1. What are the ancient poems describing "mirrors and beauties"
"Farewell with a Mirror"
Tang Bai Juyi
People Words are like the bright moon, my Tao is better than the bright moon.
The bright moon is not unknown, it is missing twelve times a year.
How is it like the water in a jade box that is always clear?
When the moon breaks through the sky and the sky becomes dark, the bright light never stops.
I am ashamed to be old and ugly, with snow spots on my temples.
It is better to give it to a young man and look back on his black hair.
Because you have gone thousands of miles away, this will be your farewell.
This poem comes from the Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty
About the author:
Bai Juyi (772-846), also known as Lotte, also known as Xiangshan Jushi, was born in Weinan, Shaanxi today. In his early years, he was enthusiastic about helping the world, emphasizing the political function of poetry, and striving to be popular. He wrote sixty poems such as "New Yuefu" and "Qinzhong Yinxi", which indeed achieved the goal of "only songs can cause diseases among the people" and "every sentence must be in accordance with the rules". It is a famous historical poem together with Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells". The long narrative poems "Song of Everlasting Sorrow" and "Song of Sorrow" represent his highest artistic achievements. In his middle age, he suffered setbacks in the officialdom. "Since then, I have been separated from my official career, and I cannot talk about worldly affairs from now on." However, he still wrote many good poems and did many good deeds for the people. There is still a white embankment in the West Lake of Hangzhou to commemorate him. . In his later years, he paid great attention to landscapes and wrote some short poems. A poem presented to Liu Yuxi goes: "Don't listen to the old songs and old songs, but listen to the new words "Willow Branches"", which shows that he has composed some new words by himself. One of them, "Hua Fei Hua", has a hazy beauty, which was highly praised by later poets such as Ouyang Xiu, Zhang Xian and Yang Shen. 2. What are the ancient poems that describe mirrors?
Broken Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Du Mu A beautiful woman loses her hand and separates herself from the mirror. When will we reunite and meet you again? Today, the autumn wind is blowing thousands of miles away, and there are clouds in the north and south of the mountains.
Ode to the Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Luo Binwang It is written that there is no fragrant osmanthus in the moon, but there are flower caltrops in the sun. If you don't hold the light and thank the water, you will turn the shadow to learn the ice.
Looking in the Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Liu Xiyi A bright mirror is hung in a brothel, which is very sad when it shines upon it. My hair is gray now, how long will my life last?
The autumn wind blows down the mountain road, and the bright moon rises to the peak of spring. Sighing that your kindness has been exhausted, your appearance is unimaginable.
Ode to the Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Zhang Shuo The precious mirror is like a bright moon, which came from the Qin Palace. Two dragons are hidden, holding beads and facing each other.
I am always afraid that you will not notice, and I will keep a clear count in the box. Accumulated shade covers the water chestnut flowers, and an open mind covers the dust.
If Munro brushes his sleeves, light will shine on the jade platform. Ancient Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Shen Quanqi The berry moss obscures the clear pond, and the toads eat away at the bright moon.
Even though it is buried like this, it still takes care of my heart. I would like to wipe my grace with my brush and help you learn from my mysterious hair.
Qin Mirror Era: Tang Author: Zhong Ziling The mirror of the Qin Dynasty has always been the most refined. The moon in the platform vomits itself, and the water in the box is always clear.
Rotten golden hair, clear things like life. The clouds and the sky are all caves, and everything inside and outside is empty and bright.
But when someone takes a peek, the response will be overwhelming. Yan Ya must be recognized, where can I escape love.
Dusk Mirror Ci Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Liu Yuxi Dusk Mirror is not a dollar, and its crystal is lost indifferently. A person with a bad appearance often deceives himself, saying that he is as bright as a mirror.
The flaws are gone, and the beauty is random. I take four or five photos a day and say that I am beautiful.
The ribbon is decorated with embroidery and the box is decorated with Qiongying. Isn't the Qin Palace heavy? If it is not suitable, it is light.
Old Mirror Era: Tang Author: Bao Rong Chanjuan's mirror belongs to the family, and she and her concubine belong to the gentleman. Every time I remember and take photos, we meet in the bright moon.
The spring breeze suddenly separates the shadows, making it difficult to rely on the day. Pearl powder does not produce flowers, and jade earrings are bright.
The heart is invisible and cannot be kept like this forever. When Hua Fa bullies others, his bronze turns into a ghost.
When a beloved man returns home, he is willing to learn from the demons and peaches and plums. The jade box is like a floating cloud, hiding the jade water secretly.
If the servant does not send a photo, he is afraid that he will die like Gu Luan.
Ancient Mirror Song Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Zhou Kuangwu Who is going to cast a mirror in Xuanyuan? A good worker once poured out gold to get it.
There is no laurel in the center of the bright moon, and the water chestnuts are just spitting out on the light ice. There is no sound of thunder and rain for a long time, and the dragons and phoenixes dance on the berries and moss in the sky.
I want to face the dawn from the high platform, but I don’t know who is the lone light master. Broken Mirror Year: Tang Dynasty Author: Li Shangyin The clear light of the jade box no longer holds, the water chestnuts are scattered and the moon is waning.
After the pheasant is illuminated on Qin Tai, it is the time for the lonely luan to stop dancing. Ancient Mirror Era: Tang Author: Li Qunyu Where does the bright moon come from? It is hazy in the human world.
It can only be obtained by Xuanyuan, and it is extremely wonderful. The sun rises in the Yao box, and the white lightning walks away as a solitary shadow.
The clear sky is a foot wide, and the scene is completely frosty. The ice shines on my hair, making my liver and gallbladder cold.
Suddenly, I was startled as I walked into the deep secluded area and fell into the Jiuqiu Well. The sky is under control, and the soul is refreshed and pure.
There is no need to lose the game, the golden sofa is bright. The gloomy and mysterious spirit can last forever with heaven and earth.
I am afraid that the dragon roars in sorrow and flies away in a short while. Square Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Jia Dao The back is like a knife cutting through the brocade, and the face is like a rising spring at the bottom of a stream.
It has been three years since the autumn day in Tongque Tainan. Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Luo Ye We knew each other in the past and had feelings for each other.
Now that I am getting old, I have endless worries. I hold myself to the window but am afraid of the bright light. Ancient Mirror Ci Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Guan Xiu I have a mirror, newly polished like the autumn moon.
On the upper side, there is only the fragrance of gold paste, and on the lower side, it looks like Lilong Cave. I don’t want to be open when I am idle, and I am unhappy with ugly people.
Or ask about the things in Xuanyuan’s hands for thousands of years. Mirror Poetry Era: Southern and Northern Dynasties Author: Yu Xin Talk about opening the mirror in the jade box.
Wipe the dust lightly. Light is like a sheet of water.
Take photos of people on both sides. There is no cinnamon in the moon.
Flowers bloom and spring does not follow. Try hanging Huainan bamboo.
You can see your neighbors. Gauge of Looking in the Mirror Era: Song Dynasty Author: Zong Ze The shadow in the mirror is still there, but the shadow in the mirror is gone.
I wonder where the person in the mirror is. Mirror Grinding Era: Song Dynasty Author: Chen Qiqing It is better to wait for the beetles to corrode for a long time, but it is too late to hang and wipe them.
The floating clouds are gone, and the bright moon is moving away from its eyes. It can be cured by detecting dirt and mud, but it cannot be treated by treating the dust in the heart.
Those who don’t grind in the clouds are cheap, this is the master of hundreds of masters. Ancient round mirror Era: Song Dynasty Author: Gu Feng The bronze surface is peeled off with emerald green, and the hand is light when it goes deep into the mirror.
It seems that teaching hides good and evil, but does not want to make them clear. The drizzle waves break the heart, and the floating clouds move at the end of the month.
Even if there is no shadow, who will interpret the past life? Jinjing Era: Song Dynasty Author: Lou Yao The two streams rush into the ravine, and this place can intercept the flow of people.
Thousands of feet of snow are released in the third edition, and the autumn of the four mountains is clear in one valley. The koan that has been in existence for several years is now showing the way again.
Cherishing teachers is a great success, and a clear name should be left with this mountain. Gifted to Far Away Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Lu Guimeng The mirror in the hibiscus box is too lazy to reflect on the heart.
I am a thin-waisted person, so don’t come here to take care of yourself. After Congjun left the house, he did not play Yunhe Guan.
My thoughts are as cold as a spring, but I always hope that you will be warm. See you in your heart and dreams, but the road will never be long and your soul will be short in dreams.
Sitting resentfully and weeping in the west wind, the autumn window is full of moonlight. The mirror leaves the stage. Era: Tang Dynasty. Author: Xue Tao. The golden mirror begins to bloom and lingers around March and May.
Because I am blinded by infinite dust, I am not allowed to go to the beautiful hall to go to the jade platform. Farewell with a Mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Bai Juyi People's words are like the bright moon, but my Tao is better than the bright moon.
The bright moon is not unknown, it is missing twelve times a year. How is it like the water in the jade box is always clear?
When the moon breaks through the sky and the sky becomes dark, the bright light never stops. I am ashamed to be old and ugly, with my temples covered with snow.
It is better to give it to a young man and look back on his black hair. Because you have gone thousands of miles away, I will say goodbye with this.
Sensing the Mirror Year: Tang Dynasty Author: Bai Juyi The beauty said goodbye to me, leaving the mirror in the box. Ever since the flowers faded away, there has been no hibiscus in the autumn water.
The box has not been opened for many years, and is covered with red mothballs and bronze. As soon as I wipe it off today, I will see my haggard appearance.
After taking the photo, I felt very melancholy, with a double-coiled dragon on my back. Looking in the mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Bai Juyi A bright bronze mirror with speckled white hair on the temples.
How can I hide the new year? I don’t believe it. Yang Ning, the school secretary, used to bid farewell to the present with the ancient mirror in previous years and gave it as a posthumous poem. Year: Tang Dynasty Author: Li Yi When the mirror came out of the box, it was as bright as the moon among the clouds.
Take a break from youth and return to the bright future. The beauty used to love herself, and her belt was knotted in her hands.
I hope that in three or five periods, it will be flawless. The dragon disappears with the mirror Era: Tang Dynasty Author: Zhao Gu There is no way for the mirror to shine, how can I bear to look at the eyebrows.
I don’t know how to worry about my hair changing, and I can see hidden dragons and pans in the sky. That happy beauty changes, but it hurts the day.
Looking into the jade box today, my eyes are filled with tears. Stone Mirror Era: Tang Author: Du Fu The king of Shu sent this mirror to his death and left it in an empty mountain.
The lonely soul loves the fragrant bones, and the support is close to the beautiful face. The concubines sighed no more, and the thousands of horses returned in vain.
The unique sad stone is buried in the moon and the universe. 3. What are the ancient poems that describe "mirrors and beauties"?
"The Sapphire Case, Yuan Xi" Year: Song Dynasty Author: Xin Qiji The east wind blew thousands of flowers into the trees at night, and they even blew down, and the stars were like rain.
BMW’s carved cars fill the road with fragrance. The phoenix flute sounded, the jade pot turned light, and fish and dragons danced all night.
The golden strands of moth snow and willow trees are filled with laughter and hidden fragrance. The crowd searched for him thousands of times, but suddenly looking back, he was there, in a dimly lit place.
360 Encyclopedia Catalog Character’s early life experience Going to Beijing to take the exam, becoming famous as a master of the capital, inviting oneself to leave Beijing, Wutai Poetry Case, being demoted to Huangzhou, making a comeback, building a Su dike, living in Danzhou, final ending, major achievements in literature, art achievements, historical evaluation General comments on family members of past dynasties, anecdotes and allusions, related idioms, Taoism, childhood education, fun stories about Cheng Su, resentment against Buddhist temples, fun stories about food, great masters, Leizhou West Lake, major works, ancient Chinese poems, calligraphy works, paintings, Tieguan Taoist, Su Shi's self-title in the Northern Song Dynasty, more meanings, basic information Su Shi (1037) January 8 - August 24, 1101), also named Zizhan, also named Hezhong, also known as Dongpo Jushi, known as Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now part of Meishan City, Sichuan Province) in the Northern Song Dynasty. His ancestral home is Luancheng, Hebei Province. He is a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi became a Jinshi. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, he served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places.
In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was framed for the "Wutai Poetry Case" and was demoted to Huangzhou as deputy envoy of Tuanlian. After Zhezong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of imperial examination, and a minister of the Ministry of Rites. He also went to Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the new party's rule.
Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty received amnesty and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way. During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, he was posthumously given the title of Grand Master, with the posthumous title "Wenzhong".
Su Shi is the representative of the highest achievements in literature in the Song Dynasty, and has achieved high achievements in poetry, lyrics, prose, calligraphy, and painting. His poems have broad themes, are fresh and bold, are good at using exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style. Together with Huang Tingjian, they are called "Su Huang"; His writings are grand and bold, and he is known as "Ou Su" together with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".
Su Shi was also good at calligraphy and was one of the "Four Masters of the Song Dynasty"; he was good at painting, especially good at ink bamboo, strange rocks, dead wood, etc. There are "Dongpo Seven Collections", "Dongpo Yi Zhuan", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.
The real name is Su Shi, the alias is Zizhan, also the alias is He Zhong, the alias is Dongpo Jushi, and the posthumous name is Wenzhong. He lived in the Northern Song Dynasty and was born in Meishan, Sichuan (now part of Meishan, Sichuan Province). He was born in Meishan, Meizhou, on December 19, the third year of Jingyou's reign (January 8, 1037), the reign of Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty, after Su Weiwei, a minister of the early Tang Dynasty. Su Shi's grandfather was Su Xu, whose cousin was Zhongxian, and his grandmother was Shi.
Su Shi's father Su Xun is the "Su Laoquan" mentioned in the "Three Character Classic" who "starts to work hard at the age of twenty-seven". Although Su Xun started working late, he worked hard.
Su Shi's name "Shi" originally meant the handrail in front of the car, which means that he is unknown but indispensable in helping people in danger and rescue people in distress. Su Shi was open-minded and straightforward by nature, and was deeply influenced by Taoism.
Good friends, good food, creating many exquisite food, good tea, elegant and good travel in the mountains and forests. Su Dongpo went to Beijing to take the imperial examination. In the first year of Jiayou (1056), Su Shi went to Beijing for the first time from Sichuan to take part in the imperial examination.
Su Xun took the 21-year-old Su Shi and the 19-year-old Su Zhe from the remote Xishu area eastward along the Yangtze River, and went to Beijing to take the exam in the second year of Jiayou (1057). The chief examiner at that time was Ouyang Xiu, a leader in the literary world, and the junior examiner was Mei Yaochen, a veteran in poetry circles.
These two people were determined to innovate poetry, and Su Shi's fresh and free style of writing shocked them all at once. The title of the policy paper was "On the Perfection of Honesty in Punishments and Rewards". Su Shi's "On the Perfection of Honesty in Punishments and Rewards" was appreciated by the examiner Ouyang Xiu. However, because Ouyang Xiu mistakenly believed that it was written by his disciple Zeng Gong, in order to avoid suspicion, he had to write it for the second time. two.
Su Shi wrote in the article: "Gaotao was a scholar who would kill people. Gao Tao said to kill three people, Yao said to forgive three people."
The two Dukes Ou and Mei both admired it. As for the article, I don’t know the origin of these sentences. Su Shi thanked him and asked him about it. Su Shi replied: "Why do you need to know the source?" After hearing this, Ouyang Xiu couldn't help but admire Su Shi's boldness and innovation. He also foresaw Su Shi's future: "This man is good at reading. If you make good use of books, your articles will be unique in the world."
Su Shi became famous in the capital due to Ouyang Xiu's repeated praise. Whenever he has a new work, it will be spread throughout the capital immediately.
When the father and son became famous in the capital and were about to show off their talents, the sad news suddenly came that Su Shi and Su Che's mother had died of illness. The two brothers returned to their hometown for the funeral with their father.
In the fourth year of Jiayou, he returned to Beijing after the mourning period in October. In the sixth year of Jiayou (1061), Su Shi took the high school examination, which is commonly known as the "Three Years of Beijing Examination", and entered the third class. , "No. 1 in a century", was awarded the title of judge of Dali and signed letters as the judge of Fengxiang Mansion. Four years later, he was sentenced to Wenguyuan.
In the second year of Zhiping, Su Xun died of illness. Brothers Su Shi and Su Che returned home with their coffins and observed mourning for three years. Three years later, Su Shi returned to the court, and Wang Anshi's reform, which shocked both the government and the public, began.
Many of Su Shi's mentors, including Ouyang Xiu, his mentor who admired him at the beginning, were forced to leave Beijing because they opposed the new law and had political disagreements with the new prime minister Wang Anshi. The old rain in the government and the field has withered, and what Su Shi sees in his eyes is no longer the "peaceful world" he saw when he was twenty.
In the fourth year of Xining's reign (1071), Su Shi wrote a letter discussing the shortcomings of the new law. Wang Anshi was very angry and asked Xie Jing, the censor, to tell Su Shi's faults in front of the emperor.
Su Shi then requested to serve in Beijing: from the fourth to seventh years of Xining (1074), he was sent to Hangzhou as a general judge, and in the autumn of the seventh year of Xining, he was transferred to Mizhou (Zhucheng, Shandong) as magistrate. From April of the 10th year of Xining (1077) to March of the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), he served as the magistrate of Xuzhou. In April of the second year of Yuanfeng, he was transferred to Huzhou as the magistrate. Innovation eliminates disadvantages and facilitates the people through law, which has considerable political achievements.
Wutai Poetry Case In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), Su Shi was forty-three years old and was transferred to the post of magistrate of Huzhou. After taking office, he immediately wrote a "Huzhou Express of Thanks" to the emperor. This was a routine matter, but Su Shi was a poet and his writing was often emotional. Even in official articles, he could not forget to add a personal touch, saying that he was "stupid and untimely". , it is difficult to follow the newcomers" and "the old man does not cause trouble or can shepherd the small people", these words were criticized by the New Party, saying that he was "fooling the government and being arrogant", saying that he "carried resentment and anger", "criticized "Cheng Yu", "harboring evil intentions", mocking the government, being reckless and rude, and being disloyal to the emperor. Such a serious crime can be said to be worthy of death.
They picked out sentences from a large number of Su Shi's poems that they thought contained sarcastic meanings. For a time, there was a voice against Su Shi in the court. On July 28 of this year, Su Shi.