Current location - Music Encyclopedia - Dating - Who does Shixian mean?
Who does Shixian mean?
Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again.

According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.

Li Bai's poems and songs

1, language

The language of Li Bai's poetry, some fresh as spoken language, some bold, informal and close to prose, is unified in the natural beauty of "clear water produces hibiscus, natural carving" This is related to his conscious pursuit of natural beauty.

2. Style

Li Bai's poems are bold and unrestrained in style, fresh and elegant, rich in imagination, wonderful in artistic conception, wonderful in language, romantic and clear in artistic conception.

3. Representative works

When you enter the wine, it's difficult to get through the Shu Road. You dream of climbing Mount Tianmu, thinking at night, looking at Lushan Waterfall, chivalry, thinking in spring, and Qiu Ge at midnight.

Extended data:

Li Bai's story

1, Wang Lun's love

During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Lun heard that Li Bai, a great poet, lived in Li Jiali, an uncle of Nanling, and wrote to invite Li Bai to his home. The letter said, "How is your husband? There are miles of peach blossoms here. How about your drink, sir? There are Wanjia Hotels here. " Li Bai is a good drinker. He smells such beautiful scenery and is glad to be invited, but he didn't see the magnificent scenery mentioned in the letter.

Wang Lun was hospitable. He moved out of the Peach Blossom Pond to drink the wine with Li Bai, and told Li Bai with a smile: "Peach Blossoms are famous for their ponds, but there are no peach blossoms in them. Wanjia, the hotel owner surnamed Wan, not Wanjia Hotel. "

Li Bai didn't expect that he was fooled. Instead, he was moved by Wang Lun's kindness. It happened when peach trees and plum trees were in bloom. In the spring wind, there were mountains everywhere, the pool was dark blue, crystal clear and the green hills reflected. Wang Lun kept Li Bai for a few days, entertained him with wine every day, and sent eight famous horses and ten official brocade at other times.

Li Bai took a boat to Guduwan Village in Dongyuan and took the dry road to Lushan Mountain. Wang Lun gave a farewell dinner to Li Bai in Gu 'an Pavilion, clapped his hands and set foot on it, and sang the folk song "Treading".

Deeply grateful for Wang Lun's kindness, Li Bai wrote a poem "To Wang Lun": Li Bai was about to walk by boat when he suddenly heard a song on the shore. Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.

2. the iron pestle is ground into a needle

Li Bai was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, but he didn't study hard when he was a child. One day, in the middle of his book, he became impatient: "When can I finish reading such a thick book?" So he simply stopped reading, threw away the book and slipped out to play. Li Bai runs happily. Suddenly, he saw an old woman grinding an iron bar on a grindstone.

Li Bai felt very strange, so he squatted down and stared blankly for a while. Grandma also ignored him, just absorbed in grinding. Later, Li Bai couldn't help it and asked, "Grandma, what are you doing?" "I am grinding needles to sew clothes." ?

Grandma didn't look up, grinding intently. "sharpen the needle?" Li Bai is even stranger. "How can such a thick iron bar be ground into a needle? ! "Grandma looked up and said," Son, no matter how thick the iron bar is, I'm afraid you can't grind a needle! " "Li Bai suddenly realized," yes! As long as you have perseverance, you can succeed no matter how difficult things are. Isn't reading the same! "

So he immediately turned and ran home, picked up the book that had been thrown on the ground, read it attentively, and never dared to be lazy again.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Li Bai