It is a kind of dance waltz Waltz

Beat: 3/4

Rhythm: Each measure has 1, 2, and 3 beats. The first beat is the accent. The second and third beats are weak.

Speed: 28-30 bars per minute.

Style: The movements are as smooth as flowing water and as bright as clouds. Chic and free, elegant and generous. The waves undulate and rotate gracefully one after another. Known as the "Dancing Queen".

Function: The waltz has the functions of all dances. People all agree that the waltz is the king of social dancing. It is noble and elegant. It is used to dance to communicate in social gatherings. If it is not the "king of dance", it will not attract the attention of the opposite sex. There is nothing but beautiful and smooth waltz that makes people swoon!

Waltz is represented by w. Also known as "three steps slow". One of the modern dance projects. It is a dance in 3 beats. It was originally a folk dance in Europe. Part of it spread to the United Kingdom and was standardized into the British waltz, or waltz, which we commonly call slow three. The other part spread to central Europe and still maintains the enthusiasm of the folk dance. , simple style, standardized and standardized Viennese Waltz, which is what we often call Vienna Waltz.

The skills of waltz swing

The swinging action and the turning action cannot be separated. What coexists between the two is a relationship between the engine and the tires. Without the turning action, the swinging action The movements will appear hard and unbalanced, and the appearance of swinging will be completed. The technique of time movement must be achieved by turning the body through the center of the body, the movements of the legs and hips, and the swings of the shoulders and arms to achieve lightness and elegance. And it has dynamic dance postures.

The dancer’s thinking logic will think that it is a good phenomenon to keep the upper body motionless, but the limbs are free, and the cooperation and coordination between dance partners cannot be restricted. The turning movements of the body can cause the muscles of the limbs to produce The function of relaxation, so you must make preparations for turning before swinging; bend your knees, push your body slightly forward from the legs, relax your shoulders and lay them flat, hold your back and waist slightly tight, and place the weight of your body on your palms .

After starting to move, the turn in the dance steps refers to the turn between the feet, not the turn of the body. Special attention must be paid to this point, especially for women, who almost only move forward. The movements of retreating and turning are all done by men.

Waltz is the earliest and most vital form of self-entertainment dance in ballroom dance, also known as round dance. The word "waltz" originally comes from the Old German word Walzer, which means "rolling", "rotating" or "sliding". This quite clearly captures the basic elements of the waltz movement.

According to research, the word waltz appeared around 1780, and the round dance with a three-beat "pengchacha" rhythm has been popular in Europe for a long time, especially in Bavaria, Germany and Austria. Among the farmers in Vienna; as for waltz-type dance music, it was played at the Hapsburg Royal Ball as early as the 17th century.

Although the self-entertainment dance form of waltz has long been popular in rural areas, its ability to become a dance fashion among urban people is due to its social changes and artistic interests. The French Revolution at the end of the 18th century and its intense influence in European countries, the rise of the Industrial Revolution, and the large-scale emergence of the working class, etc., have caused great changes in people's requirements for self-entertainment dance styles. The once-popular minuet and gavotte were phased out due to their rigid, restrained style. The waltz, with its relaxed body and elegant style, has suddenly become a way for people (especially the French) to enjoy themselves more.

But just as any new thing is bound to be looked down upon by conservative forces as soon as it appears, the rapid popularity of the waltz is naturally opposed and hindered for various purposes. In addition to the church saying that it is immoral, uncivilized, even vulgar, evil, and unsightly because men and women hold each other close to each other and rotate too fast, there are also people who originally made a living teaching minuet and other court dances who regard it as a thorn in their side. , thorn in the flesh. The waltz is easy to learn and free and comfortable, which attracts a large number of dancers. It can often be learned by just watching for a while. This kind of dance does not require mastering a large number of complicated tricks like the minuet.

In conservative Britain, the waltz is even hated and feared by many people. You can get an idea of ??this by listening to the scoldings in the press at the time:

“Today, the elderly ladies are dancing around the room like a gust of wind, while the daughters in gauze are dancing like a gust of wind. Jumping and whirling in the wild waltz music; the old ones lined up in a long queue, like a wave; the young ones were unrestrained, their limbs relaxed; they followed their husbands as fast as they could, leaving no trace of the mystery of the bride's night. It is sad to see that at the British court ball last Monday, the French obscenity called the waltz was introduced for the first time... Seeing this erotic dance of entangled limbs and close bodies, seeing British women It's really sad that the fine tradition of distinctive solemnity and subtlety has been so seriously distorted... When such obscene performances are limited to prostitutes and whores, we think it is not worth making a fuss about. Now that it has been imposed on the upper classes by unscrupulous members of the respectable social class, we consider it our duty to remind parents not to send their daughters to such a deadly plague... We believe that it does not No longer tolerated by any moral class of British society.

Anyone who has ever been out at night cannot but see with uneasiness the sight of our sisters and wives being grabbed by strangers, hugged arbitrarily, and jogged around a small room. ”

However, this kind of abuse made Europeans even more enthusiastic about waltz. The bourgeoisie after the French Revolution immediately fully accepted the waltz. According to statistics, in Paris at the end of the 18th century alone, waltz suddenly emerged. There are more than 700 dance halls.

After 1834, the waltz spread to the United States. Its first stop in the United States was Boston, and then it spread to New York and Philadelphia. It is said that it also stunned the upper class. Soon after, by the middle of the 19th century, the waltz took root in the American social circle.

The popularity of the waltz is inseparable from the ease and smoothness of its music. Two great Austrian composers, Franz. The contribution of Lanner and John Steffens is an important part of the history of waltz dance. The standard rhythm of the Venetian waltz created by them is 55 to 60 minutes. The speed of the beat is very suitable for modern people's taste.

The American contribution to the development of waltz is the Boston dance and the hesitant dance. The former has a slow rhythm, long steps and forward and backward directions. The latter has more movements; the latter is slower and only dances one step in three beats.

Experts believe that the most important contribution of waltz to the development of ballroom dance is that it gradually makes people aware of it. Reaching the fact that only natural body movements can last, ballroom dance no longer has to use the five positions of the feet in classical ballet as it did in the 19th century.

The waltz originated in Austria. The faster peasant dance in the north entered the Vienna palace as a palace dance at the end of the 17th century, and then developed into the oldest social dance. After the waltz was divided into fast and slow according to speed, people called the fast waltz the Viennese waltz. The slow waltz with the word "Vienna" evolved from the Viennese waltz. As a three-step dance, the basic footwork of the waltz is one step per beat, three steps per beat, but there are also one short section. A specific dance step of two or four steps.

Both the fast and slow waltzes are mainly about rotation, so they are called "round dances". Due to their slow speed, the waltz also uses many rotations. The complex and varied dance steps, many of which are basically the same as the dance steps of the same name in tango, foxtrot and quickstep, but with different rhythms and styles, plus the four major techniques are fully and comprehensively implemented in the waltz. Reflection, so it is listed as the first dance type to learn ballroom dance.

Waltz moves smoothly in a slow three-beat dance, with obvious rising and falling movements that are continuous and continuous. The waves, coupled with the gentle and dexterous tilting, swinging, reflexive and rotating movements as well as various graceful shapes, give it a unique charm that is both solemn and elegant, generous, gorgeous and elegant. It is known as "the queen of dance".

Although the waltz is slow, the technique is difficult. You need to practice the basic steps first, and then learn various changes, tricks, combinations and routines.

< p>The pioneer of waltz is Boston. It was introduced from the United States and introduced to England by an influential "Boston Club" around 1874. However, it was only after 1922 that the waltz became as popular as the tango. The strange thing is that the male and female partners at that time danced one after another, which was not at all like what we do now. The waltz took a lot of shape immediately after World War I. In 1921, her basic steps were stipulated as: kick out, kick out, and feet together. When Victor Sylvester won the championship in 1922, the British waltz program at that time only included right turns, left turns, and turns (less than what beginners learn today). From 1926 to 1927, the waltz was greatly improved, and the basic movements became: kick out, side kick, and join.

As a result, many variations of steps were possible, which have been standardized by the ISTD and many of which are still danced today.