general language skills in recitation art
1. pause
1. pause includes: grammatical pause, grammatical pause, logical pause and psychological (emotional) pause.
● Grammar pause: the first pause is based on punctuation marks of the writing, and the second pause is determined by the structure of the article. This pause is to indicate the pause of the level, paragraph and part of the article. Pause is thoughtful and content, not empty.
● Grammatical pause: pause caused by the grammatical structure of a sentence. ① Before or after some prepositions ② After orientation ③ After verbs ④ Before or after some conjunctions (because, if, and so on)
● Logical pause: generally short, only equivalent to pause made by pause. There are emphatic pauses, coordinate pauses, and echo pauses (some words have possessive relations, for example, yes, think, want, have, like, if, etc., and then pause).
● psychological pause: it is determined by psychological emotion and often means stimulation and induction. The effect achieved "told even more in silence than they had told in sound" is silent, but affectionate; Although it is silent, its meaning is endless.
For example, a beautiful dream/like a beautiful poem,
can be met/can't be sought,
often appears at/at the most unexpected moment/
-Xi Murong's First Meeting
2. A pair of ideas opposite to pause-coherence (use
For example, your scarred ***
has fed
me who is lost, me who is thoughtful, and me who is boiling-
-Shu Ting's My Dear Motherland
II. Stress-how to pronounce stress
1. See the high method from the low: This is the most common method.
2. The virtual sound refers to the sound that is light and full of gas. Adopt the form of stress light reading.
3. the method of fast and slow: deliberately lengthen the pronunciation of some words to form a drawl.
4. The method of linking and stopping: pause is used to highlight stress, and almost every major stress cannot be separated from it.
3. Rhythm: Rhythm is a cycle of cadence and priority phonetic forms under the control of certain ups and downs of thoughts and feelings.
basic points: the beginning of a sentence is different, the end of the sentence is different, and the waist of the sentence is different.
Example: The Last Lesson, The Little Match Girl-Steady
Spring, The Market in the Sky-Light
Spring Snow in Qinyuan, Winter in Jinan-Relaxing
Modern poetry reading skills
Poetry needs constant reading to reflect its charm, and modern poetry is even more so. Generally speaking, reading modern poetry should grasp the following points:
1. Deeply understand the ideological content of poetry and accurately grasp the emotional tone of poetry.
For example, Xu Zhimo's famous poem Farewell to Cambridge is about parting from sorrow, and its emotional tone is set on the word "sorrow". Moreover, this sorrow is not sorrow, not deep sorrow, but light and soft sorrow, with a trace of intoxication on the beautiful scenery of Cambridge and a trace of deep affection for his alma mater.
second, according to the emotional needs, master the speed of reading aloud. The speed of poetry reading has certain rules to follow:
If the content is cheerful, excited or nervous, the speed should be a little faster; The content of the performance is sad and low or lyrical, and the speed is slightly slower; The content of the performance is flat and straightforward, and the speed should be steady and unhurried. For example, I love this land, which we are learning today, is slower.
Third, according to the artistic conception of poetry, determine the length of light reading and stress and sound. Only by grasping the "light, heavy, slow and urgent" of reading, properly dividing the "steps" and producing a distinct sense of rhythm can we emphasize the emotion of poetry and reflect the charm of poetry.
Take A Farewell to Cambridge as an example:
I left gently,
just as I came gently;
I gently waved and
bid farewell to the clouds in the western sky.
The whole poem is gentle, but there is still emphasis in it. Among them, red words can be slightly stressed; Although the three "lightness" in the single-line part of the next painting belong to the key part of this poem, according to the artistic conception of the poem, it cannot be re-read. So what should we do? We can deal with it this way: speak slowly and lengthen your voice slightly. In this way, the two kinds of emphasis are different, one is stressed and the other is stretched lightly, and the charm of "song" comes out.
fourth, according to the context, correctly handle the pause of the poem. Only in this way can poetry have a distinct rhythm and be full of rhythmic beauty. Generally speaking, the pause after the pause is the shortest, the pause after the comma is longer, the pause after the semicolon and colon is longer, and the pause after the period, question mark, exclamation point and ellipsis is is longer. "Sometimes it needs to be judged according to the content and semantic relationship of the poem.
in a word, modern poetry reading has a great degree of performance. We need to master certain reading skills, devote ourselves to the true feelings and chant repeatedly, in order to read the appeal of poetry and impress readers with its unique charm.
fourth, mood: including the changes of intonation (tone and intonation), cadence (pause), stress (stress) and Xu Ji (rhythm). What should be paid attention to in poetry recitation?
First, the most important thing is the expression of poetry by sound, such as whether the artistic conception of poetry and the expression of sound complement each other. (Feeling)
Fourth, typhoon, which is external to recitation, that is to say, stage art is the behavior of performers, and the expressions and manners of performers on the stage are all related to the whole (visual appeal)
Fifth, sound skills, such as breath problems, such as voice play and so on. . . Well, you need a good learning process to show better (basic skills). Sixth, the judges' impressions, such as politeness, interaction, etc.
Light pace, slow pace, smile and salute
First of all, you must be natural and graceful. No matter how you recite in the end, as long as you are confident, don't be nervous between gestures and stick to the end of the performance. Then everyone will only give you applause.
The second is etiquette.
When you go on stage to introduce yourself and the poems you want to recite, you should first say hello to all the audience, and when you step down, you should bow and thank them, and express them in words.
Finally, your reading level can be improved.
You should be familiar with your own poems first, and it is best to recite them. Then you should appreciate the contents and connotations of the poems. So that you can master your emotions in recitation. The cadence of sentences and the control of volume are the means to express your emotions, which need more practice. Finally, the standard of Putonghua and pronunciation, Clear articulation is the basic skill.
Tidy up your clothes before going on stage
If there are many people chanting together, you should adjust the formation in advance
When going on stage, walk straight like a microphone
Look at the audience under the stage
Then lift the manuscript and read it with emotion
Remember: there must be one person for many people chanting together. If it is passed around on the stage, the audience has a very bad impression
After reading it, smile at the audience and go straight behind the scenes
The most standard etiquette is to read aloud according to the content of the article, and you can also add action. What should you pay attention to when reading poetry?
Poetry reading should first understand the feelings of poetry, and it should be clearly pronounced in Mandarin, not too fast, and it can be faster when reading in a hurry. Generally speaking, it is necessary to cadence, that is, according to the content of poetry, the voice should be low, the high should be high, the fast should be fast, and the slow should be slow. Express all kinds of emotions in poetry and grasp people's hearts. What should we pay attention to when reading poetry?
Notes for poetry reading
Getting on and off the stage (preparation and arrangement of prop music)
Gestures (natural, flexible, neat, crisp and generous)
Body (swinging and walking of the body)
Expressions (rich expression of emotions)
Voice (loud, loud, clear, generous). Especially the third tone)
intonation (with the ups and downs of the content, in contrast, it can pause and lengthen in time, resulting in dramatic effect)
backing music (with the content and atmosphere of the poem, you can bring your own musical instruments to accompany you, such as tambourine, violin, triangle iron, etc., or prepare tapes and CDs, please provide and inform in advance, and the volume should not overwhelm the reading)
clothing (with the poem draft) You can carry casual clothes to change)
1 Poetry content (you can prepare related scenery, props, such as books, chairs, billboards, cloth strips, potted plants, bouquets, etc., but on the principle of not affecting environmental hygiene and cleanliness)
11 Theme (contemporary, with age and personal experience, with a little better dramatic effect, you can write your own modern poetry or choose other people's works. Only in this way can hand movements be used to assist the performance
13. Poetry recitation is similar to a one-man show. What details should we pay attention to in order to master the characteristic poetry recitation competition of the stage play?
clear articulation, strong sense of rhythm, standard Mandarin, full of emotion, good typhoon, and a good understanding of the audience's mentality and eyes. What are the precautions for poetry reading? General language skills in the art of recitation
1. Pause
1. Pause includes: grammatical pause, grammatical pause, logical pause and psychological (emotional) pause.
● Grammar pause: the first pause is based on punctuation marks of the writing, and the second pause is determined by the structure of the article. This pause is to indicate the pause of the level, paragraph and part of the article. Pause is thoughtful and content, not empty.
● Grammatical pause: pause caused by the grammatical structure of a sentence. ① Before or after some prepositions ② After orientation ③ After verbs ④ Before or after some conjunctions (because, if, and so on)
● Logical pause: generally short, only equivalent to pause made by pause. There are emphatic pauses, coordinate pauses, and echo pauses (some words have possessive relations, for example, yes, think, want, have, like, if, etc., and then pause).
● psychological pause: it is determined by psychological emotion and often means stimulation and induction. The effect achieved "told even more in silence than they had told in sound" is silent, but affectionate; Although it is silent, its meaning is endless.
For example, a beautiful dream/like a beautiful poem,
can be met/can't be sought,
often appears at/at the most unexpected moment/
-Xi Murong's First Meeting
2. A pair of ideas opposite to pause-coherence (use
For example, your scarred ***
has fed
me who is lost, ~ me who is thoughtful, and ~ me who is boiling-
-Shu Ting's "Motherland, my dear motherland" II. Stress-how to pronounce stress
1. See the high method from the low: just put the strong one. This is the most common method.
2. The virtual sound refers to the sound that is light and full of gas. Adopt the form of stress light reading.
3. the method of fast and slow: deliberately lengthen the pronunciation of some words to form a drawl.
4. The method of linking and stopping: pause is used to highlight stress, and almost every major stress cannot be separated from it.
3. Rhythm: Rhythm is a cycle of cadence and priority phonetic forms under the control of certain ups and downs of thoughts and feelings.
basic points: the beginning of a sentence is different, the end of the sentence is different, and the waist of the sentence is different.
Example: The Last Lesson, The Little Match Girl-Steady Spring, The Market in the Sky? -brisk
Spring Snow in Qinyuan and Winter in Jinan-soothing
Reading skills of modern poetry
Poetry needs to be read constantly to reflect its charm, especially modern poetry. Generally speaking, reading modern poetry should grasp the following points:
1. Deeply understand the ideological content of poetry and accurately grasp the emotional tone of poetry.
For example, Xu Zhimo's famous poem Farewell to Cambridge is about parting from sorrow, and its emotional tone is set on the word "sorrow". Moreover, this sorrow is not sorrow, not deep sorrow, but light and soft sorrow, with a trace of intoxication on the beautiful scenery of Cambridge and a trace of deep affection for his alma mater.
second, according to the emotional needs, master the speed of reading aloud. The speed of poetry reading has certain rules to follow:
If the content is cheerful, excited or nervous, the speed should be a little faster; The content of the performance is sad and low or lyrical, and the speed is slightly slower; The content of the performance is flat and straightforward, and the speed should be steady and unhurried. ” ? For example, the speech speed of "I love this land" we learned today is slower.
Third, according to the artistic conception of poetry, determine the length of light reading and stress and sound. Only by grasping the "light, heavy, slow and urgent" of reading, properly dividing the "steps" and producing a distinct sense of rhythm can we emphasize the feelings of poetry and reflect the charm of poetry.
Take A Farewell to Cambridge as an example:
I left gently,
just as I came gently;
I gently waved and
bid farewell to the clouds in the western sky.
The whole poem is gentle, but there is still emphasis in it. Among them, red words can be slightly stressed; Although the three "lightness" in the single-line part of the next painting belong to the key part of this poem, according to the artistic conception of the poem, it cannot be re-read. So what should we do? We can deal with it this way: speak slowly and lengthen your voice slightly. In this way, the two kinds of emphasis are different, one is stressed and the other is stretched lightly, and the charm of "song" comes out.
fourth, according to the context, correctly handle the pause of the poem. Only in this way can poetry have a distinct rhythm and be full of rhythmic beauty. Generally speaking, the pause after the pause is the shortest, the pause after the comma is longer, the pause after the semicolon and colon is longer, and the pause after the period, question mark, exclamation point and ellipsis is is longer. "Sometimes it needs to be judged according to the content and semantic relationship of the poem.
in a word, modern poetry reading has a great degree of performance. We need to master certain reading skills, devote ourselves to the true feelings and chant repeatedly, in order to read the appeal of poetry and impress readers with its unique charm.
Fourth, mood: including the intonation (language)