The Ming and Qing Dynasties were a period of unprecedented development of opera and folk music since the Song and Yuan Dynasties. In terms of opera music, by the middle of the Ming Dynasty, "Haiyan", "Yuyao", "Yiyang" and "Kunshan" gradually formed The four major opera voices. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, "Bangzi" and "Pihuang" came into being, and together with "Yiyang" and "Kunshan" became the four main singing styles in modern China. Each voice has evolved into many different opera tones. When folk art music developed into the Ming and Qing dynasties, tanci from the south, various drums from the north, and various types of music, Taoist music, Qinshu and other music types were successively produced. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, rap music experienced unprecedented prosperity. Folk ditties are a form of transition from folk songs of the past dynasties, such as tunes of the Five Dynasties, folk songs of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, folk songs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, etc. to folk art.