Current location - Music Encyclopedia - NetEase Cloud Music - What are the five arts?
What are the five arts?

Yes: painting, music, sculpture, drama, architecture.

1. Painting

On a technical level, drawing (Drawing or Painting) is a method of using a surface as a supporting surface and then adding color on top of it. Those surfaces can It is paper or cloth. The tool for adding color can be a paintbrush, a brush, a sponge or a strip of cloth, or you can use software to paint.

In terms of artistic terms, the meaning of painting also includes the use of this artistic behavior coupled with graphics, composition and other aesthetic methods to achieve the concepts and meanings that the painter wishes to express.

2. Music

Music is an art that reflects human emotions in real life (English name: music; French name: musique; Italian: musica).

Music can be divided into two major types: vocal music and instrumental music, and can be roughly divided into classical music, folk music, original music, modern music (including pop music), etc. Among art types, music is abstract, and music can be divided into Eastern music and Western music from the historical development.

The ancient Chinese theory in the East, led by Chinese Han music, is based on the pentatonic scale, that is, Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, and Yu, while the West is based on the heptatonic scale. Music is pleasing to the eyes and brings auditory enjoyment to everyone. Music can improve people's aesthetic ability, purify people's souls, and establish lofty ideals. We express our emotions through music and release many of our emotions.

3. Sculpture

Sculpture refers to ornamental objects and memorial objects that are carved and shaped for the purpose of beautifying the environment or for commemoration, and have certain meanings, symbols or pictograms. Sculpture is a type of plastic art.

Also known as carving, it is the general term for the three creative methods of carving, engraving and molding. Refers to using various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials that can be carved and carved (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, aluminum, fiberglass, sandstone, copper, etc.) to create A visible and tactile artistic image with a certain space.

Art used to reflect social life and express the artist’s aesthetic feelings, aesthetic emotions, and aesthetic ideals. Carving and engraving reduce carving material materials, while plasticizing achieves the purpose of artistic creation by stacking plastic material materials.

4. Drama

Drama refers to the general term for stage performing arts that achieve narrative purposes through language, movement, dance, music, puppets, etc. The literary concept of drama refers to the script created for dramatic performance, that is, the script. There are many forms of drama performances, including drama, opera, dance drama, musical, puppet show, etc. Drama is a comprehensive art in which actors play roles and perform stories in public on the stage.

The origin of drama cannot be tested, and there are many hypotheses.

There are two mainstream views: one is the witchcraft ritual of primitive religion, such as ancient Chinese, the three words "witch", "dance" and "wu" have the same origin, which may be a kind of begging to fight. The collective term for victorious witchcraft activities, the original form of drama.

The other is an impromptu song and dance performance during labor or to celebrate the harvest. This statement is mainly based on ancient Greek drama, which is considered to have originated from the Dionysian sacrifice.

5. Architecture

Architecture is the general term for buildings and structures. In order to meet the needs of social life, people use the material and technical means at their disposal and apply certain scientific laws and Feng Shui. An artificial environment created by ideas and aesthetic laws.

The objects of architecture include comprehensive environmental design construction such as regional planning, urban planning, landscape design, etc., and related construction processes before the formation of a community, as well as the production of indoor furniture, small objects, etc. Its usual targets are units within a certain site.