The Analects of Confucius is a classic work of Confucian school, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and their descendants. It records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples with quotations and dialogues, and reflects Confucius' political opinions, ethical thoughts, moral concepts and educational principles. There are twenty popular Analects of Confucius. The language of The Analects is concise and profound, and many of its remarks are still regarded as wisdom by the world. The Analects of Confucius is the first quotation. The typicality of China's articles also stems from this. The Analects faithfully records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and also reflects Confucius' thoughts. The core of the political thought of Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, is "benevolence", "courtesy" and "righteousness". The Analects focuses on memorizing words, in which "Lun" means compilation, "Language" means words, classic sentences and proverbs, and "Analects" is the language of compilation. The Analects of Confucius has been written by many people, including Confucius' disciples, Confucius' re-disciples and people outside Confucius' door, but mainly Confucius' disciples. It is an excellent collection of recorded prose, which records Confucius' remarks in concise, implicit and meaningful language. The words of Confucius' persuasion recorded in the Analects of Confucius, or the simple response, stop immediately; Or stimulate debate, Kan Kan and conversation; Rich in change, expressive and touching. The Analects of Confucius is also good at showing characters through the description of expressions and voices. Confucius is the center described in The Analects. "Confucius's motto" ("Wen Xin Diao Long? 6? 1 sanctification "); There are not only static descriptions of his manners, but also vivid descriptions of his personality and temperament. In addition, centering on Confucius, The Analects of Confucius also successfully created some images of Confucius disciples. Such as frankness and recklessness, Yan Yuan's virtue, Zi Gong's intelligence and eloquence, Zeng's naturalness and refinement, etc. , can be called a distinctive personality, can leave a deep impression on people. Confucius taught different students in accordance with their aptitude, taking into account their different qualities, advantages and disadvantages, and the specific situation of studying in Germany. It embodies the valuable spirit of tirelessly teaching people. According to Yan Yuan, both disciples asked Ren, and Confucius gave different answers: Yan Yuan said "self-denial is benevolence", Zhong Gong said "don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you", and Sima Zhong said "a benevolent person is guilty of words". Yan Yuan has profound knowledge and education, so he should take the outline of Benevolence and elaborate on Zhong Gong and Sima Zhong. Another example is to ask "Steven Zhu Xing? Confucius replied to Luz, "If your parents are here again, how can you smell it?"! Because it is also a human being, it retired. You Ran replied, "Steven will do it." Because "seeking also retreats, so advancing also retreats." "This is not only a question of teaching students in accordance with their aptitude, but also full of Confucius' high sense of responsibility to his disciples. The Analects of Confucius is a record of words and deeds recorded by the disciples of Confucius, an ancient thinker in China and one of the top ten historical celebrities in the world. Written in the early Warring States period. Because Qin Shihuang, the first emperor, burned books to bury Confucianism, in the Western Han Dynasty, only books were taught orally and obtained from the double walls of Confucius, including: 20 Analects of Lu taught orally by Lu people, 22 Analects of Qi taught orally by Qi people, and 2 1 ancient Analects of Confucius discovered from the double walls of Confucius. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, yu zhang perfected The Analects of Confucius, and on the basis of The Analects of Lu and The Analects of Qi, he formed another theory called Zhang Houlun. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zheng Xuan wrote Annotations on the Analects of Confucius on the basis of Zhang Houlun, referring to The Analects of Qi and The Ancient Analects, which are now the versions of The Analects. The Analects of Confucius and The Ancient Analects of Confucius soon died out. The Analects of Confucius consists of 20 chapters and 492 chapters, of which about 444 chapters record what Confucius and his disciples talked about in time, and 48 chapters record what Confucius and his disciples talked about each other. References:

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