1, Xu Fengxiang, the goddess of the forest-dedication comes from the love of the cause.
Professor Xu Fengxiang enjoys a high reputation in China and is regarded as a "strange girl" or even an "unusual person". She used to be a teacher at Nanjing Forestry College, but in 1978, when she was 47 years old, she volunteered to go to Tibet to be a teacher at Linzhi Agriculture and Animal Husbandry College. /kloc-in 0/8, she started from a "log cabin" and founded the "Institute of Plateau Ecology".
When she was in Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry College, she visited the Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon many times. The hardships along the way can be imagined for a 52-year-old woman. She said with a smile, even the Garden of Eden is hard to compare with Medog in terms of career. However, if the road is difficult, the road to Medog is tantamount to purgatory.
She counted the number of possessed leeches, and one day set a record, as many as 400. In addition, mosquitoes and flying insects bite all the way, and the bite is red and swollen. When we arrived in Medog, our female scientist was beyond recognition.
In this way, at the age of "old lady", she traveled to and from the Himalayas, traveled to northern Tibet and Ali, crossed the "Three Rivers" (Jinsha River, Lancang River and Nujiang River) and visited almost all typical vegetation areas in Tibet.
She put forward many suggestions on protecting rare and endangered plants from the background investigation within the professional scope, and became a preacher of ecological protection and scientific development and utilization of resources. People in Xizang admirably gave her the reputation of "sinatra Zhuoga"-the goddess of the forest.
2. Mother Teresa of India-Dedication to society is a lofty pursuit.
Mother Teresa of India was born in Macedonia under Turkish rule in 19 10. /kloc-when she was 0/2 years old, she had the desire to be a nun. /kloc-When she was 0/8 years old, she went to India to receive nun training. At the age of 27, she made a lifelong vow and was promoted to the position of convent. At the age of 38, he began to serve the poor in the slums of Calcutta, and all the people he served were extremely poor. ...
In her mind, the poor need dignity more than the rich, and the poor are supreme in value. At the age of 40, he founded the Sisters of Charity Missionaries. He has won many international awards and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She pursues values other than wealth, fraternity, persistence and insignificance all her life. It is equally attractive to big people and small people, and its followers are all over the world.
One day, Mother Teresa came back from going out and saw a poor Indian lying on the side of the road in the street of Calcutta. The nun was exhausted after a busy day. She wanted to go to the monastery for treatment behind this man's back, but she felt that she was at a loss at this time. The idea flashed by.
She went back to the monastery and called some nuns, but when they went back to the roadside to look for the man, they found only a tattered coat left. Facing this shabby coat, Mother Teresa knelt down and burst into tears. ...
After Mother Teresa submitted an application to the Holy See for the establishment of the Charity Society, the Holy See sent a priest to India to take charge of the investigation. According to the investigators, there are many kinds of charities in society. Is it necessary to hold another "charity"? The investigator came to Mother Teresa's "charity base" and he was shocked.
All the nuns and staff are busy with their work, and no one has come to receive this distinguished guest! In the end, she had to "report the case herself". Mother Teresa arranged to start the urgent work at hand and sat on the floor with the investigators to discuss the founding of the country.
Mother Teresa stared at the front, faintly as if to herself: "We need to set up a charity club to help these helpless poor patients!" " "The investigator wanted to hear the reasons for the founding of a nun and motioned for her to go on. However, he found that the nun's expression remained the same, her eyes looked straight ahead and she repeated this sentence resolutely.
Since then, the priest has made up his mind to establish a charity association!
3. China's architectural soul-Liang Sicheng and Lin-dedication can save and shape the soul of a national culture.
Before the liberation of Beijing, two PLA cadres quietly came to Liang Sicheng's house and asked him what cultural relics he had to protect once the army was forced to attack the city, and asked Liang Sicheng to mark the most important cultural relics in the city on the military map they brought. The couple, who took the ancient buildings in China as their second life, were so excited that tears came to their eyes.
After the liberation of Beijing, Liang Sicheng proposed that Beijing should be a political and cultural center rather than an industrial center, and that the appearance of the Forbidden City, the old capital of Beijing, should be preserved, and the height of new buildings in the old city should not exceed three stories. When someone wanted to tear down the city wall, Lin argued, "What you tore down today is a real antique. One day, you regret it. To rebuild, you can only make a fake antique. "
In order to save the historic sites, Liang Sicheng once told everyone at the top of his lungs that the city wall was filled with mud for 700 years, and it was as hard as stone, weighing 1200 tons. Twenty cars took 85 years to get here. He designed Tiananmen Square on the premise of preserving historical sites as much as possible.
Lin Hui died in 1955, and Liang Sicheng died in 1972 ... They were criticized, tortured and humiliated because of "retro-ism", but after their death, they were praised, recognized and remembered.
Lin is a famous and rare female architect in history. She loved architecture all her life. He devoted his life to the construction of our country and made indelible achievements. She was ill, and Liang Sicheng designed the national emblem and participated in the design of the Monument to the People's Heroes.
What is commendable is that when she was bedridden due to illness, when she heard that Beijing's cloisonne production was about to die, she made great efforts to visit the cloisonne factory to understand the situation and redesigned and created cloisonne, so that this important artistic craft in China could be preserved. Her professionalism is valuable and noble.
4. Ba Jin: "I would like to stay in people's warm footprints"-dedication is the way to transcend the value of self-life.
No matter in creation or in life, Ba Jin is full of love for the motherland, the people and the readers, and he turns this selfless love into practical actions. Over the years, this master of culture has only sought to give, not to take, and his lofty personality power has given people a burning life.
Ba Jin is mean to himself, but generous to society. At his initiative, the writers themselves set up the China Museum of Modern Literature, and Ba Jin also donated 200,000 yuan as a manuscript fee and 3 million yen as a bonus. But he opposed the establishment of foundations and literary prizes in his own name. Ba Jin's library in the Literature Museum was selected by Ba Jin personally from his own library, with a total of 7,700 volumes, which were sent out at 1 1 time.
In order to express the reverence and gratitude for this literary master, a handle with Ba Jin's handprint was specially installed on the gate of the Literature Museum, and people can walk into this literary hall according to his handprint. On the occasion of Ba Lao's centenary birthday, a large-scale seminar was held in his hometown of Chengdu. The most talked about is the restoration and reconstruction of Ba Jin's former residence, which was destroyed decades ago.
However, the relatives of Ba Lao said that although this was their wish for many years, it violated Ba Lao's wishes. Ba Lao said, "I want to bring light and heat to some people like matches, but I am humbled to be destroyed"; My only wish is to turn into dirt and stay in people's warm footprints. This is the best interpretation of the value of life by a people's writer.
5. China's Antarctic expedition team climbed to the north high point of the Antarctic ice sheet-dedicating oneself to scientific investigation means dedicating oneself to mankind.
China 2 1 Antarctic expedition team 12 members boarded the "North High Point" of Antarctic inland ice dome A marked by satellite telemetry at 22: 00 on October 9, 2005. This is the first time that human beings have reached the core area of dome A of Antarctic ice sheet.
"The scientific research of Hail A is of great significance," said Wei Wenliang, deputy director of China Polar Investigation Office. "Because it is the highest point of the ice sheet, it perfectly records the historical climate and meteorological conditions, and it is the best terrain to study and explain the weather and climate of the earth hundreds of thousands of years ago, which can provide a basis for predicting the future climate of the earth."
On June 25th, 2004, China's 2nd1Antarctic scientific expedition set sail from Shanghai to the South Pole on the "Snow Dragon", with a total of 146 crew members. During the journey from Zhongshan Station in Antarctica to Dome A 1200 kilometers, China expedition members overcame many difficulties such as ice cracks, albino weather, mountain reaction, severe cold and so on.
Dome A is the farthest place from the coastline of the Antarctic inland ice sheet and the highest altitude area of the Antarctic inland ice sheet. The climatic conditions are extremely bad, so it is called "the pole that is inaccessible to people".
17 The 2nd1Antarctic expedition team members stayed at Zhongshan Station and are about to start a hard and long Antarctic night life. They will carry out scientific research on meteorology, ecology, aurora and other projects at Zhongshan Station in the following year.
6. From "two bombs and one satellite" to the dedication of manned space flight-they have no regrets for the space research of the motherland.
At that time, the development of "two bombs and one satellite" was a huge systematic project. In addition to the nuclear industry, aerospace industry and Chinese Academy of Sciences, there are also 26 ministries and commissions and 20 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, including 1000 elite soldiers from factories, scientific research institutions and universities, who have developed10000 kinds of special instruments, equipment and raw materials for manufacturing and testing atomic bombs.
When the first satellite was launched, 60% of the national communication lines were used, and the number of people guarding the communication lines alone reached 600 thousand. The manned spaceflight project that opens a new chapter in China's space history cannot be separated from cooperation and dedication.
45 years of wind and rain, a snap of your fingers. Generation after generation of youthful figures have walked through the deserted Gobi Desert, the cold and humid swamps and wild ridges, the lonely laboratories and the thrilling testing ground, so as to compete with the God of Life.
Near Jiuquan Launch Center, there is a martyrs cemetery, where more than 600 heroes who have dedicated their lives to China's space industry rest peacefully. Their average age is only 24 years old, and most people can't even see their efforts to fly into the blue sky and space.
Space research is related to state secrets and security. At that time, going to Lop Nur was a mysterious cause of "you can't sue your parents in the world, but you can't sue your wife and children in the next". After receiving the order, a couple set off without telling each other. When we came to wait for the bus under this tree, we found that our goals were the same. Accidents and surprises are self-evident.
After hearing this touching story, General Zhang Aiping said, "Let's call it a couple tree." Yang Liwei's family never knew Yang's real mission, and his son Yang didn't know the exact whereabouts of his father. Six months before his first flight into space, he wrote in his composition: Dad is too busy at work to see him. Fortunately, I have a picture of his father in my hand. Seeing his majestic figure in the picture, I can't overcome any difficulties.
(2) The story of celebrity love is 20 words.
In the spring of 52 1 BC, Confucius learned that his students had been ordered by the king of Lu to pay homage to the emperor in Luoyang, Kyoto, Zhou Dynasty. He thought it was a good opportunity to ask Laozi, the guardian of Tibetan history in the Zhou Dynasty, about "etiquette", so he agreed with Lu and went with the palace. The day after Confucius arrived in Kyoto, he went to the Tibetan History Museum on foot to visit Laozi. Lao Zi, who is writing the Tao Te Ching, heard that the world-famous Kong Qiu came to consult, so he quickly put down his knife and pencil and adjusted his clothes. Confucius saw a healthy old man coming out of the gate, thinking it was Laozi. He hurried forward and respectfully paid tribute to one of Lao Zi's disciples. After entering the hall, Confucius bowed again before sitting down. Laozi asked Confucius why he came. Confucius left his seat and replied, "I have little knowledge of ancient times." Ritual system? Knowing nothing, I specifically asked the teacher. Seeing that Confucius was so sincere, Lao Tzu expressed his views in detail.
After returning to Lu, Confucius' students asked him to explain Laozi's knowledge. Confucius said, "I am a good teacher, knowing the past and the present, the source of rites and music, and the return of virtue." At the same time, I praise Laozi as an example. He said: "bird, I know it can fly;" Fish, I know it can swim; Beast, I know it can run. I can weave a net to catch a running beast, I can tie a swimming fish to a hook to catch it, and I can shoot a flying bird with a good arrow. As for the dragon, I can't know how it took the wind and cloud to heaven. Laozi, it's still evil! "
(3) Are there any celebrity stories about Ren?
1, mosquitoes are covered in blood
Wu Meng, a native of Puyang in Jin Dynasty, knew how to honor his parents at the age of eight. The family is poor, there is no mosquito net, and mosquito bites keep my father awake. Every summer night, Martin always sits naked in front of his father's bed and lets mosquitoes bite him, instead of driving him away, for fear that mosquitoes will leave him to bite his father.
2. Kill the tiger and save the father
Yang Xiang was from the Jin Dynasty. When I was fourteen, my father and I went to the field to cut rice. Suddenly, a tiger came running, threw his father down and took him away. Yang Xiang is unarmed. In order to save his father, regardless of his own safety, he quickly rushed forward and grabbed the tiger's throat with all his strength. The tiger finally put down his father and ran away.
3, crying bamboo shoots
Meng Zong, a native of Jiangxia in the Three Kingdoms, lost his father when he was a teenager and his mother was seriously ill. The doctor told him to make soup with fresh bamboo shoots. It was winter and there were no fresh bamboo shoots. Meng Zong had nothing to do, so he ran to the bamboo forest alone and held the bamboo to cry. After a while, he suddenly heard a crack on the ground and saw some tender bamboo shoots growing on the ground. Meng Zong was overjoyed and picked it back to make soup. After drinking it, his mother really recovered. Later, he became an official.
4. Emperor Taizong
In the history of China, there were a famous monarch, Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin, who governed the country in a kind way. In the early years of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong told ministers that it was a waste of people's financial resources to keep women in the deep palace, so he sent more than 3,000 maids home and let them choose their own husbands to marry.
In the second year of Zhenguan, drought and famine occurred in Guanzhong area. Emperor Taizong also said to his ministers, "It is the monarch's fault that floods and droughts are not coordinated. God should punish me for my bad behavior. What crime does the people have to suffer from such difficulties and embarrassment? I heard that some people sell children and girls, and I sympathize with them. " As a result, Du Yan, an ancient imperial doctor, was sent to inspect, and the money from the imperial treasury was also used to redeem the sold children and return them to their parents.
In the 19th year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong conquered North Korea and stationed in Dingzhou. Emperor Taizong visited the North Gate to express his condolences to the soldiers. A soldier is ill and can't go to see him. Emperor Taizong sent someone to his bed to ask about his illness and ordered the county to treat him. Therefore, the soldiers are happy to follow Taizong's expedition.
The army returned to Liucheng, and Taizong ordered the collection of the bones of the fallen soldiers, and set up cattle, sheep and pigs for their sacrifice. Emperor Taizong personally came to cry for the dead, and all the soldiers in the army shed tears. The soldiers who watched the sacrifice talked about it when they got home. Their parents said, "Our son died in battle, and the son of heaven wept for him and died without regret."
It was precisely because Emperor Taizong ruled the country with benevolence and set an example for officials that he won the hearts of the people, which undoubtedly laid the foundation for the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty.
5. Pure Gong Yu
Chun Gong Yu at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty was a kind person. His family has both mountain fields and fruit trees. There was a famine at that time, and people often went to his field to steal fruit trees and cut rice and grass. For these thieves, Chun Gong Yu took a lenient and merciful attitude. When he saw someone stealing fruit, he comforted and helped them pick it and let the fruit thief take it away.
When he saw someone secretly cutting crops in his field, he was worried that the thief would feel ashamed when he met him, so he lay in the grass and waited until the crop cutter left quietly before standing up. Because of Chun's noble behavior, the people in the village were deeply influenced. Later, theft was rare.
At the same time, under his guidance, the villagers also abandoned their feelings of not wanting to farm in the war. Because the villagers thought that the war would continue and they didn't know when they would die, they gave up farming. Chun Gong Yu said to the villagers, "If I can't, I won't be hurt!" It means: if you die at that time and can't get it, what does it matter if you leave it to others to enjoy!
After Chun Gong Yu died of illness, the court erected a monument in his hometown to commend his achievements.
6. Dong Feng
During the Three Kingdoms period, Dong Feng, a famous doctor of Wu, who was known as a benevolent lover, did not charge for treatment, but only asked the cured person to plant a few apricot trees around his residence. A few years later, apricot trees turned into a forest, and the harvest proceeds were used to treat the poor or exiles. Later generations regarded "Xinglin" as a synonym for medical circles or clinics. Now, plaques or banners of "Xinglin is warm in spring" are often used to praise accomplished doctors.
(4) The story of Taoist benevolence among the ancients.
Confucius is suitable for Zhou and will ask Lao Tzu questions. Laozi said, "A son's bones are rotten, and his words speak for himself. A gentleman should drive at the right time, not when he is tired. It's said that Liang Jia is hiding in Xu Ruo, a gentleman is virtuous and looks like a fool. Get rid of children's arrogance and lust, attitude and lust are bad for children's health. That's why I sued my son, if it is. " Disciple Confucius said, "Bird, I know it can fly; Fish, I know it can swim; Beast, I know it can walk. Pedestrians can be useless, swimmers can be nylon, and fliers can be clumsy. As for dragon five, I don't know. He took advantage of the storm to go to heaven. I met Lao Tzu today, and he is still evil! "
5] What are the world famous works?
1, Les Miserables-victor hugo
Les Miserables is a novel published by French writer victor hugo in. Les Miserables is one of the most famous novels in19th century.
The novel Les Miserables covers the Napoleonic Wars and the following ten years. The main story of Les Miserables revolves around the protagonist's attempt to atone and release the criminal Jean Valjean, and is integrated into French history, architecture, politics, moral philosophy, law, justice and religious beliefs. 1958 French director Jean-Paul Liseno filmed Les Miserables with the same name. In 2006, Japan produced the animated film Cosette Les Miserables, which was adapted from the original version. Les Miserables is also a famous musical on Broadway, and it is the masterpiece in the history of musical, second only to Cat.
2. Notre Dame de Paris-victor hugo
The scene of the story is set in Notre Dame de Paris in 1482. The content revolves around a gypsy girl Esmeralda and Notre Dame hunchbacked bell ringer quasimodo, who was raised by the vice bishop Claude Floro.
This story has been adapted into movies, TV series and musicals many times. In Notre Dame de Paris, the author describes the lowest people, vagrants and beggars in Paris with great sympathy. They are ragged and rude, but they have virtues far superior to the so-called educated civilized world: mutual assistance and friendship, integrity and courage, and self-sacrifice
In the novel, the scene of Paris tramps attacking Notre Dame to save Esmeralda is tragic, intense, generous and thrilling. Show the solidarity and mutual assistance of the homeless. This extreme contrast between beauty and ugliness, and the absolute opposition between sublime and evil make the novel have a shocking power, which can affect all thoughts and feelings in the world.
3. On Earth-Gorky
On Earth is the second part of Gorky's autobiographical novel trilogy. Asha, the hero, is going to make a living in society when she is eleven years old. He was an apprentice in a shoe store and icon workshop, and also worked as a handyman in a draftsman's house and on a boat. He has experienced ups and downs and suffered from human suffering. While washing dishes on a boat, Aletha met an honest chef, smalley, and started reading with his help, which inspired the pursuit of justice and truth. Five years later, alessa is going to Kazan with the hope of entering the university.
4. Tale of Genji-Murasaki shikibu
The Tale of Genji, written between 100 1- 1008, is the earliest realistic novel in the world, the immortal national literature of 30 million Japanese families, the top ten ideal collections of Asian literature in the world and an indispensable treasure in the world literature treasure house.
This book is set in the heyday of the Heian Dynasty in Japan. Through the life experience and love story of the protagonist Genji, it is described that the corrupt politics of the society at that time and the power struggle between the upper-class aristocrats in the life of * * * are a main thread running through the book, while Genji's love marriage reveals the tragic fate of women under polygamy. In aristocratic society, marriage between men and women is often a means to confront politics, and women have become tools of political transactions and playthings in the hands of aristocratic children.
5. A Dream of Red Mansions-Cao Xueqin
A Dream of Red Mansions is an online encyclopedia style novel. Taking Bao Dai's love tragedy as the main line and the rise and fall of four big families as the background, this paper describes all aspects of China's feudal society in the18th century, and the germination of emerging capitalist democratic thoughts under the feudal autocracy. With its grand structure, euphemistic plot, exquisite details, vivid characters and vivid voices, it has become a classic in China's ancient novels.
World famous works refer to works that have been widely recognized and concerned around the world, and their value has been circulated because it transcends the times itself. It should be noted that world famous works in a broad sense include not only literary famous works, but also social science famous works and humanistic famous works.
[6] 30 sentences about celebrities' charity
Bai Juyi sympathized with the people's feelings. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, sympathized with the people. When he served as an admonition officer before the emperor, he wrote many letters demanding the abolition of bad politics and wrote a lot of satirical poems to expose the crimes of bureaucratic forces harming the people. He writes poems to make people understand them. According to legend, every time he writes a good poem, he has to read it to an illiterate old mother. Only when he understands it can he take it out. When he is a local official, he tries to do as many things as possible that are beneficial to people everywhere. When he was a secretariat in Hangzhou, he built a lake embankment (now Bai Causeway of West Lake) to irrigate the land with lake water. In Suzhou, the construction of water conservancy projects is also loved by Suzhou people. When he was the secretariat of Zhongzhou, he made many reforms to benefit the people and called for land reclamation. Improve tax methods, increase the tax of the very rich, and reduce the burden of poor farmers; Try to save money and reduce the expenses of ordinary people. He personally took the lead in planting trees and greening barren hills. He presided over the mass rally, sat on the floor and enjoyed himself with the masses. Some officials said: "It is not appropriate to mix' expensive' with' cheap'." Bai Juyi turned a deaf ear to this argument. Later, the people of Zhongzhou built a "white temple" for him in memory of this good official who loved the people.