The Inca civilization (4700 BC - 1532 AD) originated in the Andes Plateau of South America. According to research, during the imperial period, music was well developed but rarely spread. There are preserved leather drums, conch trumpets and bone flutes used in wars; musical instruments such as tambourines, copper bells and rattles used in sacrifices. Baroque Music 3. Baroque Music Baroque Music Overview Music and Musicians During Social Transformation The Baroque period was about 1600-1750. This was the period of transition from feudalism to capitalism in Europe. At this time, musical life in Europe was carried out in three social groups: the court, the church (Catholic and Protestant), and urban citizens. Musical activities in the court played an important role. At a time when the gap between rich and poor was very large, paintings, sculptures, architecture, music, etc. in luxurious palaces and castles were symbols of wealth and power.