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Spain is a highly developed capitalist industrial country in Western Europe.
The Spanish character is a typical southern European character, enthusiastic, optimistic, unrestrained, and practical, which is different from the British's reserve, the German's old-fashioned, the American's restlessness, and the Japanese's There is a big difference in seriousness.
One of the biggest characteristics of the Spanish character is optimism. They believe that people should not be slaves to life, but should be the master of life. They must be good at controlling life and arrange life in a rich and colorful way, only then can they have endless fun.
The second characteristic of the Spanish character is enthusiasm and generosity. Anyone who has come into contact with Spanish people will have this impression: they are cheerful and frank, easy to approach and make friends. Even if you meet a Spaniard for the first time, he will chat with you as freely as an old friend.
The third characteristic of Spanish character is self-reliance. They always like to do things themselves and are not willing to ask for help or rely on others. Even if you can't do it well, or if you are unable to do it, you are still determined to try, and you will not be upset even if you fail. They think that if they invest and work hard, they will gain something. Especially for things that are challenging and exciting, they have the courage to take risks and move forward courageously. Whether it is family education or social education, they all encourage this national spirit of overcoming all difficulties and continuous self-improvement.
Another characteristic of the Spanish character is that they do things according to the rules. Without rules, there is no circle. They have a famous saying: "Just do what it says." They believe that regulations are set by everyone and therefore cannot be broken, and they are very willing to use regulations to restrain and control themselves.
The Netherlands is a developed capitalist country and one of the top ten economic powers in the West.
When it comes to the Dutch, there is a famous saying: LET`S GO TO DUTCH... This is the most closely related saying in the world to the AA system. If other people's culture doesn't take it seriously, this sentence can make people recognize the Dutch people's hard-working and frugal character. I had heard that the Dutch were arrogant and unreasonable, so before traveling, I looked up some information about the character of the Dutch, hoping to find out how to get along with the Dutch. Unfortunately, many Chinese people have negative attitudes toward the Dutch. The understanding is not very deep. This is a very rational and calm nation. The Dutch are even very similar to China in some aspects. The way the Dutch treat each other politely cannot be attributed to the high-quality performance of developed countries in Western Europe. Many times the Dutch take the initiative to be humble and even make some concessions, which even makes people feel uncomfortable. A sense of "compromise". This is not because the Dutch are weak. Europe, especially Britain, France and Germany in Western Europe, each country has a rich and lengthy war history. The Netherlands, sandwiched between these three tigers, has always been occupied by Germany except during the Hitler period, along with the entire European continent. Maintaining its own honor, this small country is the only country in the world that has invaded the British Empire. Of course, if Hitler's air raid on London counts, they can share "this honor" together. In many naval battles with the British Empire, the Dutch suffered only half as many casualties as their opponents. After the British defeated the powerful Spain, it was the Dutch who gave them the most humiliation. The Netherlands is the least warlike country in Europe, indeed the most warlike country in Europe, except Sweden.
Being good at war but not bellicose is entirely related to the quality of the Dutch themselves. The Dutch are hard-working and adventurous, and are almost the most commercially gifted nation in Europe. The small Netherlands can create a high reputation as "sea coachmen" in peacetime. , but it brought shame to the British Empire and ruined the future of business. Only an environment of peace and cooperation can allow one to create the greatest value. This concept is deeply rooted in the hearts of the Dutch, so the tall and powerful Netherlands will also have some avoidance. The feeling of Sanshe, this group of pragmatic people, fighting with others is their last and least willing choice. The Dutch are the only group of envoys from Western countries who have given great gifts to the Chinese emperor. They believe that so-called dignity comes before commercial profits. Comparison is not very important. This kind of value has been extended to the present. Of course people have love and hate, but the key to getting along with the Dutch is not to get along well or have different personalities. You don’t need to work hard to make the Dutch It doesn't matter if the person likes you, you will get a smile from him after you take care of his concerns.
As for the Dutch people’s enthusiasm and willingness to help others, this is a common manifestation of the high quality of people in developed Western countries. However, when you get used to this environment, you will not be able to accept some of the behaviors of the Chinese.
Russia Russia is a world economic power. During the Soviet period it was the world's second largest economic power.
1. Be brave, tenacious and perseverant. At that time, Peter the Great fought a twenty-year war with the Swedes in order to open the sea port to Europe, defeated hundreds of thousands of Swedish troops, and established a new capital, St. Petersburg.
In 1812, Napoleon led an army of 600,000 to invade Russia. He was completely defeated and was driven out of Russia. He lost most of his army, which led to his subsequent collapse. Napoleon said: He had never encountered such a tenacious army.
In the Great Patriotic War, the 900 days and nights of the siege of Leningrad, the defense of Moscow and the defense of Stalingrad, the Soviet people's perseverance and tenacious fighting spirit impressed the whole world.
Russians can stand up without hesitation and show fearless spirit at important junctures of national survival and development. The Russian nation has a strong cohesion and is not easily overwhelmed by other nations, but it will overwhelm its enemies.
Historically, Russia was a military power. World-famous military commanders such as Peter the Great, Suvorov, Kutuzov, and Zhukov are still popular in Russia. Russians revere heroes, and one of the wedding items held by young people now is to lay flowers in front of a monument to a local hero.
2. High self-esteem. Some people say that Russians don’t like to admit their mistakes. In Russia, although the current economic situation in Russia is not satisfactory, and even some young people also yearn for the West, in general Russians do not worship foreigners, let alone be arrogant, and many people still do so even today. The chauvinistic behavior and speech of a great power.
3. Easily irritable. Russians always like to solve problems "in a hurry". Many Russians also admit that the entire Russian nation has radical or extreme tendencies, and that Soviet leaders have always made leftist mistakes in history. The impatience and impatience of Russians are related to their one-dimensional and one-sided way of thinking. They look at problems more absolutely. Once they think it is correct, they will always stick to it.
Denmark Denmark is a developed Western industrial country, with per capita GDP ranking among the highest in the world.
Talk about the characteristics and personalities of the Danes. If you are not correct, please add more!
Danes behave elegantly in social situations, never speak loudly or appear anxious.
The Danes do things relatively slowly. Although they are the most relaxed among the Scandinavians, the Danes are still very serious, conservative and serious during working hours. Don't forget to shake hands when entering or leaving his office. It's best to adopt a softer sales attitude. If you are invited to the other party's home as a guest, you must bring flowers. It is best to send the flowers in advance, or bring some extraordinary and exquisite gifts. Be sure to be on time. This is the basic principle.
The Danes are kind-hearted, simple, not impatient, calm and kind. He has a strong sense of planning and everything is done in a step-by-step and orderly manner.
Therefore, when things are done very slowly, such as business negotiations, you must follow the instructions from the beginning, otherwise, they will be ignored.
In Denmark, when invited to a private home, you should arrive within a quarter of an hour of the agreed time. It is customary to give the hostess a bouquet of flowers, chocolates, wine, etc. as gifts. Danes have many rules for toasting at the dinner table. Guests should not make a toast first, but must wait for the host to make a toast before they can make a toast. In addition, no one should touch the wine glass before the host says "please". When Danes are talking to their guests, they are always used to staying a little further apart. Generally, about 1.2 meters is more appropriate.
Dress Etiquette
Danish people pay great attention to dressing neatly in formal social occasions. They usually wear suits and ties and are well-dressed. When holding a grand dinner, people are also accustomed to wearing evening clothes. However, in daily life, they dress more casually and wear all kinds of fashionable clothes. Many people like sportswear. In summer, tourists wearing swimming suits can be seen everywhere in some Danish seaside resorts.
Demeanor and Etiquette
The Danes are generous in behavior and bold in character. They like to stay a little further away when talking together. This is just a national habit and it is not intended to alienate each other. They In fact, he is very good at making friends from foreign countries. Danes are different from southern Europeans in that they have fewer restrictions and more freedom in behavior, but they also have many rules. For example, if you visit a local's home and the host asks you to take off your coat after entering the door, it means that the host is willing to keep you for a long time. Otherwise, it means that the host does not want to keep you for a long time.
Meeting Etiquette
When Danish people meet guests in social situations, they usually shake hands as a courtesy. Some Danish girls still retain an ancient custom. When they meet distinguished men on elegant occasions, they often curtsey, and some extend their hands with their palms naturally drooping, which is a sign of asking the other party to kiss their hands. Danes do not like or even taboo four-person handshakes. When entertaining friends, they also believe that it is unlucky to light cigarettes for more than three people with a match or a lighter.
Dining Etiquette
Danish people’s staple food is mainly pasta, especially bread. As non-staple food, they like to eat beef and mutton. As vegetables, they often eat tomatoes, cabbage, etc. Danes like to drink, so every time they entertain guests, they always designate one person as the driver. He is a teetotaler, otherwise he will not be allowed to drive, no matter how much he drinks. They usually drink coffee, yogurt and scented tea.
Wedding and funeral etiquette
The Danish government attaches great importance to popularizing sex education among citizens, and various schools across the country offer courses on sex knowledge. Young men and women show their emotions openly, communicate very freely, and dare to boldly pursue the person they love. Fishermen in Denmark's Valeros Islands have the custom of celebrating the Dolphin Fishing Festival. After the death of local people, there are two methods of burial and cremation. People who believe in Lutheranism hold funerals according to traditional religious ceremonies.
Business Etiquette
The most suitable season for traveling to Denmark for business activities is from September each year to May of the following year. From June to September, local businessmen take many vacations. In addition, Denmark implements a five-day work system, and office hours are generally from 8 a.m. or 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Before negotiating with Danish businessmen, it is best to formulate a complete proposal and submit it to them. They do not like endless haggling. Danes are good at selling. Therefore, you should pay attention to planning when dealing with Danish businessmen. Only with high-quality products can you always successfully open the market. Tourism Etiquette Denmark has a well-developed tourism industry. It has civil aviation flights with good service to famous places around the world, and special domestic tourist planes. In Denmark, bicycles are as important a means of transportation as cars. There are more than 3 million bicycles in the country. This is Denmark One of the characteristics that makes it different from other European countries. You don’t have to tip when taking a taxi.
Main taboos
The Danes taboo the 13th and Friday. They don't want anyone to disturb them and talk to them about official matters. They don't like to talk about political and social issues, and they don't like others asking about their private affairs.