How is the Classical period divided and what are its musical characteristics?

I compiled and typed this myself, I hope it can help you~~

Classicism period (Vienna classical music school - represented by Hai, Mo and Bei)

The time is the second half of the 18th century, that is, after 1750

The main music forms are:

Opera - Gluck (Germany), who reformed opera , the representative work "Orfeo and Eurydice

West"

Sonata (solo, fast-slow-fast, three movements)

Symphony four movements 1 Allegro, sonata

2 Adagio, tripe

3 Allegro, scherzo

4 Allegro, sonata or rondo

Representative figures of string quartet

Hai: 104 symphonies "Farewell", "Surprise" and "Army"

84 sonatas "Emperor" and "Skylark"

Oratorio "Genesis"

Mo: Operas "The Marriage of Figaro", "The Magic Flute", "Don Juan", "Così" and "Escape from the Harem"

41 symphonies Music

Bay: 9 symphonies, the most famous of which are 3, 5, 6 and 9, respectively Hero, Destiny, Pastoral and Chorus (Ode to Joy)

32 Piano Concertos 8 Pathetique 14 Moonlight 17 Storm 21 Dawn 23 Passion 26 Farewell

The only opera "Fidelio"