The "Broken Formation Music" composed during this historical period was integrated with Qiuci music.
Qiuci music is the music of ancient Qiuci and is the representative of Hu music in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Kucha music uses the Indian music theory, which became the basis for the formation of the twenty-eight-tone system. Qiuci music consists of three parts: songs, dance music and melody (fast music, often at the end of a song). It is an art form that combines singing and dancing with the accompaniment of musical instruments.
Qiuci music has a wide range of musical instruments, including vertical harp, pipa, five-stringed harp, etc.