1. Famous attractions in Prague Old Town
: Prague Castle, Santa Veta Cathedral, Old Palace, Golden Lane, etc.
The famous Prague Square is also the capital of the Czech Republic. Prague's castle was built in the 9th century AD. The main attractions are Prague Square, Prague Castle, St. Vitus Cathedral, Old Palace and Golden Lane. Prague is the City of Thousand Towers, the Golden City and other famous historical cities.
Prague, the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic, is also the political, economic and cultural center of the entire country and is located in the center of the European continent.
2. The most beautiful place in Prague
Prague Spring means beauty.
3. Eight major attractions in Prague
Prague Castle Nietzsche said that when I wanted to express music in one word, I found Vienna; When expressing mysteries, I only think of Prague. Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, was the first city in the world to have an entire city designated as a World Heritage Site. It has many historical heritages including Prague Castle. Prague has a long history, numerous monuments, and more than 2,000 nationally protected historical relics. Ancient buildings from the 13th century can be found in almost every street in the old city, maintaining their medieval appearance. The city has many ancient tower buildings, so it is called the City of One Hundred Towers. Various architectural types such as Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance have added a lot of literary and artistic temperament to Prague. The name Prague comes from German and means threshold. The reason is that the Vltava River flows through a reef here and seems to have crossed a threshold. There is also such a legend. When the city was being built in ancient times, the architect came here to inspect and met an old man, which was a threshold. The architect was moved by the old man's unusual seriousness and seriousness, so he named the city Prague after it was completed. Prague is roughly divided into five districts: Prague Castle and its surroundings, residential area, Old Town, Jewish Quarter and New Town. The city is divided into two parts on the Vltava River, with many attractions dotted on both sides and a dozen majestic bridges across the river. Prague is a famous music city with concerts almost every day. The three-week Prague Spring Music Festival, which starts on May 12 every year, attracts countless tourists. This is also a country full of literary and artistic atmosphere. Today, the cemetery, the former home of Kafka the poet Neruda, still remains. Milan Kundera also wrote "The Unbearable Lightness of Being" against this background.
: 4. Introduction to the ranking of Prague attractions
1. Charles Bridge: From the Old Town Square along karlovaulice to the Charles Bridge, this narrow and winding street gathers Many of the highlights of the old town were also part of the Coronation Road at that time. Many of the pre-Renaissance houses and Gothic buildings are now converted into shops. When shopping, don't forget to pay attention to wall reliefs and wall decorations, which may bring unexpected gains. For example, the Art Nouveau sculpture above No. 22 - the goddess surrounded by roses, the cafe in the Golden Snake House on No. 18, and the magnificent Baroque wall sculpture in the Golden Well House on No. 3.
2. National Museum: The National Museum (narodnimuzeum) is located at one end of Waziraf Square. The neo-Renaissance building completed in 1890 is a quite obvious landmark in this area. The main collection of the National Museum is ancient Czech historical artifacts, of which mineral antiquities are the most important, and others include archeology, anthropology, natural history, etc. The statue near the entrance door is the god of history and natural history. The marble decoration and various historical murals inside the National Museum make the museum more magnificent, especially the main entrance hall of the museum, which is quite distinctive.
3. Santa Vita Cathedral. The Vita is the most important landmark of Prague Castle. In addition to its rich architectural features, it is also where the royal family of Prague Castle rests after their coronation and death.
The Vita Cathedral has been expanded three times. In 929 AD, the circular church of St. Wenceslas was expanded into a rectangular church in 1060 AD. In 1344 AD, Charles IV ordered the construction of the current Gothic building, but it was not officially completed until 1929 AD.
Several highlights of a visit to the Vita Cathedral include the 20th-century stained glass windows, the tomb of St. John, and the Church of St. Wenceslas.
4. Prague Castle: Prague Castle is located in the hilly area beside the Vltava River and has a history of more than 1,000 years. For more than 60 years, the offices of successive presidents have been located in this castle, so it is also called the Presidential Palace. The castle consists of the following parts. Prague Castle Gallery The newly renovated Prague Castle Gallery (obrazarnaprazskehohradu) requires an additional fee to enter. It has a collection of many classical paintings, starting from the 16th century, mainly from the 16th to 18th centuries, including more than 4,000 works by artists from Italy, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries.
The original site of the Prague Castle Gallery was the castle stables. During its conversion into the Castle Gallery, the oldest church in Prague Castle, the Church of Our Lady, was excavated and some relics were stored in the Castle Gallery.
5. The Old Palace (starykralovskypalac) was the residence of the former kings of Bohemia. Successive incumbents have repaired different parts. The entire palace building is roughly divided into three floors. As soon as you enter the entrance, you will see the tall Vladislav Hall, which is also the center of gravity of the entire palace. The New Territories Room upstairs has many images of early secretaries. The lower floors include the Gothic-style palace of Charles IV and the Roman-style palace hall. Most of the rooms were destroyed in a fire in 1541 AD, so some of them were later rebuilt.
St. George's red church with twin towers behind bazilikasv. The auspicious day is St. George's Church. St. George's Church is the best-preserved Romanesque building in the Czech Republic. After its completion in 920, it was expanded and built several times, most recently in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The church's cornerstone and two steeples have been preserved since the 10th century. The monastery next to St. George's was the first monastery in Bohemia. It was dismantled in the 18th century and converted into a military barracks. Now the National Gallery, it houses Czech art works from the 14th to 17th centuries, including Gothic art, Renaissance and Baroque paintings from different periods.
6. Gunpowder Tower The Gunpowder Tower (prasnavez-mihulka) here, like the Gunpowder Tower in the Old Town Square, was originally a fortress used to defend the city and later used to store gunpowder. In the 16th century, the king allowed warlocks to live here and learn the art of turning lead into gold. After the 18th century, it was changed to the place where the sacred relics of the Santa Vita Cathedral are stored. Today it is a museum displaying the remains of medieval art, astronomy and alchemy.
,
7. Golden Alley: Zlataulicka is one of the most famous attractions in Prague Castle. The tourist crowds rival the Charles Bridge. Golden Alley is at St. George's American Church and the Toy Museum. Turning into an alley, you arrive at Golden Alley, which is full of cottages. This is like a little house in a fairy tale, the most poetic street in Prague.
Golden Lane was originally a residence for servants and craftsmen, and later got its name from the gathering of many alchemists who served the king. However, after the 19th century, it gradually turned into a slum. In the mid-20th century, the original house was converted into a small shop. Nowadays, different kinds of souvenirs and handicrafts can be seen in every shop, such as No. 16 wooden toys, No. 20 Sibrag soldiers, and No. 21 hand-painted clothes. No. 19 has the most attractive exterior, a lovely garden shed with flowers and trees.
8. Old Town Square: staromestskenamesti, known as the heart of Prague. This is the central area of ??Prague with stone paved roads and many tourists gather here. Standing in the center of the square, you can see a whole set of architectural textbooks: Barocco, Rococo, Roman, Gothic, etc. It complements the various pink houses around it.
There is a statue of J. Huss, the pioneer of the Czech religious reform in the 15th century, who defended the truth with his life. Tian'en Twin Towers Church, which is more than 80 meters high; ancient bells with a history of more than 500 years and other famous buildings. Around the square, there are also small commercial kiosks selling string puppets and Czech snacks.
There is a Renaissance arch building in the corner of the square, which has now been transformed into a coffee shop, gift shop, many small pool stalls and street performers performing here.
5. Prague World Cultural Heritage City
Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, is located in the east of Zealand, across the sea from Sweden. It has been named the world's most liveable city by UN-Habitat. Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, was named the safest city in Europe in 2016. Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, is the first city in the world to have an entire city designated as a World Cultural Heritage. Madrid, the capital of Spain, is strategically located as the gateway to Europe.
6. What are the famous attractions in Prague’s Old Town?
Krumlov (Czech Krumlov)
Must-see attractions: CK Town, Cesky Krumlov Castle, Swarovski Square, St. Vitus Church, Torture Museum.
Krumlov is located in Bohemia in southern Czech Republic, surrounded by the wide and winding Vltava River, only about 160 kilometers away from the capital Prague. It is known as the most beautiful town in the world and was listed as one of the World Cultural Heritage Sites by UNESCO in 1992. The city gradually prospered in the 13th century as it was located on an important trade route. Most of the buildings were built between the 14th and 17th centuries, mostly in Gothic and Baroque styles. On the other side of the valley, the medieval city centered on the castle is breathtaking.
7. Pictures of famous attractions in the Old Town of Prague
Now the Czech Republic is like a butterfly emerging from its cocoon, freely exuding its charming brilliance. It has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. It borders Slovakia to the east, Germany to the west, Poland to the north, and Hungary to the south. It is a landlocked country surrounded by four countries.
Prague is one of the oldest cities in Europe, with a history of more than 900 years. It is also known as one of the most beautiful cities in Europe and was the first city in the world to be designated a World Cultural Heritage. It seems ridiculous to say that Prague is the world's architectural museum, because the Czech army never resisted foreign enemies.
Today, the Czech Republic takes great pains to maintain such a unique scenery in Prague. They stipulate that when applying for a new building, the exterior design must not be similar to other nearby buildings. Therefore, the American buildings in Prague have different shapes but a similar simple beauty.
As you look around, Prague is full of tall and tall spiers, which are eye-catching, so it is also known as the city of a hundred towers.