John F. Kennedy, Rabindranath Tagore, Marx, Henrik Sienkiewicz, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, etc.
1. John F. Kennedy
John Fitzgerald Kennedy (English: John Fitzgerald Kennedy, May 29, 1917 - November 1963 22nd), born in Brookline, Massachusetts, graduated from Harvard University, and believes in Roman Catholicism.
John F. Kennedy, often called John F. Kennedy, JFK or Jack Kennedy, is the 35th President of the United States and a member of the famous Kennedy family in the United States. He was in power from January 20, 1961 to his assassination in Dallas on November 22, 1963.
Kennedy was a Navy lieutenant in 1942. He served as a representative and a senator from 1946 to 1960. He was elected as the president of the United States in 1960. At the age of 43, he became the first president of the United States. The second youngest person to be elected president in 2018. He is also the only Roman Catholic president in U.S. history and the only president to win the Pulitzer Prize.
2. Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore (May 7, 1861-1941), Indian poet, writer, Social activist, philosopher and Indian nationalist.
Representative works include "Gitanjali", "Asky Birds", "Sand in the Eyes", "Four People", "Family and the World", "Gardener", "New Moon", "The Last" "Poems", "Gola", "Crisis of Civilization", etc.
On May 7, 1861, Rabindranath Tagore was born into a wealthy aristocratic family in Calcutta, India. He was able to compose long poems and ode-style poems at the age of 13. He went to England to study in 1878 and returned to China in 1880 to specialize in literary activities.
Served as the secretary of the Vatican Society from 1884 to 1911, and founded the International University in the 1920s. In 1913, he became the first Asian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature for "Gitanjali". In 1941, he wrote "The Crisis of Civilization", his last words indicting British colonial rule and believing that the motherland would be independent and liberated.
3. Marx
Karl Marx, full name Karl Heinrich Marx (German: Karl Heinrich Marx, May 5, 1818 - March 14, 1883 day).
One of the founders of Marxism, the organizer and leader of the First International, the founder of the Marxist political party, the revolutionary mentor of the proletariat and working people around the world, the spiritual leader of the proletariat, the International The founder of the communist movement.
Marx was a German thinker, political scientist, philosopher, economist, revolutionary theorist and sociologist. His major works include "Das Kapital" and "The Communist Manifesto".
The well-known philosophical thought founded by Marx is historical materialism, and its greatest desire is the comprehensive and free development of individuals. ?
Marx founded the economic theory "Das Kapital", and Marx established his explanatory principle as "critique of political economy." Marx believed that this was something of the "principles of political economy."
Marx believed that the demise of the bourgeoisie and the victory of the proletariat were equally inevitable. The Marxist theory co-founded by him and Engels is considered to be the theoretical weapon and action guide that guides working people around the world in their struggle to realize socialism and communist ideals.
4. Henryk Sienkiewicz
Henryk Sienkiewicz was a 19th-century Polish critical realist writer. His representative works include the correspondence collection "Letter from Traveling in America", the trilogy of historical novels "Fire and Sword", "The Torrent", and "Mr. Volodyovsky"; and the historical novel "Knights of the Crusader".
Sienkiewicz was born into a noble family. After graduating from middle school, he entered the Chinese Department of Higher Education in Warsaw to study. Later, he left school angrily because he was dissatisfied with the suppression of the school by the Tsarist Russian government. Since 1872, he has been a reporter for the Polish newspaper.
He started writing when he was in college. He is a realist writer with democratic and patriotic ideas. He is known as the "Polish language master".
In 1896, Sienkiewicz completed the long historical novel "Where Are You Going", which reflects the fall of the ancient Roman tyrant Nero and the rise of early Christianity. In 1905, he won the Nobel Prize for this work. Bell Prize for Literature.
For more than 100 years, Sienkiewicz's works ranked first among Polish writers in terms of number of reprints and prints, and have been translated into more than 40 foreign languages, with more than 2,000 translations. Britain, France and other countries have set off "Sienkiewicz fever".
5. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (Russian: Пётр Ильич Чайковский/English: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Also translated as Tchaikovsky, May 7, 1840 - November 6, 1893), a great Russian composer and music educator in the 19th century, known as the great "Russian music master" and "melody master" master".
Tchaikovsky was born on May 7, 1840, into a family of mining engineers and directors of government-run metallurgical factories. Graduated from St. Petersburg Law School in 1859 and served in the Ministry of Justice.
In 1861, he entered the music study class of the Russian Music Association (reformed as the St. Petersburg Conservatory of Music the following year). In 1863, he resigned from the Ministry of Justice and devoted himself to music. After graduating in 1865, he taught at the Moscow Conservatory of Music, while actively composing, and the first batch of works came out.
With the support of the wealthy widow Mrs. Meck, he resigned from teaching in 1877 to devote himself to creation. From 1878 to 1885, he traveled and performed many times to Western European countries and the United States. In June 1893, he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge in the United Kingdom. At the end of October of the same year, he died shortly after conducting the first performance of "Pathétique Symphony No. 6" in Petersburg.
Tchaikovsky’s works reflect the depressed psychology of the Russian intelligentsia under the tsar’s rule and their deep desire for a happy life; they focus on revealing people’s inner conflicts and are full of intense dramatic conflicts and fiery passion. Emotional color.
Representative works include: operas "Eugene Onegin" and "The Queen of Spades", dance dramas "Swan Lake", "Sleeping Beauty", "The Nutcracker", etc.
Baidu Encyclopedia - John F. Kennedy
Baidu Encyclopedia - Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Baidu Encyclopedia - Rabindra Nat Tagore
Baidu Encyclopedia - Henrik Sienkiewicz
Baidu Encyclopedia - Karl Marx