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Appreciation of the translation of Liu Zihou's epitaph
Liu zihou's epitaph [Tang dynasty] Han Yu

his son was thick and he was afraid of Zongyuan. The seventh ancestor celebrated, serving as an assistant to Tuoba Wei and sealing the Yin Gong. Zeng Bozu was the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. Together with Chu Suiliang and Han Yuan, he offended Wu Hou and died in the Emperor's reign. Huang Kao taboo town, to abandon Dr. Taichang, seeking for the county magistrate Jiangnan. Later, I couldn't flatter the powerful and lost my empire. The death of a powerful person is a return to worship the suggestion and history. No. is upright and upright, and all he does and travels are contemporary celebrities.

if the thickness of the seed is small, it will be accessible. When he caught his father, although he was a teenager, he was an adult, and he was able to take the position of a scholar, and he suddenly became a prominent figure. It is said that Liu has a son. Later, with erudite macro words, he was awarded the orthography of Jixian Hall. Junjie is cheap and tough, discussing the evidence in the present and the present, being in and out of the ancient classics, and being vigorous and arrogant, he often defeats his seat. Fame, at that time all want to make friends with it. Gentlemen and dignitaries, vying to make our door, pay tribute to it.

in the 19th year of Zhenyuan, Lantian Weibai supervised the censor. Shunzong acceded to the throne, thanks to the foreign minister of the Ministry of rites. When the user offends, the example is the secretariat. Before he arrived, he demoted Yongzhou Sima again. Living in leisure, benefiting from self-study, keeping a record of things, for the word chapter, flooding and stopping storage, for the deep knowledge is endless. And since the boss in the mountains and rivers.

Yuanhe Zhong, who tried the case, was called to the capital; It is also a secretariat, and the child is thick and Liuzhou. When he arrived, he sighed, "Is it not enough for political evil?" Because of its local customs, in order to set up a religious ban, the state people obeyed. Its custom is to pledge money to men and women, and to redeem it from time to time. If the son is the same, he is not a handmaiden. Zi Hou and Fang Ji were ordered to be redeemed. Those who are especially poor and unable to do so shall be made servants, and if they are quite enough, they shall be returned to their quality. Observation made him punished in other States, more than one year old, and thousands of people returned free. Scholars in the south of Hengxiang all take Zi Hou as their teacher, and those who have learned from Zi Hou's oral instructions and paintings as literary words know that they have considerable statutes.

He was called to the capital and returned to the secretariat. Yu Xi, Liu Mengde from Zhongshan, is also being sent to broadcast the state. Zi Hou wept and said, "I can't bear to dream of poverty, because I live in a place where non-human people live, but my dreams are in the hall. I have no words to tell my parents;" And there is no mother and child. " Please go to the court, and you will worship me. I am willing to spread the willow easily. Although I have sinned, I will not hate it. In case of a person who dreams of things, he dreams of stabbing Lianzhou instead. Woo hoo! Being poor is to see righteousness. Today, the husband and wife admire each other in Curie Lane, and the wine and food games compete with each other. They laugh and laugh, shake hands and show their lungs and livers, pointing to the tears in the sky, and swear that life and death will not bear each other. If it is true; Once you have a small interest, just like hair, if you don't know each other. If you fall into a trap, you will be rescued by different hands, pushed back, and hit the stone again. This is suitable for animals to do what Yi Di can't bear, while people think they can do it. Smell the wind of thick son, also can be less ashamed.

When Zi Hou was a teenager, he was brave enough to be a man and didn't care about his family. He said that his achievements could be made, so he sat down and retired. Both retired and did not know each other. Those who had the strength to get a position pushed and pulled, so they died in poverty. Materials are not used for the world, and Tao is not suitable for the times. When Zi Hou was in Taiwan Province, he was self-sustaining, and when he was able to be as secretariat of Sima, he did not criticize himself. When you are dismissed, there are people who can lift it, and they will be reused. However, after a long time, Zi Hou was extremely poor. Although he was born of people, his literary works could not be independent, so that they would be spread to the future, no doubt. Although zi Hou gets what he wants, he will be able to distinguish between the two.

Zi Hou died on November 8th, 14th year, at the age of 47. On July 1, the fifteenth year, it was buried next to the tomb of the ancestors of ten thousand years. Zi Hou has a son and two men: long on Saturday, starting at the age of four; On the seventh day of the season, the thick son died. Two women, both young. It has to be buried, and all the expenses have been observed to make Hedong Peijun stand. The line is concise, and it is important to make friends with Zihou, and Zihou also does it, relying on his strength. The person who buried his son thicker than the tomb of ten thousand years is his uncle Lu Zun. Obedience, Excellence, caution, and tireless learning. Since the child's thick reprimand, obedience and family, catch him to death. In the past, I buried my son thick, and I will broker his family, but there are always people.

Ming said, "It is only a room with a thick son, which is both solid and safe for the benefit of his heirs." The translation of ancient prose and its notes

The translation is thick and named Zongyuan. Liu Qing, the seventh ancestor, served as a servant in the Northern Wei Dynasty and was named the Duke of Jiyin. Gao Bozu Liu Ying, a former prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, offended Wu Hou with Chu Suiliang and Han Yuan, and was put to death during the reign of Emperor Gaozong. Father's name is Jin Ryu. In order to serve his mother, he gave up the position of Dr. Taichang and requested to be a county magistrate in Jiangnan. Later, because he refused to flatter the powerful, he lost his official position of suggestion. It was not until the powerful man died that he was appointed as an adviser. People say that he is resolute and upright, and all his contacts are celebrities at that time. Zi Hou was very smart when he was a teenager, and there was nothing he didn't understand.

catching up with his father when he was alive, although he was very young, he had already become a talent, and he was able to pass the exam as a scholar, showing his talents prominently. Everyone said that the Liu family had descendants who could make a name for themselves. Later, he passed the examination of erudite macro-words and was awarded the official position of Jixian Hall. He is talented and brave. He can cite ancient and modern cases as the basis when he makes comments, and he is proficient in classics and historical books. He is brilliant and eloquent when he makes comments, which often makes people present impressed. Therefore, his reputation was sensational, and people admired him for a while and hoped to associate with him. Those officials and dignitaries scrambled to make him their protege, and recommended and praised him with one voice. Appreciation

This article was written by Han Yu when he was a secretariat in Yuanzhou in the 15th year of Yuanhe (82). Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were both corresponding leaders in the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty. I have a deep personal relationship and a deep friendship. Liu Zongyuan died in the fourteenth year of Yuanhe, and Han Yu wrote many words of mourning and commemoration, which is one of the more representative ones. This paper summarizes Liu Zongyuan's family background, life, making friends and articles, focusing on his political achievements and literary style. Han Yu praised Zong Yuan's political talent, his virtue of being brave in being a man, being anxious for friends and his spirit of hard work and self-motivation. Tears of sympathy filled his eyes at the bumpy experience of his long-term exile.

However, Zong Yuan's early participation in the Wang Shuwen Group in an attempt to reform politics was extremely taboo and vaguely worded, which showed the author's conservative thoughts. In this paper, Han Yu affirmed Liu Zongyuan's outstanding achievements in literature and revealed Liu Wen's cynicism and its practical significance. The full text is written in a hearty manner, frustrated and depressed, which is caused by Han Yu's true feelings.