Haokan what does Huibei Ji mean: Huibeiji (Peking Opera repertoire)

Huibeiji (Peking Opera repertoire): Huibeiji is adapted from Feng Menglong's "Awakening the World" "Zhang Tingxiu escapes to save his father".

Plot summary:

A wealthy businessman from Suzhou, Wang Yuanwai, only had two daughters - Sister Rui and Sister Yu, who were betrothed to Zhao Ang and Zhang Tingxiu respectively. It was time for the imperial examination in Beijing, and the second son-in-law went there together. When leaving, Sister Yu gave Zhang Tingxiu an ancestral jade cup as a token. Unexpectedly, in order to monopolize the palace property, Zhao Ang pushed Zhang Tingxiu into the river and intended to kill him, but Mr. Zhang was fortunately rescued. Six years later, Mr. Zhang passed the high school re-examination and was granted the imperial title of patrolling the Eight Prefectures. He returned to his hometown in fine clothes to punish the evildoers.

Peking Opera:

Peking Opera, also known as Ping Opera, Peking Opera, etc., is one of the quintessences of China. It is the most influential opera type in China. It is distributed in Beijing as the center and throughout the country. .

Since the 55th year of Qianlong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty (1790), the four major Anhui troupes, including Sanqing, Sixi, Chuntai and Hechun, which were originally performed in the south and were mostly Anhui artists, have successively After entering Beijing, he cooperated with Han opera artists from Hubei. At the same time, he accepted some repertoires, tunes and performance methods of Kun Opera and Qin Opera, and also absorbed some local folk tunes. Through continuous exchanges and integration, Peking Opera was finally formed.

Peking Opera has a set of standardized artistic expressions in various aspects such as literature, performance, music, and stage art. The singing style of Peking Opera is a variation of the Ban style, with Erhuang and Xipi as the main voices. The accompaniment of Peking Opera is divided into two categories: the literary stage and the martial arts stage. The literary stage uses the Huqin as the main instrument, while the martial arts stage uses percussion accompaniment (drum board, big gong, cymbals, and small gongs).

The roles in Peking Opera are divided into roles such as Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou, Za, Wu, and Liu. The latter three roles are no longer exclusive. There are currently four types of roles in Peking Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. Every profession has its own performance format. The skills of singing, chanting, doing and playing each have their own characteristics. Peking Opera takes historical stories as its main performance content. There are about 1,300 traditional repertoires, and more than 300 to 400 are frequently performed.

Peking Opera is popular all over the country and has a wide influence, and is known as "National Opera". The Peking Opera performance system named after Mei Lanfang is regarded as a representative of the Eastern drama performance system and one of the three major performance systems in the world. Peking Opera is an important expression of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, and its various artistic elements are regarded as symbols of traditional Chinese culture.

In May 2006, Peking Opera was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. In 2010, it was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List (List) Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.