First, speed terms:

1.Adagio Adagio; Calmly; Leisurely

2.Largo? Wide board; Broad; Solemn

3.Lento? Adagio; Slowly

4.Pesante is slow; Heavy (with some stress for each sound)

5.Andante? Andante; Slow;

6.Andantino; Slightly faster than Andanto; Andante faster

7.Moderato medium board; Moderate; Moderation

2. Terms of intensity:

1.P (? Piano? ) weak

2.mp (? mezzo-Piano? ) medium weak

3.mf(mezzo-forte) medium strong

4.f(forte) strong

5.ff(fortssimo) very strong

Extended data

Related background:

There are two kinds of speed terms, one is basic speed terms, and the other is changing speed. The basic speed term indicates the uniform speed of the whole piece of music or a piece of music. Contrary to the basic speed term, the changing speed term indicates the temporary change of speed during playing.

both the basic tempo term and the metronome number m.m. can mark the basic tempo of a piece of music. The metronome label M.M. can be accurate to the number of beats per minute, while the term label only indicates the speed level, which is different from the metronome label's strict requirement on speed.

the intensity marks usually use Italian musical terms. Composers have detailed strength marks on the score, from the weakest to the strongest, which can usually be divided into more than ten levels, and the strength of each level is a relative value.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Music Terms