1. Athena, the goddess of wisdom

Athena, one of the twelve main gods of Olympus in Greece, is also one of the three goddesses of Olympus, with the Roman name Miniel Watt, Minerva. Athena is the daughter of Zeus and Metis, the goddess of wisdom.

The goddess of wisdom, the patron saint of agriculture and horticulture, the goddess of military strategy, she teaches textile, painting, sculpture, pottery, animal husbandry and other skills to humans; the goddess of law and order, she founded the first human society A court.

2. Aphrodite, Goddess of Love

Aphrodite, one of the main gods of Olympus in Greek mythology, is the goddess of love and beauty. Daughter of Zeus and Dione. Her sweet words can deceive all gods and men. She loves to laugh, has boundless charm, and even a wise man will lose his sense of proportion. The myrtle is her sacred tree and the dove is her love bird. Swans and sparrows are also favored. Venus is the embodiment of love and beauty in ancient Roman mythology, and Aphrodite is the Greek form of Venus.

3. Artemis, the Moon Goddess

Artemis is the twin sister of Apollo and one of the three virgin goddesses. Moon goddess, goddess of hunting, god of purity. Therefore, it is also called the protector of virgins. She is the master of wild animals and the chief hunter of the divine world. As a three-body goddess, she is Siren in the sky, Artemis on the ground, and Hecate in the underworld and the dark world. Cypress is her sacred tree, and deer is her favorite pet.

4. Apollo, the Sun God

The Sun God, son of Zeus and Leto, brother of the Moon God and Artemis, the goddess of hunting, one of the twelve major Greek gods, and Named Helios. In charge of light, medicine, literature, poetry, music, etc. Every day, he rides a golden car on a horse and travels around the sky for a week.

5. Prometheus

Prometheus, in Greek mythology, is one of the wisest gods, the earliest descendant of the Titans, and his name is "Foresight" meaning. The son of the Titan Twelve God Iapetus and the sea nymph Clymene. Prometheus not only created humans and brought fire to humans, he was also responsible for teaching them a lot of knowledge.

6. Cupid, God of Love

Cupid has always been hailed as a symbol of love. According to legend, he is a naughty little god with wings. Once his arrow is inserted into the In the hearts of young men and women, they will fall deeply in love with each other. In ancient Greek mythology, he was the youngest son of Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, and Ares, the god of war. In Roman mythology, he is called Cupid and his mother is Venus (Aphrodite).

7. Hephaestus

Hephaestus, the god of fire and craftsman in Greek mythology. One of the twelve main gods of Olympus. Vulcan in Roman mythology. Born of Zeus and Hera (one says he only has a mother). Islands such as Lemnos and Sicily with volcanic activity originally respected him as the god of earth and fire. He can build temples and make various weapons and metal supplies. He is highly skilled and is considered the ancestor of craftsmen.

In the center of the handicraft industry, he was worshiped as the patron saint of blacksmiths.

8. Zeus, King of the Gods

Zeus is the son of Cronus, the third generation king of the gods in ancient Greek mythology, and the head of the twelve Olympian gods. , the supreme god who rules the universe and is in charge of the sky. The supreme god in Greek mythology controls thunder and lightning, so he is also called the God of Thunder. With the support of his mother Rhea, he killed his father Cronus and became the third generation god king. He had an extremely lustful personality. He often had affairs with other goddesses and mortals behind his wife Hera's back, and had countless illegitimate children.

9. Queen Hera

Hera is one of the twelve main gods of Olympus in ancient Greek mythology. She is the daughter of Cronus and the wife of the main god Zeus. Marriage and family are respected as the "Queen of Gods". She was the mother of Ares, the god of war, Hezhunthus, the god of fire, Hebe, the goddess of youth, and Discordia, the goddess of childbirth.

One theory is that she is the mother of the monster Typhon. Her status in Mount Olympus is second only to her husband Zeus, and the proud goddess of wisdom Athena also obeys Hera's will.

10. Poseidon, God of the Sea

Poseidon is the son of Cronus and Rhea and the brother of Zeus. His status is second only to Zeus and he is one of the twelve gods in Greek mythology. One of the main gods.

After the Titanic War with the Titans, Poseidon became the great and majestic King of the Sea, in charge of all the waters surrounding the continent. He has the power of breathing wind, and can raise or calm the violent sea.

Holding a trident, he rode across the waves in a chariot driven by a golden horse with bronze hoofs. He spent most of his time living in his dazzling golden palace deep in the ocean.

11. Earth God Gaia:

Earth God Gaia, also known as the Mother of the Earth, is the earliest god to appear in Greek mythology. When the world was created, it was created by Chaos. Born. Gaia gave birth to the sky, the god Uranus, and combined with him to give birth to six men and six women, twelve Titans, three one-giant gods and three hundred-armed giants, which was the beginning of the world.

Extended information

There are three major mythological systems in the West, namely the ancient Greek mythology system, the ancient Roman mythology system and the Nordic mythology system.

1. Ancient Greek mythology system

Among them, the ancient Greek mythology system is the most important. And it has penetrated a lot into our lives today. For example, the zodiac signs that many people believe in, the so-called astrology, are derived from the ancient Greek mythology system.

The mythological system of ancient Greece is basically derived from two books, the "Iliad" and "The Odyssey" written by the great ancient Greek poet Homer.

The mythology of ancient Greece is a polytheistic system, with each god responsible for different tasks. To clarify their respective functions, we have to start with the theory of creation.

Ancient Greek mythology believes that the original world was originally chaotic, and then gradually evolved into the Heavenly Father and the Earthly Mother. Among them, Heavenly Father refers to Uranus among the planets, called Uranus; and Earth Mother refers to Gaia, whose status is somewhat similar to Nuwa in the East.

Uranus and Gaia gave birth to many children, the most important of whom was called Cronus. In Roman mythology, he is called Saturn, which is Saturn among the planets.

2. Ancient Roman Mythology System

Roman mythology is basically a copycat version of Greek mythology, except that the names of the gods have been changed. However, because our planet is named after Roman gods, the Greek gods with Roman names are more widely known.

3. Nordic mythology system

When it comes to Nordic mythology, it is even simpler. Friends who have watched the Marvel movie "Thor" should know that this movie is basically about Norse mythology. To understand Norse mythology, all you need to know is that its main god is Odin. He had several sons, the most important of whom was Thor, the God of Thunder.

If ancient Greek mythology is a relaxed and humorous mythology, then Nordic mythology seems to be very up-to-date. This may be related to the very cold weather in Northern Europe.

Norse mythology has a very fatalistic setting. In this setting, the gods in the story will eventually be destroyed. Therefore, the characters in the story are fighting in a very heroic behavior until death. Therefore, Nordic mythology is more like a mythological system of great suffering and hatred.