Section 1 Overview of Music Teaching Methods
First, the definition of music teaching methods
Teaching method refers to the sum of methods, means, steps, means and techniques that teachers and students jointly carry out a series of activities according to specific teaching contents in order to achieve certain teaching purposes.
Second, common music teaching methods
1. experiential teaching method
(1) Listening methods: perceptual listening and rational listening.
(2) Model method: models sing, perform and demonstrate.
(3) Demonstration methods: objects, wall charts, models and charts.
(4) Viewing mode: Visit museums and watch performances on the spot.
(5) Creating situational method.
According to the teaching content and students' characteristics, teachers use language, music, pictures, lighting, tables and chairs, multimedia and other means to creatively design one or more environments and atmospheres that can make students hear, see and touch, so as to stimulate, infect, edify, induce and imply students' emotions.
2. Language teaching methods
(1) Speech teaching method: narration, explanation and lecture.
(2) Speech communication methods: inspiration, discussion and question and answer.
3. Practical teaching methods
(1) practice method
(2) Body rhythm method
(3) Game teaching method
4. Inquiry and discovery teaching method
(1) explore sound
(2) Exploring music
(3) Improvisation
Section 2 Selection and Application of Music Teaching Methods
First, the significance of choosing music teaching methods
1. Improve the efficiency of education.
2. Requirements for teachers' specialization.
Second, the basis for choosing music teaching methods
1. Characteristics of teachers. Characteristics of students
3. Teaching content 4. Teaching objectives
Thinking and practice
1. What are the common teaching methods in music teaching?
2. What teaching and learning factors should be considered when choosing teaching methods?
3. Please choose a music subject, think about its optimal teaching method, and make a general courseware.
4. Please explore the music curriculum resources with regional characteristics and draw up the research outline according to the local conditions.