Gongziyin is a voice with a bit of an ancient accent, giving people a gentle, elegant, fresh and refined feeling.

Timbre is the characteristic of sound. According to different timbres, even in the case of the same pitch and the same sound intensity, different instruments or human voices can be distinguished. The same volume and tone paired with different timbres is like the same chroma and brightness paired with different hues.

The difference in timbre depends on different overtones. The sound emitted by each musical instrument, different people, and all objects that can produce sounds, in addition to a fundamental tone, is accompanied by many overtones of different frequencies. These overtones determine the different timbres, allowing people to identify the sounds produced by different instruments or even different people.

Every person has a different timbre even when they speak, so you can identify different people based on their voices. Sound is produced by the vibration of the sound-producing object. When the whole vibrates, it emits the fundamental sound, but at the same time, its various parts also have composite vibrations. The sounds produced by the vibrations of these parts combine to form overtones.

Since the parts are smaller than the whole, all the different overtones are higher in frequency than the fundamental tone, but their intensity is quite weak, otherwise the pitch of the instrument cannot be adjusted. :

Gongzi, a title given to others in ancient China. Respectful words are mostly used for men and are not commonly used in modern Chinese.

The four princes of the Warring States Period: Lord Xinling, Lord Chunshen, Lord Mengchang, and Lord Pingyuan

The four princes of the late Ming Dynasty: Chen Zhenhui, Hou Fangyu, Fang Yizhi, and Mao Bijiang

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The basis of Gongzi pronunciation: based on Mandarin standards, high-quality youth pronunciation, ancient style accent (breath control, sentence fragmentation, speaking speed, emotion, the strength of articulation, consonant sounds, possible use Duanqiang)

Three major misunderstandings:

1. Gongzi Yin is limited to Qingshu Yin or Qingshu Yin. Not all male voices + ancient accents can be called Gongzi Yin. ?

2. Gongziyin is a tone, not a timbre. ?

3. Gongzi sound is not formed by Duanqiang. Sometimes Duanqiang is needed, and sometimes it is not.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia? Gongzi