The study of Yunnan ethnic music can be carried out from the following perspectives:

1. Music type: Explore the music types of various ethnic groups in Yunnan, such as the waist drum of the Dai people, the waist drum of the Hani people Lusheng et al. Compare the differences and similarities between different ethnic music types.

2. Music forms: Study the performance forms of Yunnan folk music, including solo, chorus, instrumental performance, etc. Analyze the cultural connotations and meanings conveyed by different performance forms.

3. Musical and artistic characteristics: Analyze the artistic characteristics of Yunnan national music, such as tone, rhythm, orchestration, etc. Compare the similarities and differences with the musical and artistic characteristics of other regions or countries.

4. Music and social culture: Study the status and role of Yunnan ethnic music in local social culture, as well as the inheritance and development of traditional culture. Explore the mutual influence between music and social culture.

5. Music education and inheritance: Discuss the education and inheritance of Yunnan ethnic music, including the institutions and methods of music education, the cultivation and inheritance of musical talents, etc.