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The historical significance of Marco Polo Bridge is the historical significance of Marco Polo Bridge, not the Marco Polo Bridge Incident

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In fact° - 2009-05-15 Marco Polo Bridge is not only a work of art in the history of Chinese architecture, but also a monument that records the history of modern humiliation in China Comments (1) 762 Questioner’s remarks: thank you2009 -05-15

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Mr. Good? 2009-05-15 On July 7, 1937, the Japanese invading army entrenched on the west bank of the Yongding River killed a soldier On the pretext of missing, they were forced to cross the Marco Polo Bridge and go to Wanping City for search, but the Kuomintang's 29th Route Army refused. So the Japanese invaders launched a large-scale armed attack on Qiaodong. This was the "July 7th Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries. The "Marco Bridge Incident" marked the beginning of the Chinese nation's anti-Japanese war. From then on, the Chinese people united and fought bravely under the anti-Japanese national united front advocated by the Communist Party of China, and finally defeated the Japanese invaders. At the same time, the Anti-Japanese War also made the Chinese battlefield an important battlefield in the world anti-fascist war and made outstanding contributions to the victory of the world anti-fascist war. To this day, bullet marks from the Japanese army can still be seen on the pillars of Marco Polo Bridge and on the walls of Wanping City. Only pedestrians are allowed to pass through the Marco Polo Ancient Bridge on foot, and it is a nationally protected cultural relic. At present, Marco Polo Bridge, Wanping City, the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial Sculpture Garden and the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial Hall have become the largest patriotic education bases in the country to commemorate the Anti-Japanese War. ? Comments (1) 80 Sky and Peninsula? 2009-05-15 Located in Fengtai District outside Guang'anmen, about 20 kilometers away from the city center. The bridge got its name because it spans the Lugou River (now Yongding River). Marco Polo Bridge ranks first among the three famous ancient bridges in China and is a key national cultural relic protection unit. The other two are Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei and Luoyang Bridge in Quanzhou. History Marco Polo Bridge was built in the 29th year of Dading of Jin Dynasty (1189) and has a history of more than 800 years. The Marco Polo Ferry crossing that the bridge spanned was the only gateway in and out of the capital at that time. The original temporary transportation facilities such as pontoons and wooden bridges could no longer adapt to the traffic conditions of the capital. Therefore, a durable large stone bridge, the Marco Polo Bridge, was built. , originally named Guangli Bridge. Architecture Marco Polo Bridge is a large stone bridge with 11 arches, with a total length of 266.5 meters and a bridge deck width of 9.3 meters. The bridge body is made of huge white stones. The bridge piers are built in the shape of a boat, and in front of them there is a water-dividing point called Dragon-Zhanjian, which is used to resist the rapids. The bridge's architectural design is advanced and well-manufactured. The architectural decoration of Marco Polo Bridge is also unique. The bridge railings are made up of 281 pillars nearly one and a half meters high connected to the railings. The top of each pillar is engraved with a big lion, and on its body are small lions of different shapes, hidden or exposed. Therefore, there are countless folk sayings about the stone lions of Marco Polo Bridge. According to the survey of the archaeological team, it is known that there are 485 large and small stone lions in the country. Dawn Moon over Lugou - One of the Eight Scenes of Yanjing The Eight Scenes of Yanjing began in the Jin Dynasty, and the Dawn Moon over Lugou is one of them. There is a stele pavilion at the east end of the bridge