This sentence should come from "oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon!" "changed.
Source: Li Bai's Into the Wine in the Tang Dynasty
Original text:
Have you seen how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?
Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night?
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.
Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.
Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.
What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? Let me get drunk forever and never be rational! .
Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.
Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners
Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
A swift horse with five flowers and a golden autumn, give them to the boy in exchange for wine and share eternal sadness with you.
Translation:
Don't you see? The water of the Yellow River seems to fall from the sky, and the waves roll straight into the sea, never to return.
Didn't you see, looking in the mirror in the high hall, sighing deeply at the white hair? Black hair in the morning, but it becomes like snow at night.
When you are proud of your life, you should enjoy the joy to the fullest, and don't empty the golden cup for the bright moon.
God created my talent, which will be useful, and I can get it again after Huang Jinhua's death.
Let's cook sheep and slaughter cattle to our heart's content. It's not too much to drink 300 cups at a time.
Cenxun, Yuan Danqiu, drink quickly and don't stop.
I'll sing you a song. Please listen carefully.
The luxurious life of delicacies is not precious. I just wish I could lead a drunken life, not wake up.
Sages have been neglected by the world since ancient times, and only those who can drink can leave a good reputation.
At that time, Wang Chen Cao Zhi hosted a banquet to entertain optimistic people, drinking expensive wine and having fun.
Why did the host say there was not much money? Just use this money to buy drinks.
Precious five flowers and good horses, expensive gold leather clothes, ask the waiter to change them all into wine, and let's eliminate this endless trouble together!
Precautions:
Will enter the wine: the song of persuading wine belongs to the old topic of Yuefu.
Will (qiāng): Please.
Have you noticed: a common boast in Yuefu.
Falling from the sky: The Yellow River originated in Qinghai, hence its name because of its extremely high terrain.
Gaotang: The main hall of a house. I am talking about my parents. One is the "bedside".
Moss: refers to soft black hair. One is "Qingyun".
Cheng Xue: One is "like snow".
Pride: When you are happy.
Jinzun: A container for wine in ancient China.
Will need: just should.
Master Cen: Cen Xun.
Shan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu. They are both friends of Li Bai.
Keep drinking: a song "Keep drinking".
Jun: Here you are, here you are. Jun refers to Cen and Yuan.
Listen attentively: First, listen attentively.
Bell and drum: an instrument used to play music at banquets of wealthy families.
Jade seal: Describe food as beautiful as jade.
Unwilling to wake up: There are also versions of "No need to wake up" or "No longer wake up".
Refers to Chen, Cao Zhi.
Pingle: Guan Ming. Outside the west gate of Luoyang, it is an entertainment place for the rich and powerful in the Han Dynasty.
Ziì: Free indulgence.
X: Drama. Less money: a work of "less money"
Moderator: It refers to the person who entertained Li Bai, Yuan Danqiu.
Shu Jing: It's simple. Take care.
Sell: buy.
Gallnut: refers to a precious horse. When it comes to the color of the coat, there are five patterns. When it comes to the long hair on the neck, it is trimmed into five petals.
Qiu (qiú): Leather clothes.
Joel: You. Pin: same as "cancel".
Creative background:
There are different opinions about the writing time of this poem. Yu Xianhao's Li Baiji believes that this poem was written around the 24th year of Kaiyuan (AD 736). Huang Xixuan's Chronicle of Li Taibai was compiled in the 11th year of Tianbao (752). It is generally believed that this is what Li Bai did when he wandered between Liang and Song Dynasties and met his friends Cenxun and Yuan Danqiu after he left Beijing in Tianbao years.
In the early years of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai was recommended by Taoist wujun, and was accepted by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, ordering Li Bai to worship the Hanlin. Soon, due to the slander of powerful people, Li Bai was expelled from Beijing in Tianbao three years (744), and Tang Xuanzong paid back the money. Since then, Li Bai has been wandering around the Jianghuai area, and his thoughts are extremely annoyed, and he has once again embarked on a long journey of traveling around the mountains and rivers of the motherland. When Li Bai wrote this poem, it was eight years since Li Bai was "given gold and returned" by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. During this period, Li Bai and his friend Cen Xun (Master Cen) were invited to Angelababy, another friend of Songshan, Yuan Danqiu. The three of them climbed the mountain, held a banquet and sang songs through wine. The poet was politically excluded and frustrated, and his ideal could not be realized. They often drown their sorrows in wine. The joy of life is nothing more than making friends at cocktail parties, and the author is at the moment of "using the talents of the world without meeting each other", so he is full of untimely drinking to drown his sorrows.
Appreciate:
"Into the wine" was originally the tune of piccolo and cymbals in Han Yuefu. The title means "the song of drinking", and the content is mostly singing, drinking and singing. This poem is a guest of the poet and his friend CenXun, another old friend of Yuan Danqiu in Songshan, who lives in Angelababy Mountain. The author is in the midst of setbacks in his official career, so he uses wine to express this poem heartily. In this poem, Li Bai "makes use of the topic" to drown his sorrows by drinking, lamenting that life is easy to get old and expressing his feelings of incompetence.
This poem vividly embodies Li Bai's unruly character: full of self-confidence, arrogance and enthusiasm. "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!" And "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes". The whole poem is full of heroic momentum, unrestrained feelings, fluent words and strong appeal. Li Bai's wine poems can best reflect his personality, profound ideological content and mature artistic expression. Into the Wine is his masterpiece.
"Into the Wine" is not long, but it is full of five tones and extraordinary weather. It is full of pen and ink, sad and angry, wild and uninhibited, and its language is extremely bold and calm. The whole article has the momentum and strength to shake the past and the present, which is undoubtedly related to exaggeration. For example, huge numbers are repeatedly used in the poem ("1000 dollars", "300 cups", "1000 cups of wine", "1000 dollars of gold" and "eternal sorrow", etc.). ) to express the hero's poetry. At the same time, it will not give people the feeling of emptiness and exaggeration. Its root lies in its rich and profound inner feelings, and the potential wine words are as follows. In addition, the whole article is full of ups and downs, and poetry suddenly unfolds, from sadness to joy, to madness, to anger, to madness, and finally to the song of everlasting regret, echoing the beginning of the article, such as the river running, magnificent, full of twists and turns, which can carry the tripod. His songs are full of pregnant writing, ingenious and wonderful, which is neither easy to learn nor easy to achieve. The whole article is mainly composed of seven words, but it is interrupted by three or five words, which is extremely unbalanced and complicated; Poetry is mainly prose, but it is also interspersed with short sentences (such as "Cenfuzi, Dan Qiusheng", "Five Flowers Horse, Golden Ball Ball"), with changeable rhythm, unrestrained and difficult to flow. "Tang Poetry" says that "those who read Li's poems are far away from the gods in large and medium-sized schools, and they are immortal." This article is enough.
About the author:
Li Bai (70 1-762), a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, was called "Poet Fairy" by later generations and "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai were also called together. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends. Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao's idea of sorting out villages, such as Li Taibai Collection handed down from generation to generation. Most of his poems were written when he was drunk. His representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Fu Zhi, First Sending to Baidicheng, etc.