Historical Records·Music

All sounds come from the human heart, and heaven and humans are connected, just like the pictograms of scenery, and the echoes of sounds. Therefore, heaven will reward those who do good with blessings, and those who do evil, heaven will reward them with disaster. This is natural.

At the time of Wei Linggong, he was promoted to the Jin Dynasty and settled on the Pu River. In the middle of the night, I heard the sound of drums and harps, and when I asked around me, they all said, "I don't hear it." Then he summoned his teacher and said, "I heard the sound of drums and harps. I asked around and heard nothing. They looked like ghosts and gods. They were written for me to listen to." The teacher said to Juan, "No." Because he sat upright and supported the harp, he listened and wrote. . Tomorrow, he said: "I got it, but I haven't practiced it yet. Please stay here and practice it." Linggong said: "Yes." Because he stayed here again. Tomorrow, the newspaper will read: "I have learned it well." I will go to Jin and see Duke Ping of Jin. Ping Gong placed wine on the alms table. After drinking heavily, Duke Linggong said, "Come here now. I hear new sounds. Please play them." Duke Ping said, "Yes." He ordered the teacher Juan to sit beside the teacher's field and play the piano and drums. Before it was over, Shi Kuang stopped him and said: "This call for the destruction of the country cannot be carried out." Ping Gong said: "What's the way out?" Shi Kuang said: "This is what Shi Yan did. It was the joy of Mimi with Zhou, and King Wu attacked him. Zhou, the master walked eastward and threw himself into the Pu River. Therefore, when he heard the sound, he must be above the Pu River. >

When I played it, white clouds rose from the northwest; when I played it again, a strong wind came and rain followed, and the corridor tiles flew to the left and right. Ping Gong was frightened and crouched down in the corridor. There was a severe drought in the Jin Dynasty and the land was bare for three years.

Tai Shigong said: Music is the reason why the blood is turbulent, the spirit is circulated and the heart is righteous. Therefore, music is the source of righteousness for a gentleman.

In ancient times, the emperor and his princes listened to the bells and chimes and never left the court, and the ministers and officials listened to the music of the harp and harp and never left the front. Therefore, we cultivate righteousness and guard against sexual immorality. Husband's adultery is born of disrespect, so the sage king makes people hear the sound of elegant praise, see the majestic etiquette, behave respectfully, and speak the way of benevolence and righteousness. ("Historical Records? Music Book" has been deleted)

5. One of the following incorrect interpretations of the highlighted words is ( )

A. Like the pictogram of the scene, the echo of the echo. : echo, echo

B. The people are not close to each other, and the world is on the side: "rebellion", betrayal

C. He Hongye also promoted the way of Shun: carry it forward

6. Among the following sets of sentences, the one with the same usage and meaning of the punctuated words is ( )

A. Those who do evil will be punished by Heaven, which will lead to injustice and block the way of loyalty and remonstrance.

B. He summoned his master and asked him what age it was, but he didn’t know that there were Han people.

C. Therefore, practicing righteousness and guarding against adultery, you will die and have knowledge. How far is it from

D. A musician is a teacher who stirs up the blood, circulates the spirit and harmonizes the heart, so he preaches, accepts karma and resolves doubts

7. Use "" to underline the text below. Part of the sentence fragmentation, the correct one is ( )

A. The poet of "South Wind" / The sound of growth / Shun's music / The joy of good / Agree with heaven and earth / Win the favor of all nations / Therefore, the world is governed.

B. The poet "South Wind" by Husband is also the sound of growth/Shun's music is good/His music agrees with heaven and earth/Winning the favor of all nations/So the world is governed.

C. The poet of Husband’s “Southern Wind”/The sound of growth/Shun’s joy is good/The joy is the same as that of heaven and earth/The intention is to win the favor of all nations/So the world is governed.

D. The poet in Hu's "South Wind" is also the sound of growth/Shun's music/good music/agrees with heaven and earth/wins the favor of all nations/so the world is governed.