Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind night. It blows down and the stars are like rain. BMW carved cars are fragrant all over the road. The phoenix flute is moving, the jade pot is turning, and the fish and dragon dance all night. Moth, snow, willow and golden wisp. Laughter is fading away. Looking for him in the crowd. Suddenly looking back, the man was there, the lights were dim. Translation and Notes on the Jade Case Yuan Xi

Translation is like the east wind blowing away thousands of trees and flowers, and fireworks are blown in succession, falling like rain. The luxurious carriage is full of fragrance. The melodious sound of the phoenix flute echoed everywhere, the moon like a jade pot gradually tilted west, and the fish dragon lantern danced and laughed all night. The beauty wears bright ornaments on her head, and walks with the crowd with laughter and fragrance. I searched for her thousands of times in the crowd, and suddenly turned around, but inadvertently found her in the scattered lights.

note 1 sapphire case: epigraph name. "case" reads wan, and the third sound is the same as "bowl" 2 yuan Evening: The 15th day of the first month in the summer calendar is Shangyuan Festival and Lantern Festival, and this night is called Yuanxi or Yuanye. 3 "Dongfeng" sentence: Describe the variety of lanterns at midnight snack. There are thousands of flowers and lanterns as many as thousands of trees bloom. 4 stars like rain: refers to fireworks, falling like rain. Stars, refers to fireworks. Describe the fireworks all over the sky 5 BMW carved car: luxury carriage. 6 "Feng Xiao" sentence: refers to the performance of sheng, Xiao and other musical instruments. Feng Xiao, the laudatory name of Xiao. 7 jade pot: metaphor for the bright moon. It can also be interpreted as referring to a lamp. 8 fish dragon dance: refers to dancing fish-shaped and dragon-shaped lanterns, just like dragons and dragons making trouble in the sea. 9 "moth son" sentence: write about the women's decoration of Yuanxi. Moths, snow willows and golden wisps are all kinds of decorations worn by ancient women during the Lantern Festival. This refers to well-dressed women. Shi Yingying: The voice is light and pleasant, which also refers to the charming appearance. Dim fragrance: originally refers to floral fragrance, which refers to the fragrance emitted by women. ⑾ He: refers to the third person in general, including "she" in ancient times. Thousands of Baidu: thousands of times. ⑿ suddenly: suddenly, suddenly. [13]: it is scattered and sparse. Appreciation of the Jade Case Yuan Xi

In the first half of this word, on the night of the 15th day of the first month, the city was full of lights and revelry.

"Thousands of trees bloom in the easterly night, and the stars fall like rain": clusters of fireworks fly into the sky and then fall like star rain. From the beginning, people were brought into the festival carnival of "Fire Tree and Silver Flower". "East Wind Night" was used in is like a spring gale, come up in the night and blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees of Cen Can.

"BMW carves cars and smells fragrant all over the road": dignitaries also take their families out to watch the lights. The "fish dragon dance" in the following sentence constitutes a scene of universal joy.

"Feng Xiao moves, the jade pot lights up, and fish and dragons dance all night": "Feng Xiao" is a kind of playing instrument, which generally refers to music here; "Jade pot" indicates the month; "ichthyosaur" is in the shape of a lantern. Under the moonlight, people who are immersed in the festival are singing and dancing all night.

Xia Kun is still writing about the joy of "Yuanxi", and a couple of lovers meet in the street. It's just that the first part is about the whole scene, and the second part is about a specific person. Through his ups and downs of feelings, his personal joy is naturally integrated into the joy of the festival.

"Moths and children, with golden rays of snow and willow, laugh and faint fragrance go away": This sentence is written about women watching lanterns on the Lantern Festival. They are wearing beautiful clothes and beautiful ornaments, and they run forward with joy. Everywhere they pass, faint fragrance wafts with the wind. "Snow Willow" is a headdress like Hosta.

"Many people are looking for him": (this person) recognizes many women who pass by one by one (but none of them are the right person he is waiting for).

"When I suddenly look back, the man is in the dim light": I look back, only to find my sweetheart standing in the dark.

"The lights are fading" should not be interpreted as "the good night will pass away". Although "the lights are fading away" means that the fireworks falling from the sky have already gone out when they are close to the ground, so even if there are colorful lights on their heads, the place where they stand is dark.

At the same time, there is a saying that the man standing in the dim light is a portrayal of himself. According to the historical background, at that time, he was not reused, and Wen Tao's military skills could not be put to good use. He had a feeling of great melancholy in his heart, so he could only admire himself from the side. Just like the person standing outside the lively atmosphere, it gives people a feeling of being lofty and unconventional, which embodies the wind of a noble scholar who refuses to go along with the flow after being left out in the cold.

As a graceful and restrained word, this poem "Jade Case" is not inferior in artistic achievement compared with Yan Shu and Liu Yong, two great graceful and restrained poets in the Northern Song Dynasty. From the beginning, the word "Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind night" tries to exaggerate the lively scene of the Lantern Festival: the city is full of lights, the streets are full of tourists, the fire trees and silver flowers, and the songs and dances are all night. However, the author's intention is not to write the scenery, but to contrast the difference of the person in the dim light. This word depicts the lively scene of lights burning all night during the Lantern Festival. Liang Qichao said, "Self-pity is lonely, and sad people have different arms." I think that this word has a sustenance, which can be described as a bosom friend. On the first film, I wrote about the lively scene of bright lights and tourists like clouds on the night of Yuanxi, and on the second film, I wrote about the image of a beautiful woman who did not admire splendor and was willing to stay lonely. The image of beauty is the embodiment of the author's ideal personality. "I looked for him in the crowd for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly I looked back, but the man was there, and the lights were dim. "Wang Guowei called this realm a great enterprise, and the third realm of university questioners is indeed the insight of university questioners.

The full text mainly uses the technique of contrast to express the author's pursuit of not being in cahoots with the common customs (the persistence and hardship of the poet's pursuit of ideals).

There are countless words written by ancient poets on the Lantern Festival, but this one by Xin Qiji is not considered dispensable, so it can also be called a hero. However, in fact, there is nothing unique about Shangcheng except rendering a lively grand occasion. The author writes the fire tree as a fixed lantern and the "star rain" as a flowing firework. If we say yes, it is good to imagine that the east wind has not pushed the flowers open, but it has blown off the silver flowers of the fire tree in the Lantern Festival first. It not only blew away the snuff on the ground, but also blew off colorful stars like rain from the sky-fireworks, which first rushed into the sky and then fell from the air, like meteor rain. "Flowers and Thousands of Trees" depicts colorful lanterns adorning the streets and lanes, just like thousands of trees and flowers blown away by the spring breeze overnight. This is Cen Can's "is like a spring gale, come up in the night, blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees". Then, I wrote "Jade Pot", a fairyland on earth where horses and chariots, drums and lights and moons meet, and wrote the hundred plays of "social fire" by folk artists singing and dancing, which were extremely busy and dizzying. In the meantime, "treasure", "sculpture" and "phoenix" and "jade" are all kinds of beautiful words, just to give the atmosphere of the lantern night a vivid description of the realm, which is probably beyond the pen and ink. Fortunately, there are still these beautiful words, just to help. This is also an implicit compliment to the heroine in the poem.

I write about people. The author writes from the beginning: These girls, all covered with mist and clouds, are covered with moths and snow willows unique to the Lantern Festival. These dressed girls keep talking and laughing while walking. After they leave, only the fragrance of clothes is still floating in the dark. These beauties, who are not concerned by the author's intention, are only looking for one among thousands of people-but they are always hard to find, and there is no hope. ..... Suddenly, my eyes lit up, and I saw it clearly next to the corner lamp. It was her! It's her! Yes, she used to be in this cold place, but she hasn't returned yet. She seems to be waiting! The moment I found that person is the condensation and sublimation of the spirit of life, and it is the inexplicable gratitude for the inscription and seal. The poet has such a skill that he turned it into a pen mark and ink shadow, and he will never die! Only when I read the last shot did I suddenly realize that the lanterns, the moon, the fireworks, the sheng flute, the social dance and the interwoven Yuan Xi were jubilant, and the dazzling groups of beautiful women in the afternoon were originally designed for that one person. Moreover, without this person, what is the meaning and interest of all this!

This word can't be spoken, but once spoken, it becomes a snake, destroying the beautiful realm of happiness and bitterness in the priceless life. However, after painting a snake, we still need to add enough: scholars should not forget to pay attention to the fact that the word "overnight" has come out at the end of the essay. Why? Gai had already explained how much time he had spent trying to find her, so it was only when the lights were dim that he echoed back and forth, and his pen and ink were fine and his heart was bitter. Alas, critics in the world often call Jia Xuan "bold" and "bold", as if he were a rough man and a strong man. Isn't that a delay for scholars?

Wang Guowei once cited this word in Ci Hua on Earth, thinking that people who achieve great things must go through three realms, and Jia Xuan's realm is the third and the highest realm. This special metaphor has nothing to do with literary appreciation. Mr. Wang has already made it clear that we have no trouble here.

In terms of tone, the Jade Case is very unique. It was originally a double tone, with the same upper and lower parts, but the second sentence of the upper part became a disjointed sentence, which was full of ups and downs. There is no such thing as a broken stack. There are three seven-character sentences in a row, which can be arranged and changed according to the poet's mind, but the trend of sentence arrangement is the same. Only when the parallelism is finished, can the warning sentence be forced out. The creation background of Qing Yu An Yuan Xi

This word was written in 1174 or 1175 (the first or second year of Chunxi in the Southern Song Dynasty). At that time, the strong enemy was under pressure, and the national situation was declining. However, the ruling class in the Southern Song Dynasty did not think about recovery, and they were partial to Jiang Zuo and indulged in singing and dancing to whitewash peace. Xin Qiji, who has an insight into the situation, wants to fill the sky, but hates that there is no way to ask for it. He is full of * * *, sadness, resentment, interwoven into this Yuan Xi search map. Appreciation of the Jade Case Yuan Xi

is one of Xin Qiji's representative works. The following are the main points of appreciation of this word by Zhou Ruchang, a famous redologist and classical literature researcher.

There are countless words written on the Lantern Festival, but this one by Jia Xuan can't be regarded as dispensable by anyone, that is, it can be described as a hero. However, in fact, the last film only exaggerates the lively scene, and there is nothing unique. Look at him writing wahoo, with fixed lights. Write stars and rain, flowing fireworks. If we say yes, it's good to imagine: the east wind has not pushed the flowers open, but it has blown out the fire tree silver flowers in the Lantern Festival first. It not only blew away the snuff on the ground, but also blew off colorful stars like rain from the sky-setting off fireworks, which first rushed into the sky and then fell from the air, just like meteor rain. Then write about horses and chariots, drum music, a fairyland on earth where the lights and the moon meet-"Jade Pot", and the folk artists' "Social Fire" hundred plays, which are full of excitement and excitement. In the meantime, "treasure", "carving", "phoenix" and "jade" are all beautiful words, which are always used to convey the spirit to the atmosphere of the night, to write the realm, and to cover the realm beyond the pen and ink. Fortunately, there are still these beautiful words, just to help. In short, the word Jia Xuan has no unique victory in the first half. His wonderful pen, all began to see in the second half.

the pen in the back film is dedicated to writing people. He first wrote from the beginning: These wandering girls are covered with clouds and clouds, and they are full of the unique moths, snow willows and golden threads of the Lantern Festival. These girls in full makeup, talking and laughing while walking, have passed by, only the fragrance of clothes is still floating in the dark. These beautiful people are not the people the hero cares about in his mind. They only look for one among hundreds of people-but there is always no trace. Suddenly, my eyes lit up, and I saw her clearly beside the corner of the residual lamp. She had been in this cold place, but she had not returned yet, and seemed to have something to do.

The moment when I found that person was the condensation and sublimation of the spirit of life, and it was a sad and inexplicable gratitude for inscription and seal. However, the poet was so skilled that he turned it into a pen mark and ink shadow. When I read the last shot, I suddenly realized that the lights, the moon, the fireworks, the flute, the social dance and the interwoven Yuan Xi were jubilant, and the dazzling groups of beautiful women in the next film were originally designed for that one person, but writing without this person would be meaningless and interesting.

At the end of the last film, the word "one night" was written, which explained how much time it took to "find him thousands of Baidu". Therefore, when I got to the next film, I came out with a "dim light", and I called out early and then responded from afar, showing that the poet's pen and ink were fine and his heart was bitter.

Wang Jing' an once cited this word in Ci Hua on Earth, thinking that people who achieve great things must go through three realms, and Jia Xuan's realm is the third, that is, the ultimate highest realm. This special metaphor has nothing to do with literary appreciation. Mr. Wang has already made it clear that we can get into trouble without work.

In terms of tone, Jade Case is very unique. It was originally a double tone, and the upper and lower films were the same. Only the second sentence in the last film became a disjointed refrain, which was full of ups and downs. In the next film, there is no such overlapping. There are three seven-character sentences in a row, which can be compared and changed, always according to the meaning of the poet, but the trend of sentence arrangement is the same. Only when the comparison is finished, can the warning sentence be forced out. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was another poem by He Zhu ("The Jade Case, Ling Bo but Hengtang Road"), and this meaning can be seen. Appreciation of the Jade Case Yuanxi II

The fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar calendar is Shangyuan Festival, and this night is called Yuanxi, also known as Yuanxiao and Yuanye. In ancient China, there was a custom of watching lanterns on the evening of the Yuan Dynasty. Jade pot: refers to the moon. Fish Dragon Dance: refers to dancing fish lanterns and dragon lanterns. This is a poem with a special purpose. The poet implicitly expressed his noble ambition and feelings by seeking for a woman who hates the excitement and is lonely. Liang Qichao's Selected Poems of Hu in the Art Gallery says, "Self-pity is lonely, and sad people have different arms." "Its experience is credible. The first film of the word is a lively scene of bright lights and prosperous songs and dances in Yuanxi. "Thousands of trees bloom in the easterly night, and the stars are like rain." The first sentence says lights, and the second sentence says fireworks. On the night of Shangyuan, the city was full of lights, just like the spring breeze blowing away the flowers of thousands of trees overnight, the fireworks were extinguished all over the sky, and it was like the spring breeze blowing off the stars all over the sky. What a sea of lights, a world of fireworks, dazzling.

"Flowers thousands of trees" and "Stars are like rain" not only describe the splendor and beauty of lights, but also give people a lively feeling, rendering the warm atmosphere of the festival. "BMW carves cars and smells fragrant all over the road" is about the prosperity of tourists. However, the main purpose here is to render the atmosphere, so the author did not make a specific description of the tourists, but only outlined a sum from the overall impression. However, the sight of tourists like weaving and ladies like clouds has jumped from the paper; The last three sentences describe the joy of singing and dancing. On the night of the festival, there was a carnival scene, with flutes ringing everywhere, lanterns flying everywhere, and people enjoying themselves.

"One night fish and dragon dance" wrote the scene of people partying all night. The next film is about the process of finding the right person. "Moth, snow, willow, golden thread, laughter and fragrance go away. Women who "watch the lights and see the flowers" wear decorations such as moths, snow willows and golden wisps on their heads, all dressed up neatly and beautifully. They laughed all the way, and passed by the poet with a delicate fragrance. Here, the author described the tourists watching the lights in detail, which is also a supplement to the description in the previous film "BMW carving cars full of incense". At the same time, the word "go" also secretly conveyed the search for the right person. Among the bustling tourists, he searched and identified, and one by one, girls and beautiful women passed by his eyes, but no one was what he was looking for. So where is the right person he is looking for?

"The crowd looked for him for thousands of Baidu, and suddenly looking back, the man was there, and the lights were dim. After thousands of searches, I finally found her in a place where the lights were cold. People are enjoying themselves and reveling in the excitement.