Chopin, Polish composer and pianist. Born on March 1, 1810 in Zelazowa Wola, a suburb of Warsaw. His father is originally from France and his mother is from Poland. He was an unusually precocious child who was writing poetry at the age of six. His musical genius soon proved that he was destined to become "a successor to Mozart." When he was nine years old, he played in public at a concert. After the concert, he seemed to be more concerned about his collar than his extraordinary playing skills. He said to his mother: "Everyone is looking at my collar." , Mom.”

After graduating from high school, he entered the Warsaw Conservatory of Music and began early creative activities. After 1830, he settled in Paris, where he spent the rest of his life. From then on, Chopin could never return to China. At that time, the Polish national liberation movement was rising. The national struggle against foreign slavery and for freedom and independence had a profound impact on the young Chopin's thoughts, thus cultivating his national feelings and patriotic enthusiasm.

In 1837, he sternly refused the position of "chief pianist to His Majesty the Russian Emperor" awarded to him by Tsarist Russia. Schumann called his music like "a cannon hidden among the flowers." Chopin declared to the world that "Poland will not perish", which shows his patriotism. He lived a lonely life in his later years and painfully called himself a "Polish orphan far away from his mother." From 1846 onwards, Chopin's creation began to decline. On the one hand, he was hit hard by several setbacks in the Polish national movement; on the other hand, the breakdown of his love with the writer George Sand and his physical weakness greatly affected his creative enthusiasm and his health deteriorated. He died in his residence in Paris on October 17, 1849. On his deathbed, he asked his relatives to transport his heart back to his motherland, Poland, after his death.

Chopin's creative career can be divided into two periods starting from 1830, namely the Warsaw period and the Paris period. In the first period, he completed the most important works of this period, "Piano Concerto No. 1" and "Piano Concerto No. 2". In the second half of his life in Paris, he had heroic works "Narrative Poem No. 1" and "Polonaise in A flat major" that were related to the Polish national liberation struggle. He also had heroic works full of patriotic enthusiasm such as "Revolutionary Etudes", "Scherzo in B minor", the tragic work "Sonata in B flat minor" which mourns the fate of the motherland, and many fantasies and serenades.

When he went to Paris in early September 1831, he learned the sad news that the uprising was suppressed by Tsarist Russia and Warsaw fell, and he was deeply shaken mentally. "Etude in C minor" (also known as "Revolutionary Etude", 1831) and "Prelude in D minor" (1831) were completed at this time. The emotion of anger and grief reached a highly perfect unity with the strict and refined art form, becoming a masterpiece of Chopin's early music creation. The Paris period was a period when Chopin's thought and art were highly mature and his creation was at its peak. The profound national content, original art form and music style have brought his creation to the level of proficiency. Chopin built a legendary reputation by giving only thirty concerts in his entire career, which is unprecedented in the history of piano performance. Chopin respected and inherited the classical music tradition, but his piano skills had a unique style. Especially in his Mazurka and Polonaise dances, he creatively uses national folk modes, harmonies and characteristic rhythms, showing an authentic "Mazur"'s understanding of the national character, style, taste and relationship. Familiarity and understanding of artistic language.

Chopin was a star in the European music scene in the 19th century. His immortal works, which are rich in poetry, full of shocking lyricism and dramatic power, represent the romantic music of the "Golden Age". At the same time, his creations have strong Polish national temperament and emotional content, occupying a very important position in the history of European music. On the one hand, he is known as an outstanding representative of European romantic musicians, and on the other hand, he is recorded in history as the founder of the European national music school in the 19th century. The reason why Chopin is great is that he closely integrated the romantic era style and the spiritual content of patriotism into his musical works.

Chopin's works:

Chopin Frederic Francisco (1810-1849) was a Polish-French composer and pianist during the Romantic period.

The music he writes mainly for piano is based on traditional Polish dance themes

Works: 1. "Nocturne" No.1

2. "Nocturne" No.2

3. "Nocturne" No. 5

4. "Nocturne in C sharp minor" No. 5. Nocturne in C sharp minor Aarau

5. "Nocturne in C minor" No. 5 Arrau

6. "Ballade" Horowitz

7. "Rondo in E flat major" Horowitz

8. "No. Sonata for Two Pianos" Rubinstein

9. "Nocturne" OP.9-1 Fu Cong

10. "Nocturne" OP.32-2 Rubinstein

11. "Nocturne" OP.72-1 (posthumous work) Rubinstein

12. "Nocturne" OP.72-1 (posthumous work) Fu Cong

13. "Fantasy Impromptu in C sharp minor" Rubinstein

14. "Joy" Aarau

15. "Revolutionary Etude" No.12 Maurizio Pollini

16. "Revolutionary Etude" No.12 Richter

17. "Etude in E Major" (Farewell) Op.12 No.3 Richter

18 ."Etude in E major" (Farewell) Op.12 No.3 Maurizio Pollini

19. "Etude No. 1" OP.10 No.1 Richter

21 ."Nocturne" No.20 In C Sharp Minor Op. posthumous Pires

22."Etude No. 2" Op.10 No.2 Richter

23."Nocturne" NO.8 Pierce

24. The third movement of "Piano Sonata No. 2" Shura. Cherkasky

25. The first movement of "Piano Sonata No. 3" Shura .Cherkasky

98. "Piano Sonata No. 3" second to fourth movements Shura. Cherkasky

26. "Fantasia in F minor" Shura La. Cherkasky

27. "Grand Waltz" Rachmaninov

28. "Mazurka" NO.1

29. "Mazurka" NO.3

30. "Polonaise No. 6" Heroic Works No. 53

31. "Waltz No. 9" Li Patti

32. "Numbered Waltz 1" Aarau

33. "Numbered Waltz 2" Aarau

34. "Numbered Waltz 3" "Aarau

35. "Polonaise in G minor" Biret

36. "Military Polonaise" Op.40, No.1 Maurizio Pollini

37 ."Polonaise in B flat major (not numbered)" Biret

38. "Nocturne in B major" Op 32 No 1 La Rocha

39. "Paganini "Reminiscence Variations" Fu Cong

40. "Barcarolle" La Rocha

41. "Polonaise in B flat minor" (outside number) Biret

42 ."Lullaby" La Rocha

43. "First Piano Ballade" Rubinstein

43. "First Piano Ballade" Horowitz

43. "Piano Ballade No. 1" Kissin

44. "Piano Ballade No. 1" Pollini

45. "Polonaise in G flat major" (Except number) Biret

46. "Piano Ballade No. 2 in F major" Rubinstein

47. "Piano Ballade No. 3 in A flat major" Rubinstein

48. "Piano Scherzo No. 1 in B minor"

Rubinstein

49. "Piano Scherzo No. 2 in B flat minor" Rubinstein

50. "Piano Scherzo No. 4 in E major" Bogolelic

51. "Raindrops" Prelude by Argerich

52. "Five Mazurkas" by Michelangeli

53. "Prelude 28" No. 24" Argerich

54. "Prelude op.45" Argerich

55. "Scherzo No. 3 in C sharp minor" Bogolelic

56. "Puppy Waltz" Lipatti

57. "Bolero" Ugorsky

58. "Magnificent Variations" Zilberstein

59. "Piano Sonata No. 1" Zilberstein

60. "Fantasia Impromptu in C minor" Li Yundi

61. Impromptu No. 3 in G flat major" Aarau

62. "Waltz Op. 69 No. 2" Dinu Lipatti

63. "Nocturne Op. 27 No. 1" Barenboy Ham

64. "Concert Allegro" Ashkenazy

65. "Introduction and Variations on a Germanic Theme" Vasari

66. "Waltz" 》Op 64 No2 Lipatti

67. ""Hexameron" Variations" Ashkenazy

68. "Piano Improvisation No. 1 in A flat major" Aarau

69. "Fantasy Polonaise" Brendel

70. "Tarantella" Ugorsky

71. "Prelude in G sharp minor, Op. 28" 7》Ivo Pogorelich

72. "Prelude in G-sharp minor, Op. 28-12" Ivo Pogorelich

73. "Prelude in G-sharp minor, Op. 28-16" Ivo Pogorelich

74. "Polonaise in F sharp minor" by Brendel

75. "Impromptu No. 2" by Claudio Arrau

76. "Mazurka" 63-2 and 63-3 Harasiewicz

77. "Nocturne" Op. 62-1 Harasiewicz

78. "Spring" Corto

79. Silent Night" Corto

80. "Introduction and Variations on a Theme by Moore" Vladimiamp; Vovka Ashkenazy

81. "Nocturne No. 16" Corto

82. "Nocturne No. 4" Cortot

83. "Three New Etudes" Cortot

84. "Etude Op. 25 No. 7" Wave Lini

85. "Winter Wind Etude" Pollini

86. "Butterfly Etude" Pollini

87. "Pagani" "Theme from Venice" Zilberstein

88. "Polonaise in C minor" Brendel

89. "Eroica Polonaise" Corto

90. "Nocturne" No.1 Pires

91. "Nocturne" No.9. Pires

92. "Nocturne" No.13. Pires

93. Nocturne" No. 15. Pires

94. "Mazurka" Op. 33-4. Shura Cherkasky

95. "Nocturne" Op. 62-2. Shura .Cherkasky

96. "Don Juan: Let's Hold Hands" Shura Cherkasky

97. "Nocturne" No. 27 2 Shura Cherkasky

98. "Waltz" Op. 34-3 Rachmaninoff

99. "Girl's Wish" Rachmani

Nove

100. "Piano Concerto No. 3" Kissin

101. "Piano Ballade No. 1" Michelangeli

102. "Nocturne" Camille Saint-Saens No. 5

103. "Polonaise" Op. 53 Ignacy Jan Paderewski

104. "Piano Scherzo No. 2" Horowitz

105. "Five Mazurkas" 2 Michelangeli

106. "Nocturnes" Op. 37 No. 2 Novaes

107. "Nocturnes" No. 8 Barenboim

108. "Nocturne" No. 20 Barenboim 109. "Waltz No. 14" No. Waikisin

108. "Waltz "Puppy"" Chen Sa

109. "Natural Andante and Gorgeous Polonaise" Idil Biret