In four poems, the poet roughly describes the image characteristics of Lushan Mountain, and accurately points out the reasons why it is irrelevant to see the mountain. Bright sensibility and clear rationality are intertwined and mutually causal, so the image of poetry is sublimated into a model in the field of rationality, which is why people regard the last two sentences as philosophical epigrams for thousands of times.
2. Original text
Topic Xilin wall
Su Shi
Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Step 3 take notes
(1) Title Xilin Wall: Written on the wall of sairinji. Sairinji is at the west foot of Lushan Mountain. Title: Writing, Inscription. Xilin: sairinji, in Lushan, Jiangxi.
⑵ Horizontal view: viewed from the front. Lushan always runs from north to south, horizontally, from east to west. Side: side.
(3) different: different.
(4) Ignorance: unable to identify and distinguish. True face: refers to the true scenery and shape of Lushan Mountain.
5] Fate: Because; Due to. This mountain: This mountain refers to Lushan Mountain.
Vernacular translation
Seen from the front and side, Lushan Mountain is undulating and peaks stand tall. Seen from afar, near, high and low, Lushan Mountain presents various appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.
4. Introduction to the author
Su Shi (103765438+108-108-24), whose name is Zi Zhan, whose name is He Zhong, was named Dongpo Jushi and Su Xian in the world. An important litterateur in the Song Dynasty, a representative of the highest literary achievements in the Song Dynasty. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province) in the Northern Song Dynasty. Song Renzong is a scholar of Jiayou (1056-1063). His poems have a wide range of themes, fresh and vigorous, good at exaggeration and metaphor, and unique style. He and Huang Tingjian are also called "Su Huang". Xin Qiji is the representative of the unconstrained style, also known as "Su Xin". He is also engaged in painting and calligraphy. There are Seven Episodes of Dongpo, Dongpo Yi Zhuan, Dongpo Yuefu and so on.