Preparation before starting a business during school I. Preparation before starting a business
1. Understand the market and entrepreneurial projects to be done. Entrepreneurship cannot be decided by manpower alone. Be sure to grasp the weather, geographical location, people and other aspects.
2. What are the characteristics of entrepreneurial projects, or? What are the selling points of your business? Highlighted the characteristics of personalization.
3. Relax your mind and don't rush for success.
4. Do you want it? Keep pace with the times? Society is developing and changing, and constant is retrogression, so we can stay ahead by starting a business, studying and practicing. Keep innovating.
Example: Lamian Noodles, shampoo.
Before starting a business, you should start to accumulate relevant contacts. Both venture capital and talents need the help of others at the beginning of starting a business, so we should start to accumulate contacts before starting a business so as to make use of their superior resources at any time when needed.
6. Success is reserved for those who are prepared. Nothing for nothing. Any success requires your efforts. So if you want to succeed in starting a business, you must do all the preparatory work before starting a business, so before starting a business, you need to: ① have a complete business plan. (2) There should be a careful capital operation plan. ③ Create a good atmosphere for yourself. ④ From personal experience to team building. ⑤ Profit is the ultimate goal of an enterprise. Failure is the ladder to success.
Second, how many steps should college students take to start a business?
(1) Social problems begin with university education, focusing on cultivating students' innovative ideas and thinking, cultivating entrepreneurial culture, and cultivating independent personality and confidence in being brave in starting a business, daring to start a business and being diligent in starting a business. Innovative ideas are rooted in the hearts of young people and accompany them to grow up.
(2) It is necessary to combine the learning content and systematic learning knowledge during the university, and it is best to combine personal hobbies, so that the study during the university can be well utilized.
(3) Make use of incubators and other venues in colleges and universities to do practical exercises in the early stage of starting a business and help entrepreneurs to embark on the road of starting a business smoothly.
(D) college students' entrepreneurial loans, bank loans are called? A reservoir for venture financing? It is the foundation of starting a business. With government support policies, students can enjoy interest-free loans for starting a business.
(5) the accumulation of experience, summing up experience during the internship, not to be broad-minded, but to be expert. Grasping a field, studying hard and making long-term plans are no small gains in front of the screen. Then learn and know how to use some business methods to open your sales channels.
The advantages of college students' entrepreneurship outweigh the disadvantages. Entrepreneurship is a process of discovering and seizing opportunities, creating new products or services and real potential value. It is a process from idea formation to plan implementation. What should be the criteria for judging the advantages and disadvantages of college students' entrepreneurship during their school days? Is it conducive to the development of college students, the realization of university education goals and social progress? . Based on this, I will start our discussion below:
First of all, from the perspective of necessity, college students need to start businesses, and society needs to start businesses more. On the one hand, the so-called? What you get on paper is superficial. You never know what you have to do, okay? Entrepreneurship can make college students apply what they have learned and lay a good foundation for future development. On the other hand, entrepreneurship is the need of social development, and the continuous development of human society requires entrepreneurship to create more occupations to meet various human needs.
Secondly, from the perspective of possibility, college students have the possibility of starting a business during their school days. On the one hand, college students already have certain professional knowledge, practical ability and innovative spirit. On the other hand, in order to achieve the goal of cultivating high-quality comprehensive talents, colleges and universities will guide college students to start their own businesses in a planned way and provide them with high-quality resources. For example, our school has an experimental area for cultivating college students' entrepreneurial talents. On the other hand, the state has also issued policies to encourage college students to start businesses and turn book knowledge into productivity.
Finally, from the perspective of value, college students' entrepreneurship can help them realize their personal and social values. On the one hand, starting a business in school can make college students become comprehensive talents combining theory with practice, and also enable universities to know the outside world in advance, improve their ability to adapt to society and realize their personal value. On the other hand, people are social people and society is human society. The realization of personal value will inevitably be reflected in the society and form social value. Entrepreneurship can not only create more occupations and industries for the society, but also deliver more capable talents for the society, promote social development and realize its social value.
Undeniably, there are some disadvantages in college students' entrepreneurship. For example, some college students can't handle the relationship between entrepreneurship and their studies well, but entrepreneurship is a process of applying what they have learned and a more important learning process. Entrepreneurship itself does have risks. In case of failure, it may lead to negative emotions of college students. However, how can you see the rainbow without experiencing wind and rain? Life is a process full of difficulties, and we can't deny starting a business just because it is risky.
What preparations should college students make for employment?
Seeing that college students who have graduated or are about to graduate are busy with their work, under the pressure of college students' employment situation, students at school can't sit still. As a college student, what preparations should be made for employment? What are the contents of college students' preparation before employment? Summarize the successful employment experience of college students and provide practical methods for their employment preparation.
No matter how serious the financial crisis is and how many college graduates there are, there will always be college students who find jobs. So how did they succeed?
1. Have employment consciousness
Even if you are only a freshman, you should try to find a part-time job, at least write a resume and go to the job fair to experience it. Only when you have experienced that occasion, as a post-80s and post-90s who have been taken care of since childhood, can you understand what employment pressure is, and you can really not regard college as the end of your study.
2. Determine career goals as early as possible.
The earlier you decide your career goals, the more important it is for college students to prepare for employment. Many students are still hesitant to take the postgraduate entrance examination. Or employment? This hesitation is not good for postgraduate entrance examination or employment.
If you decide to take the postgraduate entrance examination early, then the focus of your university period is to study, study systematically and get better results; If you decide to get a job early, the focus of your college life will be internship and your study will also focus on employment-related knowledge. As long as they can get good grades, enterprises value comprehensive quality.
In addition to learning this major well, you should also study for employment.
After leaving school, college students will find that they don't have much time to study, and their knowledge will not disappoint. During college, they should make use of precious study time and resources to study hard. In addition to this major, you should study for employment. Choosing a second major and one more major may be useful when you are engaged in computer and advertising planning.
In addition, it is very beneficial to test several certificates that are helpful for employment in combination with your own professional and professional interests, and to take the initiative to show the professional qualification certificates related to the position during the interview.
4。 Make more friends.
In college, it is the best time to make friends. When we are together, there are not so many conflicts of interest, the most sincere and simple. Make friends at this time, and many will become lifelong confidants. When it comes to employment, one more friend means another way, and contacts are the best helper for employment.
5。 Develop a specialty or hobby outside of study.
Participate in group activities, especially sports and literary activities, and cultivate hobbies. It would be better if you can have special skills. Hobbies and specialties have unexpected help to employment.
What's more, developing a hobby into a career is the most successful employment or entrepreneurial model. For example, people who love fitness become fitness instructors and turn their hobbies into careers. Badminton, photography
6。 Looking for internship opportunities.
It has become common sense for college students to participate in social practice and internship during their college years.
Very few students have no practical experience in their resumes. This is very wise, because when looking for a job, no work experience is the biggest harm to college students, but work experience is not completely absent. It is good to practice and practice in advance. We must cherish the opportunity to gain work experience.
Everything is established in advance, and opportunities are always given to those who are prepared. A planned life is a beautiful life!
Word does word processing.
Excel for data analysis (it is best to learn PivotTable, which is very useful in practical work)
Ppt production
Postscript (same as postscript); Police officer (police sergeant)
webpage making
video clip
Use online communication software, outlook, foxmail or msn.
Troubleshooting methods of common computer faults
No.65438 +0: CET-6, interpretation (advanced interpretation contains a lot of gold)
Second place: computer certificate level 2
We counted about 50,000 recruitment information, of which 18.6% mentioned computers, and less than 0. 1% mentioned specific certificates. More descriptions are vague, such as? Engaged in java programming for two years, proficient in computer operation? . For many students, if you start learning java from your sophomore year, you can count it as three years' experience in your senior year.
There are many kinds of computer skills training, but there are not many certificates recognized by enterprises. The key depends on practical operation skills.
Scholarship certificates are very important. Some HR can't understand the GPA of various complex algorithms given by everyone, but if there are scholarships, they will have a general impression. Scholarship certificate is listed as a necessary condition for screening resumes by many enterprises. Without scholarships, there will be no interview opportunities.
The experience of student cadres is very important. What if there is another one? Excellent student cadres? Certificate, it can play the role of proof.
Miyoshi students, outstanding graduates, etc. It is very important to get extra points (Shanghai) when applying for an account. Another one is not a certificate, party member, which plays a great role in applying for civil servants and becoming a middle school teacher.
Popular second foreign languages at present:
Japanese (there are 87 Japanese companies in the world's top 500)
France (there are 36 French companies in the world's top 500)
Germany (there are 35 German companies in the Fortune 500)
South Korea (13 Fortune 500 Korean enterprises)
Others such as Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, Arabic, etc. Because of China's economic exchanges with South American countries and oil cooperation with Arab countries, the prospects are very good.
Also, learning German and French is not only for finding a job, but also for applying to study in Germany or France.
Third place: part-time internship certificate
Because there is no experience, it is called? Freshman? So it's hard to find a job.
But with the relevant part-time internship experience, I became one of the freshmen? Have work experience? Yes, there is an advantage, stand out from the crowd.
Participating in internship programs of some well-known enterprises is more likely to stay in the company directly, such as: 80% interns of Procter & Gamble stay and become regular employees; GE50% stays: IBM50% stays, and so on. Have part-time internship experience and proof of relevant enterprises, which is very advantageous when applying for a job.
Fourth place: published papers and patent certificates.
For graduate students, I have done related projects and written quality-related papers, which have been included in EI/SCI. The proof of these published papers will be of great help in seeking related jobs.
In addition, when undergraduates or graduate students apply to go abroad, if they publish high-quality papers, they will be more likely to win the favor of foreign professors.
There is also a patent certificate, which plays a plus role in applying for an account. There are three kinds of patent applications: invention, utility model and design. Invention patents are difficult, but utility model and design patents are still easy to apply for. Whether you own a patent or apply for a patent, you can get extra points in your account, and enterprises also attach great importance to patent certificates.
Fifth place: certificate of winning the competition.
Award-winning certificates are also very popular in various competitions in universities or society.
A classmate won many debates in college and was directly hired as an assistant to the president by a business owner; A classmate of Xi Jiaotong University won the Challenge Cup and directly won the full prize of MIT. Li Kaifu, two students from Shanghai Jiaotong University, won the ACM competition. They won the first prize by direct phone. L' Oreal? Global business strategy competition? Most of the winners got the opportunity to work in L 'Oreal directly.
A classmate of Zhejiang University has been participating in various programming competitions for four years, with a total prize of $200,000. Recently, she was hired by topcoder as the vice president of technology in China.
And so on, there are many examples of participating in competitions to exercise their ability and getting a job with a certificate.
6th place: diploma, degree certificate, second degree.
This is the most important certificate, and there are three differences: first, the difference between famous universities and ordinary universities; The second is the difference between popular majors and unpopular majors; The third is the difference between junior college, undergraduate course and graduate student.
Professional background is the most important for enterprises, and many positions are only interviewed for limited professional graduates. Having a second degree, minoring in certain subjects and becoming a compound talent are also valued by many enterprises.
Although enterprises value ability, not academic qualifications, famous universities and popular majors are a weighty stepping stone, and only when they enter the door can they have the opportunity to show their abilities.
Matters needing attention in college students' entrepreneurship: the choice of entrepreneurial projects.
When college students are at school, they will think of some good projects, and when they see others doing some projects, they can't help but try. But before you try, you must think clearly. Of course, it is impossible to think in detail, but at least you should have some basic considerations, such as is this project suitable for you? Someone's already doing it. Can you do it yourself?
Be mentally prepared.
Before starting a business, everyone is eager to succeed. But success is not easy to get. You should be prepared for failure. You have to think clearly, if you fail, what will you gain and what will you lose? Especially what will be lost is very important. If you lose something that you value very much, then you should think carefully when starting a business.
Who's your partner?
When choosing a partner, don't be impulsive, and rely on relationships to cooperate with others. You know, you're going to start a business. What you need is the best partner, not someone who can't help you much. Personal suggestions, preferably like-minded people with certain strength, such as people who are good at communication, students who study finance and law, and students who involve certain computer skills, should be considered clearly!
Do some market research.
Do market research before starting a business. Remember, no matter how good the project is, what is the use if the market does not welcome it? Your project must meet the needs of the market, and it is better to have a certain prospect. This survey is very important, so when designing the questionnaire, personal suggestions must be consulted by tutors and related people. A questionnaire with research value can show its usefulness and be used by you!
Don't be afraid, work hard!
You started your own business, don't worry. Fight bravely with your partner! As long as you love your project and devote yourself wholeheartedly, there may be results. Work hard, don't be afraid, since you have chosen, you must work hard once and succeed twice, and you will become a legend; Failure is a valuable life wealth for your life.
The above is my preparation for starting a business at school. I hope you will like it!