His real name is Gongsun. Huang Di was born in Jishui (now Shaanxi Wugong Qishui) and changed his surname to Ji. I lived in Xuanyuan Mountain (now Wugong County, Shaanxi Province) and was named Xuanyuan. Son of Shaodian (Shaodian: a tribal name, a name). The earth is yellow, so it is called the Yellow Emperor. "Under the Book of Changes": "Shennong has nothing, Huangdi and Yaoshun have it, and changing it makes people tireless." Kong Shu: "The Yellow Emperor has the son of Xiong Shaodian, surnamed Ji." Historical Records of the Five Emperors: "The son of Shaodian, Huangdi, was named Gongsun and Xuanyuan. Born as a god, weak but able to speak, young and loyal, long and sensitive, smart. " Pei Qian explained: "There is a bear on No.1" Sima Zhen Suoyin said: "There is virtue of soil, and the color of soil is yellow, so it is called Huangdi, which is better than Shennong Huowang and Yandi." According to legend, the Yellow Emperor ascended the throne in 2697 BC at the age of 20. Based on this, it is speculated that Huang Di was born in 27 17 BC, and the legend of his birth and death year is 27 17-2599 BC.
Where is the Yellow Emperor from?
Records of the Five Emperors in Historical Records records: "Huangdi is the son of Shaodian, surnamed Gongsun, named Xuanyuan, and Huangdi lives in Xuanyuan Mountain" (see Xuanyuan Mountain for details). "。 The location of Xuanyuan Mountain is still controversial. It is generally believed that Xuanyuan Mountain is located in Xuanyuan Mountain in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, but this view has not been generally recognized by the academic community. In ancient times, it was the capital of the bear country, and its father was the monarch of the bear country. Some people think that in today's Qufu and other places in Shandong. . Legend 1. The Yellow Emperor was born on the second day of the second lunar month in China's northwest Loess Plateau in the Longjiangguan Gorge. According to legend, the mother of the Yellow Emperor was a girl on the Loess Plateau. One evening (or night), she suddenly saw the Northern Lights, and then she got pregnant and gave birth to the Yellow Emperor. Legend 2. Before 4856 BC, there was a dragon totem country in Xuanyuanqiu, Xinzheng, Henan Province. The monarch is called Shaodian. He is the 77th emperor of Fuxi Emperor and Nuwa Emperor. His wife has two wives, one is Ren Xian (female Deng) and the other is Deng. They are sisters, the daughters of the Tuo family. In today's palace in Xuanyuanqiu, Beiguan, xinzheng city, the baby breathed the gas of nature as soon as he was born, and let out a cry of "Wow". Legend 3: The Yellow Emperor was born in Qufu City, Shandong Province, which is the general theory of ancient historians and geographers. According to ancient records, "Huangdi was born in Shouqiu", "Shouqiu is north of Dongdaemun in Shandong Province", and Shouqiu is located in the east of the old county, four kilometers east of Qufu. Zhao Hengzun took the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor of Zhao, ordered Qufu County to be changed into a county, and built Jingling Palace and Taiji Hall in Shouqiu, Qufu for sacrifice. Jingling Palace complex is huge, with 1, 320 halls, halls, pavilions, covering an area of 1, 800 mu, more than three times that of Confucius Temple in Qufu today. It was the temple with the highest etiquette at that time. After Kublai Khan entered the Central Plains in the Yuan Dynasty, he respected the Yellow Emperor, ordered the rebuilding of Jingling Palace, and allowed * * to worship the Yellow Emperor and Jingling Palace in the back. To the north is the famous Shao Hao Mausoleum, known as the Chinese Pyramid. At present, Qufu City is rebuilding Jingling Palace and Huangdi City to clear the name of Huangdi. It invited Shaanxi Huangling to pay homage to the Yellow Emperor and announced to the society the hometown of Confucius, a generation of cultural masters, and the hometown of the Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. Huangdi's Birthday On the second day of the second lunar month, it is the Zhonghe Festival (also known as the Dragon Head Festival) and the legendary Huangdi's birthday, which is a common festival of China people. The Zhonghe Festival was formulated by Tang Dezong Shili in the fifth year of Zhenyuan (789), which was the "dragon head" on February 2nd.
Where is Xuanyuan Huangdi from?
Xinzheng.
According to a large number of historical records and cultural relics, the Yellow Emperor unified the world, laid the foundation for China, created civilization, loved things and loved the people, and was honored as the ancestor of Chinese humanities by later generations. Xinzheng, Henan Province was a country with bears in ancient times. The Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan descended on Xuanyuan Mountain, with bears as its capital.
Experts believe that the Yellow Emperor was named after living or being born in Xuanyuanqiu. The earliest record is the bamboo book Chronicle of the Warring States Period: "Xuanyuan Huangdi ascended the throne in the first year and lived in a bear." "Historical Records Biography of the Five Emperors" said: "Qiao Zhou said:" (The Yellow Emperor) has a son who is a bear, and a son who is a monk. "Huangfu Mi said,' If there were bears, it would be Xinzheng in Henan today.' "Northern Wei Dynasty Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics said:" Or Xinzheng County, so there is a city of heroes and the capital of the Yellow Emperor. "That is to say, XuanYuanQiu has Xiong Guo in Xinzheng city.
According to ancient documents, the Huangdi tribe originated from the Weishui River Basin in Shaanxi, and the Huangdi was formed in Jishui (now Xinzheng, Henan).
Huangdi and Yan Di are the ancestors of the Chinese nation. "Mandarin Today" contains: "In the past, the marriage was especially high when you were young, and you gave birth to the Yellow Emperor and Yan Di. The Yellow Emperor was made by Jishui (Shaanxi Wugong Qishui River), and the Yan Emperor was made by Jiang Shui. Merits are different, so the Yellow Emperor is discipline, not ginger. The two emperors used teachers to help each other, and the principle of virtue and difference was also. " This is the earliest historical record of the birthplace of Yanhuang in China.
Later, the two tribes fought for territory and launched the battle of Hanquan. The Yellow Emperor defeated Yandi, and the two tribes gradually merged into the Huaxia nationality, which was called the Ministry of * * * after the Han and Tang Dynasties. Yan Di and the Yellow Emperor are also the ancestors of China's culture and technology. It is said that they and their courtiers and descendants created almost all the important inventions in ancient times.
The Yellow Emperor is honored as the "ancestor of China". Liu Yimou commented that the era of the Yellow Emperor before the flood was the most prosperous: "From the time of humiliation to the time of the Tang Dynasty and the flood, although there is no exact number of years, it is at least several thousand years. Therefore, if we watch its production together, we will be surprised by the number of ancient saints; According to its period, we can see the ugliness of early people. When he sacrificed to farming, he lived a simple life, although there were things like Qin, Gong, Gong and horses. In the era of the Yellow Emperor, the palace, clothes, boats, bows and arrows, documents, pictures, calendars and arithmetic began to be done. Therefore, before the flood, it was the most prosperous time for the Yellow Emperor. " During the period of the Yellow Emperor and Yan Di, the Chinese people gradually formed, so they were all regarded as the common ancestors of the Chinese nation, so they called themselves "descendants of the Yellow Emperor".
Who are Emperor Yan and Yellow Emperor?
Yan Di
Emperor Yan is one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation and the legendary leader of the ancient ginger tribe, also known as "Shen Nong". Yan Di (or descendants of Yan Di) is the first name.
The legendary ancient emperor Yan Di. Because fire is king, it is called Emperor Yan. After Nu Wa, she was the co-owner of the world. Legend has it that he was the inventor of farming and medicine. He also created the banjo and began to worship wax festivals and fairs. Since then, China has entered the farming society.
Legend has it that he was an ancient tribal leader and the Yellow Emperor was the ancestor of the Chinese nation. "Guoyu. "Today" contains: "In the past, the Shaodian family married the Insect Qiao family and gave birth to the Yellow Emperor and. The Yellow Emperor became a water-catcher, and Yan Di became a Jiang Shui. The History of Road and Country Names in the Song Dynasty records: "After Emperor Yan, the country name was Jiang, and now Baoji has Jiang City and the south has it." The legend of Emperor Yan has been circulating in Baoji for a long time. There are Yan Di Temple and Yandi Mausoleum in Baoji City, and Yangshan Mountain in the southern suburbs. Chinese people at home and abroad hold grand sacrificial ceremonies in Tomb-Sweeping Day and the seventh day of the seventh lunar month every year.
According to legend, his mother's name is Ren You. One day when she visited Huashan, she saw a dragon, and her body immediately reacted. When I came back, I gave birth to Emperor Yan. Emperor Yan was born in a stone room in a mountain and grew up in Jiang Shui. He was virtuous and respected by fire, so he was named Emperor Yan. Emperor Yan is few and wise. He can talk for three days, walk for five days and understand crops for three years. He has done many good things for the people in his life: teaching people to farm and making them well fed; In order to protect people from getting sick, he tasted all kinds of medicinal materials, so that he was poisoned 70 times a day. He also made musical instruments to make people understand etiquette, which was praised by later generations. His initial activity area was in the south of Shaanxi today, and later he developed eastward along the Yellow River, which clashed with the Yellow Emperor. In the Battle of Hanquan, Yan Di was defeated by the Yellow Emperor, and the Yan Di tribe and the Yellow Emperor tribe merged to form the Huaxia tribe, so today China people call themselves "descendants of the Yellow Emperor".
Huangdi is the title of Xuanyuan, the legendary ancient emperor. Gongsun was born in the hill of Xuanyuan, so he was called Xuanyuan. It is said that he was born a few days ago and can talk. He was alert as a teenager, honest and capable as a youth, and smart and decisive as an adult.
There is a bear in Jianguo (Xinzheng, Henan), also called Xiong Ke. When Chiyou was cruel and heartless, he annexed the princes. At that time, Yan Di Shennong, the world co-owner who invented agriculture and medicine, had declined. The chiefs attacked each other, the war continued and the people were devastated. Shennong had no choice but to ask the Yellow Emperor for help. The Yellow Emperor resolutely assumed the responsibility of stabilizing the world. The Yellow Emperor and Chiyou fought in Zhuolu, and the soldiers of both sides were brave and good at fighting. With the help of Li Mu, the Yellow Emperor finally caught Chiyou and punished him, and his ministers honored him as the son of heaven to replace Yan Di and become the co-owner of the world. Because of its virtue, it is called the Yellow Emperor.
Soon, there was another riot in the world. Knowing that Chiyou's prestige was still there, the Yellow Emperor drew a statue of Chiyou and hung it everywhere. People all over the world think that Chiyou is not dead, but was surrendered by the Yellow Emperor, and more tribes came to join them. Later, Chiyou was honored as the God of War.
Although Emperor Yan was defeated by Chiyou, his strength still exists. He was dissatisfied with the fact that the Yellow Emperor became the co-owner of the world, tried to regain his lost position, and finally rose up and resisted. Yandi and Huangdi clashed, and the decisive battle was held in the wild of Hanquan. After three fierce battles, the Yellow Emperor won. From then on, the position of the Yellow Emperor as the co-owner of the world was finally established, and he ruled the world. All disobedient tribes were proclaimed emperors.
The Yellow Emperor was in power for a long time, with strong national strength, political stability and cultural progress. There are many inventions and productions, such as words, music, calendars, palaces, boats, clothes and compasses. According to legend, Yao, Shun, Yu and Tang Dou are his descendants, so the Yellow Emperor is regarded as the common ancestor of the Chinese nation.
The Yellow Emperor has four concubines and ten concubines. Lei Zu, a native of Xiling, personally planted mulberry and raised silkworms, and taught people to spin. He was called "the best silkworm in the world". The second princess is Fang, a famous daughter. Once again, Princess is Tong Yu's surname. The last princess, Mo Mu, was ugly, but virtuous and respected by the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor has twenty-five sons, fourteen of whom have surnames. These 14 people got twelve surnames, namely: "Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Xian (pronounced" true "after salty flowers), Ren, Xun, Nuo, Yi (pronounced" Xuan ") and Yi.
Where did the emperor of the Qing Dynasty come from?
qing dynasty emperor
Ancestral home: Manzhou (now Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang)
Language: Manchu (there are many Manchu words in the northeast dialect of Cash)
Where did the emperor come from?
Liu Bang in the Western Han Dynasty is now Xuzhou, Jiangsu. Liu Xiu in the Eastern Han Dynasty was now Zaoyang, Hubei. Wei is in Anhui Province today. The north is now Zhuozhou, Hebei Province. Wu now lives in Fuyang, Zhejiang. Sima Yan in Jin Dynasty and wen county in Henan Province. Sui Wendi Sui Wendi is in Huayang County, Shaanxi Province today. Tang Liyuan is from Jingning, Gansu. Zetian in Wuzhou is in Wenshui, Shanxi today. Zhao Kuangyin in Song Dynasty and Zhuozhou in Hebei Province today. Zhu Yuanzhang in Ming Dynasty and Fengyang in Anhui Province today. Dashun Li Zicheng Shaanxi Mizhi people. Yuan Shikai, the Great and Middle Emperor, is a city in Henan Province.
When was the Yellow Emperor?
The Yellow Emperor is the leader of a tribe in China's clan society, the earliest strategist in China history and the common ancestor of the Chinese nation.
About 400,000-500,000 years ago, human life really existed in China. After a long time, they learned to make stone tools, fish and hunt, farm, and formed a tribe in their common life. About four thousand years ago today, many clans and tribes, large and small, lived in the Yellow River valley. A tribe originally lived in the west of China, and later moved to the mountains around Zhuolu. This is the tribe where the Yellow Emperor lived.
It is said that the surname of Huangdi is Gongsun. Because I grew up in Jishui, I was also surnamed Ji, and because I lived in Xuanyuan, I was named Xuanyuan. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor was born smart and could speak soon, so he was called "God". When I grew up, I showed great intelligence and generosity. I was supported by people, so I was elected as the leader of the tribe.
Who is the next heir of the Yellow Emperor?
zhuanxu
According to legend, Zhuan Xu, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, was named Wen and lived in Diqiu (near Puyang, Henan). He is resourceful in Minhui and enjoys high prestige among the people. He ruled a much larger territory, from Hebei Province in the north, Nanling in the south, Gansu in the west and some islands in the East China Sea in the east. According to ancient history, everywhere Zhuan Xu went, he was warmly received by tribal people.
According to "Huai Nan Zi Shi Ze Xun", "The Arctic, Zhuan Xu and Yuanming (also known as Xuanming, the official in charge of water in the north) are in charge of thousands of miles." According to Records of the Five Emperors, "there are ghosts in the north, toes in the south, quicksand in the west, trees and things moving in the east, gods of all sizes, and the sun and the moon shine on them." He is really an emperor with boundless merits in Zebei language.
The Preface of Spring and Autumn Wei Shu Shou Li says that the Zhuan Xu tribe has been passed down for 20 generations for 350 years, and the Book of Changes Jilantu says it is 500 years.
According to legend, Changyi, the son of the Yellow Emperor, later confessed that he lived in Diqiu (now southeast of Puyang, Henan Province) and was named Levin. Zhuan Xu once ordered Nan Zhengguan to be responsible for offering sacrifices to the gods; Li was appointed as an official of the Fire Administration (one is Beizheng), in charge of civil affairs.
Zhuan Xu carried out another important religious reform. When they arrived in Zhuan Xu, the Jiuli people conquered by the Yellow Emperor still believed in witchcraft and worshipped ghosts and gods. Zhuan Xu banned witchcraft and forced them to obey the education of Huangdi clan, which promoted the integration between clans.
Zhuan Xu, surname Ji, number Levin. Legend has it that he lived to the age of 98 and reigned for 78 years. Buried in Guangyangli outside Dunqiu Town, Puyang City, Dong Jun (southwest of Puyang County, Henan Province). After death, she became a "fish girl" who was half human and half fish. When he was young, he visited his uncle's "Shao Hao State" and helped to govern the country when he was 10. He became a leader at the age of 20. At that time, the Jiuli people conquered by the Yellow Emperor still worshipped their witchcraft and ghosts. After Zhuan Xu captured the throne, he ordered the banning of witchcraft and asked Jiuli people to follow the example of Huangdi people. He also attaches importance to personnel management and strives to develop agriculture.
Zhuan Xu belongs to Levin. There are also eight famous clans in Levin's tribe. These eight families are Cang Shu, Dalin, Tingjian, Zhongrong and Shu Da. Among them, Tingzhang always existed, and was worshipped with Hao Tao until the Spring and Autumn Period. According to the ancient tradition of "God does not admire non-ethnic groups, and people do not worship non-ethnic groups", Zhuan Xu also belongs to a branch system of Yi people. Zhuan Xu lived in Wei (now Puyang, Henan), and later moved to Zheng (now Xinzheng, Henan) due to the defeat of Chiyou.
Where did the Ming emperors come from?
Zhu Daming's ancestral home is Hao Zhou Zhongli (now Fengyang, Anhui).
Zhu Yuanzhang (1328 ——1June 24, 398), the high emperor of Ming Taizu, was named Guo Rui, formerly known as Chongba, and later named Xingzong. He was born in Haozhou Zhongli (now Fengyang, Anhui) and was the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty.
Where is the Yellow Emperor now?
His real name is Gongsun. Huang Di was born in Jishui (now beside the Qishui River in Wugong, Shaanxi) and changed his surname to Ji. I lived in Xuanyuan Mountain (now Wugong County, Shaanxi Province) and was named Xuanyuan. Son of Shaodian (Shaodian: a tribal name, a name). The earth is yellow, so it is called the Yellow Emperor. "Under the Book of Changes": "Shennong has nothing, Huangdi and Yaoshun have it, and changing it makes people tireless." Kong Shu: "The Yellow Emperor has the son of Xiong Shaodian, surnamed Ji." Historical Records of the Five Emperors: "The son of Shaodian, Huangdi, was named Gongsun and Xuanyuan. Born as a god, weak but able to speak, young and loyal, long and sensitive, smart. " Pei Qian explained: "There is a bear on No.1" Sima Zhen Suoyin said: "There is virtue of soil, and the color of soil is yellow, so it is called Huangdi, which is better than Shennong Huowang and Yandi." According to legend, the Yellow Emperor ascended the throne in 2697 BC at the age of 20. Based on this, it is speculated that Huang Di was born in 27 17 BC, and the legend of his birth and death year is 27 17-2599 BC.