1, Yi refers to both physical and mental aspects. Tea itself has health care function and can strengthen the body. At the same time, people can realize the Tao by tasting tea, so as to enjoy and sublimate spiritually.
2. Purity refers to incorruptibility, integrity, asceticism, purity of mind and quietness. It mainly emphasizes the purity of human body and mind, which is closely related to the thought of "Tao".
3. Harmony is the most important thing. The Chinese nation has always advocated the golden mean, taking tea as a friend, entertaining guests with tea and making friends with tea.
4. Truth means being sincere and trustworthy. It is the embodiment of the Taoist philosophy of "harmony between man and nature", and "Tao" is more in line with the Taoist thought in China traditional culture and the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
Extended data:
The spirit of Japanese tea ceremony;
1. Although the Japanese tea ceremony originated in China, it naturally merged with religion, philosophy, ethics and aesthetics in the unique environment of Yamato nationality, and became a comprehensive cultural and artistic activity in Japan.
2. The spirit of Japanese tea ceremony can be condensed into four words "harmony, respect, purity and silence". This was put forward at the end of16th century by Morino Rixiong after inheriting and absorbing the spirit of tea ceremony of Zhuguang Murata and others. "Harmony" means harmony and joy; "Respect" refers to purity, honesty, mutual respect and love between subject and object; "Qing" and "Jing" refer to the quiet and elegant environment and atmosphere inside and outside the teahouse.
3. The quietness and quietness in Japanese tea ceremony has become the Japanese aesthetic consciousness. This aesthetic feeling has its social and historical reasons and ideological roots: from the end of Heian to Kamakura era, the once dominant aristocrats lost their power and the emerging samurai class stepped onto the political stage. The aristocrats who lost their Xanadu felt impermanent and pessimistic, so many aristocrats lived in seclusion in the mountains, built thatched cottages in Shan Ye and lived an isolated life.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tea Ceremony Spirit