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Black Beast Classical Chinese

1. What is the English word for "Black Beast"

The English name is "Black beast"

"Black beast" comes from "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" (Volume 3) ) Chapter 45, author Pu Songling.

Pu Songling (1640-1715), also known as Liuxian and Jianchen, also known as Liuquan Jushi, was known as Mr. Liaozhai in the world and called himself Yishi. He is now in Pu, Hongshan Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. Jiazhuang people, Han nationality. Born into a declining family of small and medium-sized landowners and merchants. At the age of 19, he took the boy's examination and won the first place in the county, prefecture and road, and became famous for a while. Recruiting doctoral disciples. After repeated attempts, he failed, and he did not become a Gongsheng student until he was 71 years old. Forced by life, in addition to being a guest of Sun Hui, the magistrate of Baoying County, who was from Tongyi, for several years, he mainly worked as a private school teacher at the home of Bi Jiyou in Xipu Village, Xipu Village, where he worked hard with his tongue and pen for nearly 42 years until 1709. Fang withdrew his account and returned home. He died of illness in the first month of 1715 at the age of 76. He created the famous collection of classical Chinese short stories "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio".

"Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" is a collection of short stories from the Qing Dynasty, referred to as "Liao Zhai", and commonly known as "The Legend of Ghost Fox". There are 491 short stories in the book. The subject matter is very wide and the content is extremely rich. Most of the works powerfully criticized the corruption and darkness of the society at that time by talking about foxes and ghosts, revealing social contradictions to a certain extent and expressing the people's wishes. But it is also mixed with some feudal ethical concepts and fatalistic thoughts of karma. The artistic achievement of "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" is very high. It has successfully shaped many artistic models, with vivid and vivid characters, twists and turns of the story, rigorous and ingenious structural layout, concise writing and delicate description. It can be called the pinnacle of Chinese classical short stories. 2. What is the English word for "Black beast"

The English name is "Black beast"

"Black beast" comes from "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" (Volume 3) ) Article 45, author Pu Songling.

Pu Songling (1640-1715), also known as Liuxian, also known as Jianchen, also known as Liuquan Jushi, is known as Mr. Liaozhai in the world, and calls himself Yishi. He is now in Pu, Hongshan Town, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Shandong Province. Jiazhuang people, Han nationality. Born into a declining family of small and medium-sized landowners and merchants. At the age of 19, he took the boy's examination and won the first place in the county, prefecture and road, and became famous for a while. Recruiting doctoral disciples. After repeated attempts, he failed, and he did not become a Gongsheng student until he was 71 years old. Forced by life, in addition to being a guest of Sun Hui, the magistrate of Baoying County, who was from Tongyi, for several years, he mainly worked as a private school teacher at the home of Bi Jiyou in Xipu Village, Xipu Village, where he worked hard with his tongue and pen for nearly 42 years until 1709. Fang withdrew his account and returned home. He died of illness in the first month of 1715 at the age of 76. He created the famous collection of classical Chinese short stories "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio".

"Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" is a collection of short stories from the Qing Dynasty, referred to as "Liao Zhai", and commonly known as "The Legend of Ghost Fox". There are 491 short stories in the book. The subject matter is very wide and the content is extremely rich. Most of the works strongly criticized the corruption and darkness of the society at that time through the technique of talking about foxes and ghosts, revealing social contradictions to a certain extent and expressing the people's wishes. But it is also mixed with some feudal ethical concepts and fatalistic thoughts of karma. The artistic achievement of "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" is very high. It has successfully shaped many artistic models, with vivid and vivid characters, twists and turns of the story, rigorous and ingenious structural layout, concise writing and delicate description. It can be called the pinnacle of Chinese classical short stories. 3. Some classical Chinese texts describing ancient mythical beasts

Introduction to ancient Chinese mythical beasts White Tiger In China, the white tiger is the god of war and killing.

Tiger has many magical powers such as avoiding evil, warding off disasters, praying for good fortune and punishing evil, promoting good deeds, making wealth, and getting married. And it is one of the four spirits, and of course it is made of stars.

It consists of the seven western constellations among the twenty-eight constellations: Kui, Lou, Wei, Ang, Bi, Xi, and Shen. Therefore, it represents the West, and its white color is because it is the West. The West belongs to gold among the five elements, and its color is white.

So it is called the White Tiger not because it is white, but because it comes from the five elements. Xuanwu Xuanwu is a spiritual creature composed of a turtle and a snake.

The original meaning of Xuanwu is Xuanming, and the ancient sounds of Wu and Ming are connected.

Wu means black; Ming means yin.

Therefore, the earliest Xuanwu was the turtle.

In the future, the meaning of Xuan Ming continued to expand. Turtles live in rivers, lakes and seas (including turtles), so Xuan Ming became the god of water; turtles live long, and Xuan Ming became a symbol of immortality; the original underworld was in the north, and the oracle bone divination of the Yin and Shang Dynasties stated that "the divination must be northward", So Xuan Ming became the northern god, the Suzaku Phoenix. In China, it is a spiritual creature that represents happiness.

It has many original forms. Such as golden pheasant, peacock, eagle, swan, black bird (swallow) and so on.

It is also said that it was transformed into the Buddhist Dapeng Garuda. The phoenix mentioned in the Phoenix myth has the head of a chicken, the chin of a swallow, the neck of a snake, the tail of a fish, and has five-color patterns.

There are five kinds of phoenixes, divided by color: red is phoenix, green is phoenix, white is swan, and yellow and purple phoenix can also be said to be red bird or black bird. . Suzaku is one of the four spirits. Like the other three spirits, it comes from the stars and is the general name of the seven stars in the south: Well, Ghost, Willow, Star, Zhang, Yi, and Zhen.

When you think of it, it is Suzaku. Zhu is red, like fire, and the south belongs to fire, so it is called Phoenix.

It also has the property of being reincarnated from the fire, just like the phoenix in the West, so it is also called the Fire Phoenix. Qinglong In China, the status of dragon is much higher than that in India.

Because in China, the dragon is a divine creature, the supreme being, and a symbol of the emperor. It is also a representative of the East. Among the five elements, it belongs to wood. Because cyan belongs to wood, there is a saying that it is a green dragon on the left and a white tiger on the right.

Among the twenty-eight constellations, the seven constellations in the east are used - Jiao, Kang, Di, Fang, Xin, Wei and Ji. The ancients imagined them to be the image of dragons. Because they are located in the east, they correspond to the five elements of Yin and Yang. According to the theory of color matching for the five directions, the east is green, hence the name "Blue Dragon". There is also a saying that the dragon's nature is lustful. When it has sex with an ox, it will give birth to a unicorn, and when it has sex with a pig, it will give birth to an elephant.

There is also a saying that a dragon gave birth to nine sons, none of whom are like dragons. It goes like this: The eldest son is called Qi Niu: he loves music all his life, so he always stands on the head of the piano. Such as the Huqin of the Han people and the Sanxianqin of the Bai people.

The Mongolian Morin Khuur may also be a variant of the prisoner cow. The second son is Jai Pi: he loves to kill, so he is often placed on weapons to intimidate the enemy.

At the same time, it is also used in ceremonies to appear more majestic. The third son is Chaofeng: it is a beast-shaped dragon that looks a bit like a dog. It is good at looking out, so it is often placed in the corner of the palace.

It is said that it can intimidate demons and eliminate disasters. The fourth one is Pulao: it likes to roar, so people put it on the bell, mostly in the image of Pulao.

It is said that it lives on the beach, but it is very afraid of whales. Once a whale attacks, it will scream in fear. Therefore, people shaped the wooden pestle into the shape of a whale to make the copper bell extra loud.

The fifth child is Suanni: shaped like a lion. It is a foreign product that was introduced to China with Buddhism, so its personality is a bit like that of Buddha.

It is so quiet and loves fireworks. Therefore, it is often placed on the Buddha's throne or on the incense burner to protect Buddhism.

The sixth son is Baxia: also known as Bixi, he looks like a turtle. According to legend, in ancient times, it often carried three mountains and five mountains on its back to create trouble.

Later, he was subdued by Xia Yu and made many great contributions to Xia Yu. After the flood control was successful, Xia Yu let it take on its own merits.

Therefore, most of China’s stone monuments are carried on its back. The seventh child is Biuan: also known as Charter, it looks like a tiger.

According to legend, it upholds justice and can distinguish right from wrong, so it is placed above and below the prison door, on both sides of the Yamen lobby, and on the top of the cards where officials quietly avoid when they go on patrol to maintain the solemn atmosphere of the court. The eighth child is negative: because it loves literature, it is placed on two sides of the stone tablet.

Mozi is Chiki: also known as Ouwei, a fish-shaped dragon. According to legend, around the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the "Moji Fish" from India was introduced with Buddhism.

It is the object under the seat of the rain god in Buddhist scriptures and can extinguish fire. Therefore, the chi kiss was transformed from this, so it is often placed at both ends of the roof ridge to eliminate disasters and extinguish fires.

Kui was born in Liupo Mountain in the East China Sea. Its shape is like a cow, without horns, huge in body, dark black, but only supported by one foot, also called One-legged Kui. Kui is an evil beast that can emit light like the sun and moon and roar like thunder.

Phoenix is ??a sacred bird that everyone is familiar with. It has a head like a chicken, a chin like a swallow, a neck like a snake, a chest like a tiger, and a tail like a fish. Bird of Five Virtues.

Kirin is a creature with benevolent character and powerful demon power. It is well versed in the world, understands the will of God, and can listen to the destiny. There are twelve countries in the human world, each ruled by twelve kings.

The king is not selected based on birth or merit, but is determined by destiny. Kirin is a mythical beast that conveys destiny and chooses the king for his country.

, Arrogant, ruthless and virtuous, with chaos in the sky, the people of the world call him Yongzhu." After his death, this unteachable evil man eventually evolved into the famous magical beast in ancient times. The Book of the Western Wilderness records: "In the Western Wilderness, there is a beast. It looks like a tiger with dog hair, two feet long, a human face, tiger feet, a pig's mouth and teeth, and a tail that is one foot and eight feet long. It is causing chaos in the wilderness, and its name is Yongchu."

It is already a weird and twisted image. It is not so much a World of Warcraft as it is the product of a nuclear leak due to a failed biochemical experiment. Haechi is a famous mythical beast produced under the ancient divine sanction system, also known as the "dharma beast".

According to "Lunheng" and "Huainanzi?" According to "Xiuwu Chapter", it is as big as a cow and as small as a sheep. Its appearance is roughly like a unicorn. It has thick black hair all over its body. Its eyes are bright and energetic. It usually has a single horn on its forehead. According to legend, the horn is Those who break will die. Some have been seen with wings, but most have no wings. He has high intelligence, can understand people's words, and will use his horns to resist those who are dishonest and unfaithful.

Later generations will always be universal. 4. Please translate this classical Chinese article

(original text)

The seven stars are regretful, and it is difficult to return to the Xisha. If you don’t step on them, they will be destroyed. They will kneel in the snow and sky. The bronze fantasy is drunk, the nightmare is not sharp, and the suspicion is pursued in Qinghai. The shadows of the old room are kneeling, the snakes are in the fog, and the black ancient sword is hanging down. How can I not think about the deserted sand in the ghost land? The meteorite has returned. The memory is broken before it is lost, the new moon is seen, the bamboo horse is seen, and the ghost seal is trapped. In front of the strange lake, Hangzhou remains the same, resisting the millennium plan. Sighing the resentment of the nine gates, the soul returned to Nanqiu and the Bronze Gate. Two places apart, there is a long white space, with black hair and white bones guarding it.

(Translation)

I regret my involvement in the Seven Stars. It is hard to return to Xisha. Don’t trample and destroy them together. I kneel in the snow sky. The bronze seems to be drunk with dreams, and the evil spirits are not as sharp as before. It is suspected that I am chasing after Qinghai. The shadow of the old house, the winding path like a snake exudes the mist of the swamp, and the black ancient knives hang down. In the ghost land and deserted sand, how could I have thought that the meteorite has returned home? The memory was broken before it was lost. The new moon and bamboo horse met, and the ghost seal was trapped. Recalling that before the strange lake, Hangzhou was still the same, with thousands of years of conspiracy. Sighing to resolve the resentment of the nine gates alone, the soul of Nanqiu and Bronze Gate went home. Two places apart, there is a long white space, with black hair and white bones guarding it.

New moon: The curved moon that rises at the beginning of each month in the lunar calendar; it also refers to the new full moon on the 15th day of the lunar month.

(The "Qingmen Yin" of "Tomb Robbers Notes" contains many metaphors in the whole book. Only after reading the full text of the novel can you understand the deeper meaning.) 5. The Classical Chinese Prose of "Wei Ren Hao Civet Cat"

The Shu clan, a member of the Wei Dynasty, was fond of all things in the world, except for livestock and raccoons. The raccoon dog is also a rat-catching beast. There are more than a hundred livestock, and all the rats in the house are hunted and eaten. The raccoon dog had nothing to eat and howled because it was hungry. Shu's family ate meat from the market on the day. The raccoon dog gave birth to sons and grandsons because they ate meat and did not know that there were rats in the world. There was a scholar in Nanguo who was sick of rats, and he hurriedly followed Shu's fake raccoon dog to get rid of it. The raccoon dog saw the rat with its ears hunched, its eyes protruding like paint, and its red temples, which meant it was a foreign object. It dared not move down along the path of the rat. After a long time, the rats had no other way to get rid of them, so they nibbled on their feet, and the raccoons threw them out with all their strength.

There was a man named Shu in Weiguo. He didn't like anything in the world, and he only liked raising civet cats. Civet cats are animals that catch mice. His family has more than a hundred civet cats. Caught all the mice around the house. The civet cat had nothing to eat and was so hungry that it meowed. The Shu family went to the market every day to buy meat to feed the cats. Children or grandchildren born to civet cats do not know that there are rats in the world because they eat meat; they howl when they are hungry, and after howling they get meat to eat. There was a family in the south of the city who was infested with rats. They heard that there were many cats in the Shu family, so they borrowed a civet cat and left. When Shu's civet cat saw the mice scurrying about on the ground, it had two small ears and protruding eyes, round like beads, and kept squeaking, it felt a little scared. It just walked next to the mice and did not dare to enter. group.

The owner of the house was so angry when he saw how useless the cat was that he pushed the cat into the mouse hole. The cat was very frightened and barked hard. After a long time, the mice estimated that it had no other abilities, so they swarmed up and gnawed the cat's paws. The cat jumped hard and ran away. 6. Please translate classical Chinese into modern Chinese

I feel like I haven’t translated the last translation upstairs...

It’s boring

1The reason why I met Mizi before What kind of person is a person who is favored by his king and then gets punished?

What was the reason why Mizi was favored by the king before but was later condemned?

2 My son’s beauty has faded and his love has faded. Is the reason why I invited the favored person to be safe?

As Yako's beauty faded, the king's love for him (yes, it was him, both men were male) also faded. Where are the reasons that could be used to gain love before still exist?

3 Where is the remaining peach when the king of Wei is like a young man driving his chariot?

What does Wei Jun think of Mizi pretending to be the king's order to drive the king's carriage and feeding the king leftover peaches?

4. Is there anything to be afraid of if someone who favors his king reads this article?

So people who are favored by the king will be afraid when they read this article?

5. A person with a flaw in his son will serve the king with sex, and the love of the king will weaken due to the decline of sex.

Mi Zixia relied on his beauty to serve the king, so the king's love for him would also decrease due to the decline of his beauty. (╮(╯_╰)╭Facts prove that even good friends can’t last forever)

6. The ground is a snake and the first person drinks it. This is why everyone decides to drink the wine.

(Agreement) The first person to draw a snake on the ground will drink. This is how everyone decides who drinks.

7 What are the shortcomings of those who draw snakes and are strong enough? It is not enough to learn.

Why did the person who drew the snake first forcefully draw feet on a creature without feet? It's because the knowledge is too shallow.

(It’s due to insufficient IQ balance...)

8. Who are there who cherish their treasures but lose their country? Who is it called?

How many people are talented but do not serve the country? Who are they?

(~\(≧▽≦)/~Look here, look here)

9 Chu people have never forgotten this person, and his virtue belongs to the people.

The people of Chu cannot forget this person, and his virtues are spread to the people.

10 If the people who have lost the people seek help from the ghosts and gods, will they be able to gain it? I don't know it.

If you don’t care about the people, lose their support and ask ghosts and gods for help, can you succeed? I don't know if it will work.

11. When I am not with you, everything depends on people’s plans. How can I do it! This is what I want.

The form is not suitable for development, but the situation needs to be controlled by people's wisdom. If you work hard, that is what I hope.

(╮(╯_╰)╭Every time I say this before the exam, I will be embarrassed after the exam)

12 If I don’t forget, then all the wise people in the world will forget me. Willing to give up.

If I don’t forget these, then no smart scholar in the world will turn his back on me.

13 His sword fell from the boat into the water, so he signed a contract with the boat and asked for help from the shore. Isn’t it absurd?

Isn’t it wrong to mark a sword falling from a ship into the water and to place a medal on the shore instead of marking it on the ship?

14 If a son attacks his shield with his spear, he will not be praised for his contradiction.

If you attack his shield with his spear, then he cannot boast that his spear and shield are as powerful as he says.

15 This is the first time I met your husband. How can I know that your husband will be safe?

This is the first time I see you. How do I know where you are going (╮(╯_╰)╭If you have any doubts, give me the full text.)

16 Min Qimiao Those who do not grow long but pick it up are the so-called foolish and unreachable people.

Those who pity the seedlings for not growing and pull them up are the kind of people who are so stupid that no one can compare with them.

17 Yang Zhu was an ancient philosopher, and his younger brother Bu was the one who was barked by his own dog.

Yang Zhu was an ancient thinker. He had a younger brother named Yang Bu, who was the one who was barked by his own dog.

18 If the people from Lu moved to Yue, their talents would be of no use. How could they not be poor?

If people from the state of Lu were allowed to move to the state of Yue, they would not be poor if they did not have the opportunity to use their good work.

19 If you follow me and watch, you will know that all the beasts dare not leave when they see me.

If you follow me and observe carefully, you will know that all the beasts will not dare to run away when they see me.

20 The poplar cloth is white and comes black, so the dogs bark without knowing it.

Yang Bu left in white clothes and came back in black clothes, so his dog didn't recognize him and barked at him.