2, can also be expressed as abbreviations, such as stepmother, environmental protection, gang (suitable for American language type description).

3. There is also the abbreviation of Happy Birthday.

Network languages include pinyin or English abbreviations, numbers with certain meanings, vivid network animations and pictures. At first, it was mainly the way used by internet addicts to improve the efficiency of online chat or some need, and over time, a specific language was formed.

The emergence of network neologisms mainly depends on its own vitality. If those vibrant online languages can stand the test of time, we can accept them after the convention is established.

Functional variant

There is still a lot of information on the Internet that does not originate from the Internet, including formal, serious, authoritative and professional information published by various organizations, institutions and some individuals. Basically, it uses conventional language expressions, and the communication object and scope are relatively open, which belongs to the nature of mass communication and does not belong to the strict sense of network language.

Network language is a functional variant of language, just as there are written language variants, spoken language variants, formal style variants and informal style variants in language, which are naturally formed due to different communication objects, media and tools, and communication scenes.

The above content comes from Baidu Encyclopedia-Network Language.