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1. Ingenious conception and careful depiction of the inner world of the characters

2. Vivid and vivid language and successful use Bixing technique

3. The form is vivid and simple, enhancing the harmonious beauty of the work

"Guan Ju", like many works in the Book of Songs, highlights the artistic characteristics of realism. It also embodies the rhyming form of the four-character poems in the Book of Songs, and the vivid language enhances the musicality and harmonious beauty of the whole poem.

The chirping of the doves aroused the young man's infatuation, making him alone and intoxicated with his deep love for the girl. All kinds of complex emotions arise spontaneously, longing and disappointment intertwined, happiness and suffering coexist. The mentality of an innocent young man in love is vividly revealed here. Pairs of doves are like loving lovers. Looking at the harmonious scene of them relying on each other on the small island in the river, the young man's eyes were attracted by the woman picking watermelon. The poet here uses words such as "liu" and "cai" to describe the young man's psychological change process.

Many sentences in the poem contain deep and beautiful meanings. One of the best lines that has been praised throughout the ages is "My Fair Lady", which not only praises her "beauty" but also praises her "beautiful heart". It is said that they echo and complement each other. Another example is the sentence "Tossing and turning", which expresses the lover's pain of lovesickness very expressively. Later, in Bai Juyi's "Song of Everlasting Sorrow", "It is extremely difficult to fall asleep under the lonely lamp", and in Qiao Ji's "Toad Palace Song·Jiyuan", "If you don't eat with a spoon, you will sleep like a cake." ", are all famous sentences derived from here. And the last sentence, "The music of bells and drums" is the origin of stories such as "It's hard to buy a beautiful woman's smile". Through the pen of this unknown author, we are completely moved by this simple love and beautiful and picturesque scenes.

The expression technique of this poem belongs to "Xing", one of the three methods of chanting things and expressing ambitions in "The Book of Songs" - "Fu, Bi and Xing", that is, starting from something that seems to have nothing to do with the theme. , draw out your inner voice and express your feelings. This poem has a rich vocabulary, such as the use of verbs such as "liu", "qiu", "cai" and "friend", and adjectives such as "graceful" and "jagged", which show the poet's literary skills. The whole poem is catchy and the rhythm is harmonious and pleasant to the ear. There are double tones, overlapping rhymes, and the rich rhyme of the foot "Zhi". In addition, the rhyme pattern of the first sentence has the greatest influence on later generations of Qilu and Qijue, making this poem the pioneer of ancient Chinese rhythmic poetry.