Zhu (11301018-1April 23rd, 2000), also known as Zhong Hui, was called Hui Weng at night. Originally from Wuyuan County, Huizhou Prefecture (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), he was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Youxi County, Fujian Province). China was a philosopher, thinker, philosopher, educator and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
/kloc-at the age of 0/9, Zhu took the Jinshi exam. He used to be the governor of Nankang, Jiangxi, Zhangzhou, Fujian and East Zhejiang. He is an honest official and promotes the construction of academies. Praise Huan's service lecture system for giving lectures. In his later years, he was listed as a "pseudo-academic leader" and cut officials to serve the shrine. He died in the sixth year of the Qing Dynasty (1200) at the age of 7 1 year. Later, posthumous title was regarded as Lord Hui and posthumous title as "Wen", so it was called Zhu Wengong.
Zhu is a student, a disciple of Cheng Er (Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi), and he is also called a school with Cheng Er. He is the only one who likes to worship Confucius Temple without being personally handed down by Confucius, ranking among the twelve philosophers in Dacheng Hall. [1] Zhu is a master of science and a representative of Fujian studies, and was called Zhu by the late Buddha. His Neo-Confucianism had a great influence and became the official philosophy in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Zhu Xi Zhu Zi's family instructions? :
What the monarch cherishes is benevolence. I value loyalty. What my father cherishes is kindness. Filial piety is also the most precious thing for children. Friends are brothers. Everyone my brother loves is respected. What a husband values is harmony. The person a woman loves is soft. Being a teacher is more expensive than being polite, and making friends is more expensive than believing.
When you meet your elders, you should respect them; See young people and love them. I will respect those noble people, although they are younger than me; Unscrupulous people, although older than me, I will stay away from them. Be careful not to talk about other people's shortcomings or praise your own merits. Revenge with righteousness, sue directly, and be satisfied with what you encounter. People are too small to tolerate; If a person has made a big mistake, he should speak out rationally. Don't do it because of small goodness, and don't do it because of small evils.
If people have evil, they must hide it; If a person has goodness, he must publicize it. Have no enmity with the world, and be selfless in managing your family. Don't be selfish and hurt others, and don't be jealous of talents. Don't say that you are angry and report disobedience, and you don't want see no evil, which is not good for others. Don't take ill-gotten gains, take them reasonably Poetry and books must be read, and etiquette and righteousness must be known.
Children and grandchildren must be taught, and children and servants must be kind. Gentle people will be disrespectful, and those in adversity will help. Those who keep my points are also polite; Those who listen to my orders, heaven also. If people can do this, so can heaven. This is a daily routine. If clothes are to the body and diet is to the mouth, clothes are indispensable for a day, but they can be sloppy! (Excerpted from Ziyang Zhujiapu)