2. It refers to a creative way. For example: leadership art.
3. Unique and beautiful in shape.
People who know art say art is art
People who don't know art say art is rubbish
Then how do you understand it? . This is a matter of personal thought.
There are ten kinds of art: painting, sculpture, craft, architecture, music, dance, literature, drama, movies and games.
Why do many people simply don't understand the beauty of an art painting? . And the person who paints will really pay attention to the feelings.
art can usually be understood from three levels. First, from the spiritual level, art is regarded as a field of culture or a form of cultural value, and it is juxtaposed with religion, philosophy and ethics. The second is to understand art from the level of activity process, and think that art is the artist's self-expression, creative activity or imitation of reality. The third is to think that art is a work of art from the level of activity results, and emphasize the objective existence of art.
It is generally believed that art is a way for people to grasp the real world, and artistic activity is a spiritual practice for people to grasp the objective object in an intuitive and holistic way and create an artistic image in the form of symbolic symbols on this basis. It finally appears in the form of a work of art, which not only has the artist's understanding and reflection of the objective world, but also has subjective factors such as the artist's own feelings, ideals and values. It is a spiritual product.
The difference between art and other ideologies lies in its aesthetic value, which is its most important and basic feature. Artists express and convey their aesthetic feelings and ideals through artistic creation, while appreciators gain aesthetic feeling through artistic appreciation and meet their own aesthetic needs. In addition to aesthetic value, art also has other social functions, such as cognitive function, educational and edifying function, entertainment function and so on. Among them, the social function of art is that people know nature, society, history and life through artistic activities, which is different from the scientific cognitive function. The educational function of art is that people are influenced and infected by truth, goodness and beauty through artistic activities, which subtly causes profound changes in thoughts, feelings, attitudes towards life and values. It is different from moral education. The concept of artistic entertainment is that people can satisfy aesthetic needs and get spiritual enjoyment and aesthetic pleasure through artistic activities, which is different from physical pleasure.
There are many kinds of art. According to different classification standards, art can be divided into the following types:
According to the existence mode of artistic image, art can be divided into time art, space art and space-time art.. Art is a kind of space art. According to the aesthetic way of artistic image, art can be divided into auditory art, visual art and audio-visual art. Art is a visual art. According to the materialized form of art, art can be divided into dynamic art and static art. Art is mainly a static art. According to the aesthetic principle of art classification, art can be divided into practical art, plastic art, performing art, language art and comprehensive art. Art is a plastic art.
according to the expression of artistic images, art can be divided into performance art and reproduction art. Art is both expressive and reproducible.
It should be pointed out that there are some differences in the meaning and scope of application of "art" and "fine arts" between the East and the West. Understanding these differences will help us to better grasp their concepts and use them.
in the west, both "art" and "fine arts" originated from the Latin "art" in ancient Rome. The original meaning refers to "artificial skills" as opposed to "natural creation", which generally refers to all kinds of hand-made works of art, music, literature, drama, etc. At that time, art in a broad sense even included skills in clothing, cultivation, boxing and medical skills. In ancient Greece, the concept of art was still the same as skill and technology, but when painting and sculpture in ancient Greece developed to a mature stage in the fifth century BC, a set of standards of classical beauty had been basically established, which laid the foundation for the evolution of artistic meaning in the future. It was not until the Renaissance that art was gradually equated with "beauty". In the mid-18th century, the concept system of art based on beauty was formally established, and art became the main object of aesthetics. Today, the word "art" in English is still interpreted as both "art" and "art". It can be used to refer to music, dance, literature, drama, movies and other artistic categories, and sometimes it is used to refer to visual arts including painting, sculpture, crafts and architecture. In many western works, we can even see that the author's "art" actually refers to what we in China think of as a part of art: painting. And their "the fine arts" (which we directly translated as "art") still refers to poetry, music, painting, sculpture, architecture and so on.
The term "art" has been widely used by artists and educators since the New Culture Movement in China. When Cai Yuanpei used the term "art" at that time, it also included poetry and music. Since then, the concepts of "art" and "art" have been gradually separated in China's literary and art circles and education circles. "Art" is the general name of all art categories. It is an adult literature subject that reflects nature and society with different visual means and expresses human feelings. It includes art, music, poetry, dance, drama, movies, calligraphy and so on, as well as clothing, gardens and so on. And "art" refers to an important branch of art, that is, the visual art part.
In short, in Chinese, we have two words "art" and "fine arts", which have different meanings and different reference ranges, while in English, there is only one word: "art", which is used to refer to all art categories in general, but also to refer to a part of all art categories: fine arts, and even one aspect of fine arts: painting. This is the difference between the East and the West in the meaning and application scope of the words "art" and "fine arts".
Art is an art that uses material as a medium to create a considerable static artistic image that occupies a certain plane or three-dimensional space. It is a social ideology that expresses the author's thoughts and feelings, and it is also a production form.
usually refers to painting, sculpture, arts and crafts, architectural art and other arts that are carried out in space, expressed and appealed to people's vision. When this name was first used in Europe in the 17th century, it generally referred to painting, sculpture, literature, music and so on with aesthetic significance. When I began to use this term generally around the May 4th Movement, it also had the meaning equivalent to the whole art.. For example, when Lu Xun explained the word "art" in 1913, he wrote: "Art is a word ... translated from English love. Those who love the clouds are originally from Greece, and their friendship is art. Soon after, our country translated "love" with the word "art", and the word "art" became the name that specifically refers to visual arts such as painting.
artistic communication refers to the process of transmitting artistic information or works to recipients with the help of certain material media and communication methods.
artistic acceptance refers to the active consumption, appreciation and criticism activities based on the dissemination, with artistic works as the object and appreciators as the main body.
In the past, from artistic works to artistic appreciation, most of them used simple and direct communication methods, and the significance of communication did not attract people's attention. This is mainly due to the limitations of productivity and scientific and technological level, which led to the backward communication function and failed to have a great impact on artistic activities. In the past century, especially in recent decades, the rapid development of world science and technology has had a great impact on artistic activities. The development of electronic technology, satellite technology, computer technology and other high-tech technologies and their wide application in the field of culture and art have made great progress in the way and function of art communication. It not only makes film and television art become the most popular art style today, but also affects many of its forms of expression and communication to other art styles, and the superior function of video technology is fully reflected. Art communication has shown an increasingly important role and position in the field of contemporary art activities, which has a great influence on the form, scale, speed, cycle, proliferation of works of art, as well as the acceptance mode and appreciation interest of recipients.
The acceptance of art, including the consumption, appreciation and criticism of art, is the end of artistic activities and the fundamental way for artists and works of art to finally realize their intrinsic values. The appreciation and criticism activities of art recipients have a strong subjective significance, which is not only the aesthetic cognition, interpretation and creation of artistic works, but also the spiritual exchange and dialogue with artists. Art acceptance can also give spiritual feedback to artists and even the object world, so as to realize the connection between artistic activities and social activities, make artistic activities melt into the grand system of human social activities, and play a powerful role in it.
is a combination of art and philosophy, aesthetics, culturology, sociology, psychology, communication, anthropology, comparative studies, art history and so on. From the aspects of artistic essence, artistic origin, artistic development, artistic creation, artistic appreciation and artistic communication, this paper discusses the law of the occurrence and development of human art, and its future trend and change. The theoretical and historical research direction of art communication focuses more on mass communication in the field of art, and studies various problems of art as a communication information and carrier under the background of new media.