Years don't live, but seasons flow. Fifty years, suddenly how has arrived. The public is full at the beginning, and the integration is over two. Knowledge at home is scattered, but Xiaozhang Sheng in Huiji still exists. He is trapped in Sun Shi, his wife and children are lost, and he is alone and lonely. If sorrow can hurt people, this child will never live again!
The Spring and Autumn Annals says, "The princes are doomed. If the Duke of Huan can't save them, the Duke of Huan will be ashamed of them. "Today's filial piety chapter, the real husband's male also, the world talks about scholars, according to lift up their voices, but the body can't help but be in a secluded place, and life is in danger, which is the friend of my father's improper re-discussion of profit and loss, and Zhu Mu has broken up. If you are honest, you can make an appointment, and if you add a book close at hand, you can make a filial piety and a friendly way.
Today's teenagers like to slander their predecessors, or they may be able to ridicule the filial piety chapter. Filial piety chapter for the world famous, nine animal husbandry, by * * * sigh. The bones of the steed in Yanjun city are not meant to be in the Tao, but to be recruited. Only when the public restores the Han dynasty, the clan society will be extinct and correct. The art of being right needs to be virtuous. Those who come to Zhu Yu without shin, are good to others, and those who are virtuous are enough! King Zhao built a platform to honor Guo Kui, who, despite his small talent, was able to invent the master's heart when he met with great challenges. Therefore, Le Yi went from Wei to Zhao, and Zou Yan went from Qi to Qi. To make Guo Kui hang upside down and the king is puzzled, but the king is not saved when he is drowning, then the scholar will also lead Gao Xiang far away, and there is no one who leads the way in the north. All the quotations are known to the public, and those who have a cloud again want to worship the righteousness of the public. Because the table is unknown. On Xiaozhang Sheng's Book/On the Translation and Notes of Xiaozhang Sheng's Book with Cao Gong
If time can't stay and disappear like running water, it will soon reach the age of fifty. You are just full, but I am over two years old. Domestic acquaintance, intimate friend, almost all dying, only Xiaozhang Sheng of Huiji is still alive. He was humiliated by the Sun Shi regime in Soochow, and his wife and children were all dead, leaving him alone and helpless, in a very dangerous situation and in a very painful mood. If sorrow can damage people's health, Xiaozhang may not live long. In the Spring and Autumn Annals, it is said: "It is a shame that Qi Huangong did not rescue the princes who swallowed each other. "Xiaozhang Sheng is indeed a hero among men today. Some people who are good at talking and talking all over the world often rely on him to promote their reputation, but he himself cannot avoid being imprisoned and his life is in jeopardy. Then Confucius should not talk about the quality of his friends, and it is no wonder that Zhu Mu wrote his" Theory of Breaking Up ". If you can send an emissary as soon as possible and bring a short message, you can attract Xiaozhang, and the way of making friends can be carried forward. Nowadays, young people like to speak ill of their predecessors, and perhaps some people will make sarcastic comments on Xiaozhang. On the whole, Xiaozhang is a well-known person who is praised by the whole world. Yan Jun bought the bones of a fine horse, not to make it run on the road, but to attract a swift horse through it. I think you are saving and restoring the royal family of the Han Dynasty, so that the regime that will be destroyed can be settled again. The key to stability in the world is to get talented people. Zhu Yu can come to people without feet, just because some people like them, but the wise men don't come when they have feet, because the king doesn't seek the wise. Yan Zhaowang built the Huang Jintai to honor Guo Kui. Although Guo Kui was a man of low talent, he was treated well and eventually spread the sincerity of the democratic master. So Le Yi went from Wei, drama Xin from Zhao and Zou Yan from Qi. If Guo Kui was in distress and crisis, King Zhao didn't help him, just as he didn't rescue him when he fell into the water and was about to drown, then other wise men would fly away, and no one would come to the northern state of Yan. Some of the things mentioned above are familiar to you, but I still want to say it again, just to remind you to pay attention to the way of making friends. I really can't express my meaning in detail.
note (1) stay: refers to stay. (2) male: refers to Cao Cao. First full: just full. This refers to just turning 5. (3) Over two years old: over two years old. (4) falling: falling. This refers to death. (5) Person: Xiaozhang Sheng. Sun Shi: It refers to the regime of Sun Shi in Dongwu. After Sun Ce Ping Wu, he killed many heroes. Xiaozhang Sheng was a celebrity at that time, and Sun Ce was also jealous of him. However, Sun Ce died in 2 (the fifth year of Jian 'an), and this article was written in 24 (the ninth year of Jian 'an), so the person who killed Xiaozhang Sheng should be Sun Quan. (6) wives (nu slaves): wives and children. Yan (yān smoke) no: buried. Refers to mourning. (7) Yongnian: longevity. (8) Biography of the Spring and Autumn Annals: a book that clarifies the meaning of the Spring and Autumn Annals. This refers to the biography of the ram. (9) Three sentences of "princes": See "Biography of the Ram in the Year of Nuo". In 659 BC, Di Ren sent troops to destroy Xing. Qi Huangong was dominant at that time, and he was ashamed that he failed to send troops to rescue him. Therefore, the author of Spring and Autumn Annals deliberately kept secrets for him. In this year, he only wrote the word "Xing Wu", not who died. The article quotes these words to mean that Cao Cao is better than Qi Huangong, implying that it is incumbent on him to save Xiaozhang. (1) Tanshi: a person who is good at talking and discussing. (11) Obsession: refers to being imprisoned. (12) My ancestor: refers to Confucius. Kong Rong is a descendant of Confucius, hence the name. On the Friends of Profit and Loss: The Analects of Confucius Ji's: Confucius said: There are three friends who benefit and three friends who lose. Friends are straightforward, friends forgive, and friends are more knowledgeable, which is beneficial; Friends make friends, be friendly and soft, and friends will be ruined and damaged. ""(13) Zhu Mu: Zi Gong Shu was born in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He felt the declining custom of not talking about making friends at that time, and wrote two articles, namely, on respecting the thick and on breaking up, to express his dissatisfaction with the world style. (14) introduction, one. (15) Zhi (zhǐ): Eight inches was used as Zhi in ancient times. (16) Yes: In general. (17) Jiu Mu: Kyushu. In ancient times, the world was divided into Kyushu, and the governor called it Mubo, so Kyushu was called Jiumu, which means "the world". (18) "Yan Jun" sentence: "The Warring States Policy Yan Ce": "Mr. Guo Kun said:" I have heard of ancient monarchs, and those who seek a swift horse with a thousand dollars can't get it in three years. Juanren said to Jun, "Ask for it. "You sent it. In March, you will get a swift horse; When the horse is dead, buy 5 gold for its bones in return for your kindness. The king was furious and said, "Those who ask for it will give birth to a horse, but they will donate 5 gold to save the dead horse."? Juanren said to him, "If a horse dies and buys 5 gold, what will happen to it?"? The world will take the king as the city horse, and the horse will come today! So you can't expect the year, and the horse of a thousand miles will reach three. ""city: buy. (19) Juezu: the foot of Juechen. Refers to a swift horse that does not touch dust when running. Kong Rong quoted the story of the steed bone in Yanjun City to ask Cao Cao to attract Xiaozhang Sheng. I think that even though Xiaozhang is not an outstanding talent, he can get a good reputation by bringing him in, and talents from all over the world will follow. (2) Zongshe: Zongmiao and State. Refers to state power. The "ancestral temple" is the place where the emperor worships his ancestors, and the "country" is the place where the emperor worships heaven and earth. Absolutely: cut off. The termination of the sacrifice means the collapse of the regime. (21) Positive: strengthening the body and stabilizing. (22) The second sentence of "Zhu Yu": The book "Biography of Korean Poems" Volume 6: "Gaixu said that Jin Pinggong said:" The husband's beads are from the rivers and seas, and the jade is from Kunshan. Those who are not satisfied with it are also good by the Lord. Those who have enough scholars do not come, and the Lord has no intention of being a good scholar. "shin (jing Jing): calf. Here refers to the feet. (23) King Zhao: Yan Zhaowang Ji Zhi (reigned from 311 to 279). Yan Zhaowang longed for sages to avenge Qi's defeat of Yan, and asked Guo Kun, an adviser, to recommend him. Guo Kun said, "As long as you respect the sages in China, the sages in the world will surely get wind of it. "King Zhao said," So who should I start with? Guo Kun said, "Please start with me. I am still respected, how much less a wise man better than me? So Zhao Wang built a palace for him and treated him with courtesy. It is also said that King Zhao built the Huang Jintai in the southeast of Yishui, and put his daughter in Taiwan to recruit all the wise men in the world. (24) Great encounter: grand treatment. (25) The sincere heart of a wise Lord: refers to Yan Zhaowang's sincere heart in recruiting talented people. (26) Le Yi: A Wei native, Yan Zhaowang was appointed as the upper general, and once cut Qi for Yan, breaking more than 7 cities. (27) Drama Xin: Zhao Guoren, a talented person, conspired with Le Yi to break Qi. (28) Zou Yan: A native of Qi, he advocated that Kyushu said that Yan Zhaowang treated each other with courtesy. (29) Direction: Once upon a time. Hanging upside down: hanging upside down. Metaphor is hardship and crisis. (3) first: to. (31) Quote: refers to the things discussed and quoted in the letter. (32) from: originally. (33) worship: respect and attach importance. Siyi: refers to the truth of making friends and recruiting talents. (34) I don't know: I can't be exhaustive. Idioms commonly used at the end of old letters.
On Xiaozhang Sheng's Book/Appreciation of Xiaozhang Sheng's Book with Cao Gong
This article is selected from The Collection of 133 Masters in Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, Kong Shaofu, also known as The Book of Xiaozhang Sheng with Cao Gong. It was a letter that Kong Rong recommended Xiaozhang Sheng to Cao Cao in 24 (the ninth year of Jian 'an of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty). Xiaozhang Sheng, a famous Xian, was a man of records, and also a celebrity in the late Han Dynasty. He used to be the prefect of Wujun and resigned from his office due to illness. Sun Ce was deeply jealous of the celebrities at that time after Ping Wu, so Xiaozhang went out to avoid disaster. After Sun Ce's death, Sun Quan continued to persecute him. Kong Rong was friendly with Xiaozhang, and knew that he was in a critical situation, so he specially wrote this letter to help Cao Cao, who was then a common and riding general. After Cao Cao received the letter, he levied Xiaozhang as a captain, but his life has not yet arrived, and Xiaozhang has been harmed by Sun Quan. This paper describes the difficult situation of Xiaozhang, and quotes the story of reusing talented people in history, so as to impress the other party from the way of making friends and the importance of getting talented people, and his words are sincere and have certain infectious power. Poems: On Xiaozhang Sheng's Book and Cao Gong's Poems on Xiaozhang Sheng's Book Author: Poetry Classification in Wei, Jin and Kong Rong: Philosophy and Stories.