tourism Area established based on Mangdang Mountain is a national 4A-level tourist area. There are many places of interest and anecdotes about famous people in this area. In addition to playing, I won't make you hungry when you stay in Mangshan Won. Braised sheep head in old soup, Jiaocheng five-spice carp, wild mushroom stewed chicken. As for how delicious it is, you can try it yourself.

Address: Mangshan Town, North of Yongcheng City, Shangqiu City

5. Shen Guo Town

Guess what the word Dong means and pronounce Hou together Four times. Since the Tang Dynasty, Shendong Town has been one of the ceramic centers in northern China and a famous historical and cultural town in China

Daokou roast chicken has a history of more than 300 years and is a famous traditional food. Daokou Daqu, a thousand-year-old wine, was brewed by Ouyang Xiu, a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a unique flavor and is worth tasting. The Mingsi Pagoda, Ouyang Xiu Academy, the ruins of Wei Wangcheng, the Huaxian section of the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, and the Shunhe Jiekou Town along the canal were a famous commercial street in the Qing Dynasty. Most of Shunhe South Street was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are more than 1,000 old shops and ancient buildings preserved here. It has the reputation of eating roast chicken, drinking Daqu, and strolling around Daokou Ancient Town in Daokou in ancient times.

Address: Daokou Town, Huaxian County, Henan Province.

7. Xihua Xiaoyao Town

Nowadays, Hu spicy soup is blooming everywhere in Xiaoyao Town. It is said that this spicy spicy soup began during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. It was originally used as a soup for the royal family. Later it became widely spread among the people and has been deeply integrated into the living customs of Henan people. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the town was named Xiaoyao, also known as Liuhe Town and Shuanghe Town. It was named Xiaoyao in the Song Dynasty and is still used today. This place is the world's largest four-pier Shahe River during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Address: Xiaoyao Town, Xihua County, Zhoukou City

8. Guanlin Town, Luoyang

Linyi Water, Wanglongmen’s Linzhen, is buried in the Three Kingdoms period It was named after Guan Yu, a famous minister of the Shu Kingdom. It is a national historical and cultural town. There are national key cultural relics protection units such as the ruins of the ancient city of Luoyang in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and the Guandi Temple in Luoyang. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, temples and pine trees were built. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, it was expanded to its current scale.

The total area of ??Guanlin is about 100 acres. It is a famous ancient building and tourist attraction in Luoyang. It has lush ancient cypresses, majestic halls, huge historical sites and a quiet climate.

Address: Cuiyun East Road, Luolong District, Luoyang City

9. Beiwudu Town, Wuyang County

As early as the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Wudu Town was Known as water and water terminals, Xiaohankou and Beiwudu are famous towns in Zhongzhou and cargo distribution centers in central Henan. Wudu Town is now famous for its Hu spicy soup. Henan Hu Spicy Soup belongs to two major families: Xiaoyao Town Hu Spicy Soup and Beiwudu Hu Spicy Soup. Wudu's hot and sour soup is mainly made of mutton. The stewed hot and sour soup is delicious, spicy and fragrant. If you go to Beiwudu and Tang don’t drink the hot and sour soup. It's the equivalent of never going to that place.

Address: Wudu Town, Wuyang County, Luohe City

10. Guying Town, Zhengzhou

There is an ancient building near the ancient government of Xing Town, which the common people call The City God’s Temple is named Xingze Ancient Building. The golden furnace in the center of the City God's Temple was cast during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. These 26 thick wooden piles with a diameter of about 70 centimeters and a height of more than 10 meters are precious nanmu. The ancient buildings in Yingze were built in the Northern Song Dynasty and have a history of thousands of years.

3. Kaifeng Historic Sites

Kaifeng was the site of seven dynasties, the most famous of which is Longting. Speaking of Longting, what I think of is solving Bao Gong's case, including the Bao Gong Temple and Fubaokeng in Bao Gong Lake. Kaifeng is developing very well now, and a Baogong Lake Bridge has been built, which is very interesting.

Sokkok Temple is also a natural resource heritage, as well as Iron Pagoda Park and Bota Park. These buildings with strong historical significance are all places of interest in Kaifeng. From ancient times to the present, Kaifeng has endless history and stories!

4. What are the historical monuments in Kaifeng, Henan?

; The eight scenic spots in Bianjing are the essence of the ancient capital. As early as the Ming Dynasty's "Ming Chenghua Henan General Chronicle", the eight sceneries of Bianjing were recorded. That is, the clouds in Genyue, the sunset in Mount Yi, the bright moon in the morning, the wind in Zisheng, the winter snow in Baigang, the spring waves in the river, the autumn rain in Taiwan, and the morning bell in Kaibao.

With the changes of history, Li Lian, a famous writer in the Ming Dynasty, rewrote the "Poetry": Eight Scenes of Bianjing: the Fantai at Spring Dawn, the Tower on the Clouds, the Night Rain in the Golden Pond, the Bright Moon in Qiao Zhou, and the Big River The sound of the waves, the autumn wind of Bianshui, the smokey willows of Suidi, and the frost bell of Guo Xiang.

Bianjing, also known as Kaifeng City, Henan Province, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China and one of the first batch of historical and cultural cities with a history of more than 2,700 years. It was the capital of Wei during the Warring States Period

5. What are the places of interest in Kaifeng, Henan

Longmen Grottoes: The Longmen Grottoes were excavated during the reign of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty. After that, it went through the Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties and Song Dynasties for more than 400 years, and was 1 kilometer long from north to south. Today, there are 2,345 caves, more than 100,000 statues and more than 2,800 inscriptions. Among them, Longmen Twenty Pins is the essence of Weibei calligraphy, and a Buddhist niche monument is a model of the regular script art of the early Tang Dynasty. It is a national AAAAA scenic spot and a world cultural heritage.

Banpo Ruins: Banpo Ruins is a settlement site of the Yangshao Culture in the Neolithic Age, with a history of more than 6,000-6,700 years. It is located in Shaanxi'an on the east bank of Xi'an River, covering an area of ??about 50,000 square meters. There are 45 houses, 2 fences, more than 200 caves, 6 pottery pits, more than 250 tombs and approximately 10,000 production tools and household appliances. The Banpo site was built by the People's Republic of China as early as 1961.

Zhongshan Bridge: Zhongshan Bridge is an iron bridge on the Yellow River, located in Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It was built in 1907 and is more than 100 years old. It is known as the First Bridge of the Yellow River. It is said that its building materials were all shipped from Germany. The bridge is 234 meters long and 7.5 meters wide, with 6 piers and 5 steel arches. This earliest and only steel bridge built on the Yellow River has become an Internet celebrity.

The Yellow River is the mother river that breeds civilization, so there are countless civilizations in the Yellow River Basin. However, if we visit near the Yellow River, we must pay attention to safety in order to have a pleasant journey.

6. Kaifeng’s cultural relics

The tower is the landmark of Kaifeng. Among the many cultural relics in Kaifeng, the Iron Tower is the most representative cultural relic in Kaifeng, the capital of the Song Dynasty. It is the most valuable and heaviest cultural relic in Kaifeng, and is the treasure of Kaifeng town.

The Tower Park is located in the northeast corner of Kaifeng. The tower is beautiful and tall, dominating the Central Plains. It is famous both at home and abroad for its exquisite architectural art and majestic and slender figure, and is known as the world's tallest tower.

:7. Scenic spots and historic sites in Kaifeng City

1. Fenghuang Ancient City

Fenghuang Ancient City is located in the Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in western Hunan Province. It was built in the Ming Dynasty Jiajing 1556. It is composed of 28 ethnic groups, including Miao, Han and Tujia. It has become one of the typical Hunan ethnic minority areas and one of China's top ten cultural heritages. It was once hailed as the most beautiful town in China by New Zealand writer Alley.

2. Lijiang Old Town

Lijiang Old Town, also known as Dayan Town, is located in the Old Town of Lijiang, Yunnan Province. It was built in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty and is located on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The streets of Lijiang Old Town are built along mountains and rivers. It is one of the two ancient cities in China that has successfully applied for world cultural heritage as an entire ancient city. Lijiang Old Town has Naxi ancient music, Dongba rituals, divination culture, ancient town bars and other local ethnic customs and entertainment activities, which have distinctive characteristics and styles.

3. Pingyao Ancient City

Pingyao Ancient City is located in Pingyao County, Shaanxi Province. It was built during the period of King Xuan of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is a national 5A tourist attraction.

It is one of the only two ancient cities in China that has successfully applied for world cultural heritage as an entire ancient city. It is also the most complete ancient residential community preserved in the Han area. The ancient city of Pingyao has a long history, and of course there are many cultural customs, such as: land boats, stilts, pavilions, local Yangko, etc.

4. Dali Ancient City

Dali Ancient City, also known as Yeyu City and Zicheng, was founded in 1382 and is located in the west of Yunnan Province. The ancient city of Dali combines the natural environment with the artificial environment to form a leisurely urban character, making China's landscape pattern national and regional. The ancient city of Dali carries the history, religion and national culture of Dali and is the core area of ??Dali tourism.

5. Langzhong Ancient City

The Spring Festival culture of Langzhong Ancient City, the hometown of China, has a history of more than 2,300 years and is a national 5A-level tourist attraction. Langzhong Ancient City has many national key cultural relics protection units such as Zhangfei Temple, Anji, Wulong Temple, and Wang Teng Pavilion

Zhenyuan Ancient City, also known as Zhenyuan Ancient Town, has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It is located in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province. It is surrounded by mountains and winding rivers, crossing the ancient city like an S shape, dividing the city into South Bank City and North Bank City. From a distance, it looks like a Tai Chi diagram. Zhenyuan Ancient City has more than 50 ancient buildings, 33 ancient residences, 12 ancient docks, 8 ancient lanes, and 5 ancient post roads.

8. Kaifeng’s famous historical monuments

CityStackCity; It means that after the ancient dynasties changed, the new dynasty was built on the old dynasty, so the original old dynasty was naturally replaced by the new dynasty. dynasty replaced. This is also a very common situation. However, Kaifeng has always had thirteen floors, which means there are thirteen underground floors in Kaifeng, and there are thirteen different dynasties. Therefore, City Stacking City can be considered tailor-made for Kaifeng. But is this statement really reliable? Are there really thirteen floors underground in Kaifeng? Kaifeng does present a peculiar landscape of overlapping cities, but now only six floors have been discovered, not thirteen, and the phenomenon of overlapping cities is not unique to Kaifeng. Six more cities were discovered beneath the ancient city of Shangqiu.

The phenomenon of overlapping cities in Kaifeng is not like the archeology in other places. The ancient ruins are buried deep underground, and there are obvious dating records on the soil. But the roads and walls are still unique, but later generations continue to change on this basis. Kaifeng's urban landscape is built layer by layer without destroying the original. Just like building a building, you can not only clearly see the roads from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but there are also longer roads under the road ruins, such as Zhongshan Road, the ancient city wall and the gate tower of Kaifeng.

Kaifeng's Diecheng includes one important town, two provincial capitals, and three capitals, with a time span of nearly two thousand years. The overlapping city phenomenon was also caused by the flooding of the Yellow River and the flooding of Kaifeng. It can be seen that Kaifeng was deeply affected by the flooding of the Yellow River in history. The most recent one occurred during the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty. There are six underground floors in Kaifeng, which also proves that Kaifeng was flooded six times by the Yellow River. However, as a famous city in the Central Plains with a developed water system, Kaifeng has never been abandoned.

In short, although the ancient ruins in Kaifeng were washed away by the Yellow River, their former glory can still be seen under the layers of silt. Each city carries the history of Kaifeng and also heralds the spirit of reconstruction and prosperity from generation to generation. In 1981, while dredging Longting East Lake, people accidentally unearthed the ruins of the Ming Dynasty Zhou Dynasty. Continuing to dig, I saw the ruins of the Northern Song Dynasty Palace at a depth of 8 meters: a huge gray brick foundation, empty hall walls and corridors, and broken walls.

There are cities in Kaifeng, palaces in Longting, and many palaces hidden at the bottom of Panyang Lake. Zhou's excavations seemed to confirm the legend passed down from generation to generation. Afterwards, archaeologists asked the story's roots to follow the vines. As a result, the archaeological discovery shocked the world: 3-12 meters underground in Kaifeng, six cities - three capitals, two provincial capitals, and an important town in the Central Plains - were layered on top of each other. From bottom to top, they are Daliang City in the Wei Dynasty, Bianzhou City in the Tang Dynasty, Tokyo City in the Northern Song Dynasty, Bianjing City in the Jin Dynasty, Kaifeng City in the Ming Dynasty, and Kaifeng City in the Qing Dynasty. Except for Daliang City, which is located slightly northwest of Kaifeng City, the city walls and central axis of other cities have almost remained unchanged, thus forming Kaifeng's unique wonders such as overlapping cities, overlapping walls, overlapping roads, overlapping gates, and overlapping roads.

9. Kaifeng Cultural Monuments

Bucket Chicken, Three Immortals Lotus Cake, Chrysanthemum Hot Pot,

Suoguo Temple, Baogong Temple, Hanyuan Stele Forest.

10. Introduction to historical monuments in Kaifeng City

Maxing Street in the Northern Song Dynasty

Maxing Street in the Northern Song Dynasty is located in the old Fengqiu Gate, starting from Pan in the south. Loujietu Cross, north to Xinfengqiu Gate in the outer city, is about 15 kilometers long. According to today's location estimate, it is probably a section of street inside and outside the North Gate today. Not far from Tushizi heading north into Maxing Street, there is an intersection called Kiel City. To the north of the intersection are the Rendian (later renamed Xinle Building) and Lehe Building, a famous restaurant in Tokyo

Its prosperity was mentioned many times in the book "Xiangfu County Chronicle" Yes, there are two articles, Ma Xing Street Northern Medical Store and Ma Xing Street Store, which have been specially introduced. Song Caisui's book "Tokyo Menghua Lu" describes Ma Xing Street from another perspective: There are bitter mosquitoes and gnats in the world, and Ma Xing Street is the only capital. On Mahang Street, the capital's night market restaurants thrive. Gats hate oil, but the people on Ma Xing Street are noisy and the lights shine in the sky, so gnats can no longer be found. With gnats and stinging oil, saying the market is booming is unique and impressive. This book also said that on the fifth night of the Yuan Dynasty, there were dozens of miles from north to south of Maxing Street. There were many drug stores in the middle of the road, built by doctors from many countries. They were rich and salty and had a great reputation.

The burning lanterns are particularly spectacular, so the poet also has many lanterns in Maxing Street.

11. What are the historical monuments in Kaifeng City

Kaifeng, a city with a history of more than 4,000 years, is the ancient capital of eight dynasties. Its history changes and dynasties change. It is the only capital city in the world whose central axis has never changed. It is also a major feature of Kaifeng. Therefore, when coming to Kaifeng, the first thing to visit should naturally be the Kaifeng Ancient City Wall with a history of more than 2,300 years.

Since Kaifeng was established as the capital in the Song Dynasty, there are many historical relics and ancient buildings in the royal gardens. It is of great reference value to visit Kaifeng’s historical monuments and royal buildings, including the Dragon Pavilion. In fact, the Dragon Pavilion is not a pavilion, but a hall built on a 13-meter-high blue brick base. This is the Dragon Vein Palace.

Everyone is familiar with the origin of Tianbo Yang Mansion. It is the residence of Yang Ye, a famous anti-Liao scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. Because the Yang family has served the country loyally from generation to generation, Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi loved Yang Ye. He had an upright personality and was not good at flattery. He donated 5 million US dollars to build a Tianbo Dishui Building, and personally inscribed Tianbo Western Clothes with the order of Manchu officials to go to heaven. Tianbo Foreign Service is an ancient building complex from the Song Dynasty. It was restored in memory of Yang Ye, a patriotic celebrity in the Northern Song Dynasty, and aimed to promote the patriotic spirit of the Yang family in the United States. The current Tianbo Yang Mansion is located on the bank of Yangjia Lake in Kaifeng City, across the lake from Longting Scenic Area. In order to better explore, appreciate the world and entertain citizens, it was built into a park with Song-style architecture. Together with Longting Scenic Area, it has become a good place for people to visit Kaifeng.

The Park Tower, formerly known as the Kaibao Temple Tower, has been commonly known as the Tower among the people since the Yuan Dynasty because it is inlaid with brown glazed bricks and its color is similar to iron. It turns out that this iron tower is not another iron tower.

Yutai, also known as Gukuitai, was originally named Chuotai and was named Gukuitai to commemorate Shi Kuang, a musician of the Jin Dynasty during the Spring and Autumn Period.

Yutai is not only a historical site, but also a park. I found that every historic site in Kaifeng is a beautiful scenery.

Bianjing Park is located on the north side of Bianjing Road, Shunhe, Kaifeng City. It is an open park in Kaifeng City, with the ancient Kaifeng City Wall to the west. It was built in 1962 and is one of the five major parks in Kaifeng City. There are also entertainment facilities such as children's playgrounds, zoos, and botanical gardens.