Why did you kill Hou Zong? What happened to him?
Houzong Liu
Liu Houzong was born a poor peasant. After joining the Red Army of Workers and Peasants, he shot and killed Xiang Ying, political commissar of the New Fourth Army, and Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff, in the Southern Anhui Incident, and later took refuge in the Kuomintang. Some people say that Liu Houzong was shot at 1952, but there are different opinions about its ending.
Why did Liu Houzong kill Xiang Ying?
About Liu Houzong, some people say that he is Xiang Ying's adjutant, while others say that he is just a guard. However, according to the research of later generations, Liu Houzong took part in the revolution in 1926, which was famous for his bravery, and some of them defied orders. Xiang Ying once told others that Liu Houzong was a "good guerrilla fighter" with great strength, tall figure and accurate marksmanship. But no one thought at that time that he would do the next amazing thing.
Xiang: This man was the former groom of the military department, and broke out with them at that time. He is very tall. It is said that Liu Houzong helped my father when he went up the mountain. At that time, they reported that his mood fluctuated.
Before the Southern Anhui Incident, the New Fourth Army had more than 9,000 troops. Since the 7-day war of194112, the situation has been fierce, and most of the main forces have lost except for more than 2,000 people. Xiang Ying, deputy commander, led only a dozen people, including Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff, hiding in a cave in Shijingkeng, southern Anhui.
Item: My father and Zhou Zikun brought a little gold, saying that when we needed to rebuild the base area with some military funds, it would be used as expenses. They sometimes bask in the sun outside and catch lice. When Liu Houzong saw them, Liu Houzong had a vicious intention of killing people for money. One day, when only Zhou Zikun, Xiang Ying and Huang's guards and his four people were left, he shot and killed my father and Zhou Zikun first, then wounded Huang's guards and took away the gold. On the way down the mountain, I met a guard and asked him, why are there gunshots on the mountain? Why are you going? He said: the chief sent me a task, and probably the chief killed wolves on it. When the guards came back, they saw three people lying in a pool of blood. The guard surnamed Huang is not dead. Liu Kui and several guards buried the bodies of Zhou Zikun and my father, and left with a guard named Huang.
After the Southern Anhui Incident, senior generals of the New Fourth Army were wanted by the National Government. For a time, Chiang Kai-shek's wanted order spread all over the mountainous areas of southern Anhui: Ye Ting, commander of the New Fourth Army, received100000 yuan, Xiang Ying, deputy commander, and Yuan, director of the Political Department, each received 50000 yuan. Xiang Suyun thinks that Liu Houzong hopes to use Xiang Ying's head to pave his way to wealth.
What happened to Liu Houzong?
Liu Houzong was arrested in July 1952 and executed in Nanchang, Jiangxi in August of the same year. Comrade Chen Yi, the former acting commander of the New Fourth Army, then secretary of the East China Bureau of the Communist Party of China and mayor of Shanghai, heard that the murderers of Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun were arrested, and called Chen Zhengren, secretary of the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, on the same day to instruct the public security political and legal departments to close the case as soon as possible and execute this heinous traitor; On the same day, Tan Zhenlin, vice chairman of the East China Military Commission, also called the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee to demand that the traitors be severely punished as soon as possible.
Another way of saying it is:
Relevant comrades forwarded to ZhongHong.com an article written by Huang Cheng, son of bodyguard of Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff of the New Fourth Army, Huang Weihua, CPPCC of Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, and Yi Yilong, Minister of Agriculture and Industry of Yichun Municipal Committee of Jiangxi Province, pointing out that Liu Houzong's arrest in Xinyu, which was widely circulated on the Internet, was untrue.
It is understood that there are several explanations about the whereabouts of Liu Houzong, a traitor who killed Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun in the Southern Anhui Incident, which has become a historical mystery, and there is no exact information so far.
"The report said:1One evening in July, 952, Huang Yifan, the former security guard of Zhou Zikun in Xinyu County, Jiangxi Province (now Xinyu City) and the deputy director of Xinyu County Public Security Bureau at the beginning of the year, recognized that a buddy in the store was the traitor Liu Houzong who killed Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun in the Southern Anhui Incident. So, the next day, Huang Yifan surrounded the Jixing Salt Shop with a dozen policemen and captured Liu Houzong alive. Chen Yi, then mayor of Shanghai, and Tan Zhenlin, then vice chairman of the East China Military Commission, immediately called Chen Zhengren, then secretary of the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, and instructed the public security department to close the case as soon as possible and execute the heinous traitor. 1952 In early August, Liu Houzong was executed in Nanchang.
The report posted on the Internet was clicked and forwarded by millions of netizens. Xiang Ying's grandson, Xiangyang, and Zhou Zikun's daughter, Zhou Min, after seeing this report, entrusted the Preparatory Committee of Jiangxi Yichun New Fourth Army Research Association to investigate whether it was true or not on 20 12 1 7. The Preparatory Committee of Yichun New Fourth Army Research Association successively found Xinyu Public Security Bureau, Yichun Public Security Bureau, Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Bureau and Jiangxi Daily to investigate and understand, which proved that this matter was untrue. Moreover, I also learned that since the liberation of Xinyu Public Security Bureau, there has been no one named "Huang Yifan" in the roster of successive directors, deputy directors and the entire public security team; There is no shop called Jixing Salt Shop in Xinyu County in the early days of liberation and now in Xinyu City.
In addition, there is a version circulating on the Internet that Liu Houzong surrendered to the Kuomintang after killing Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun and was taken to Chongqing by the Kuomintang. First, he was put into the scum hole, and then he was transferred to Bai Mansion. 1949 12 when Liu Houzong was released from prison, the guns of the People's Liberation Army attacking Chongqing had already started. When Liu Houzong fled with the Kuomintang troops on the Sichuan-Chongqing highway, he died in chaos. To this end, the Preparatory Committee of the Yichun New Fourth Army Research Association conducted a telephone consultation with the Chongqing Public Security Bureau, and the other party replied that the matter was only speculation and there was no conclusive basis.
Where is Liu Houzong? This problem needs further investigation. "
What seems to be the whereabouts of Liu Houzong proposed by Huang Weihua and Yi Yilong? Is he dead? How did you die? We need further investigation and verification.
Which famous people or celebrities in history were finally killed by nobody?
I wonder if you have heard of the name Xiang Ying? He was the deputy commander and political commissar of the New Fourth Army during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period of our Party and the founder of the New Fourth Army. If he didn't sacrifice, he was at least a marshal. After all, Marshal Chen Yi and General Su Yu are his subordinates. However, it was such an anti-Japanese star, the main leader of our party's army, who died at the hands of a greedy pawn.
194 1 year 1 year, the southern Anhui incident broke out, and more than 9,000 people directly under the headquarters of the New Fourth Army were besieged by about 80,000 people from 7 divisions of the Kuomintang troops. The disparity between the enemy and ourselves and the lack of preparation caused heavy losses to the New Fourth Army, and Ye Ting, the commander of the New Fourth Army, was also detained by the Kuomintang. Xiang Ying, deputy commander, Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff and other commanders successfully broke through, but they did not break away from the sphere of influence of the Kuomintang. In order to avoid the enemy's search, they separately hid in Liankeng Village with a good mass base, and only a few people around them were responsible for security.
Later, due to the Kuomintang's strict investigation, Xiang Ying, the deputy commander, had to lead everyone to take refuge in the mountains near Liankeng Village. For Xiang Ying, it's easy, because he stayed in the Soviet area before and fought guerrilla warfare for many years. In addition, Liankeng Village has a good mass base, and it is not difficult to get rid of the Kuomintang search.
However, it is difficult to prevent domestic thieves. Who also didn't expect, this time with Xiang Ying to break through the new fourth army vice captains of fire, out of a scum. This man is Liu Houzong, the adjutant of the New Fourth Army.
Liu Houzong is a Hunan native and a poor peasant, so he joined the peasant movement very early and formed his own team, which is quite influential in the local area. Liu Houzong is brave and good at fighting, and he is a war expert. The enemy called him a "big star killer". But for a long time, he always led his own team to fight guerrilla warfare, lacking unified leadership and ideological education. Therefore, Liu Houzong Mountain King has a strong style, and his style of doing things is quite gangster. The locals call him "Master".
It is precisely because of this reason that Liu Houzong was later incorporated into the New Fourth Army, which made it difficult to adapt and even violated discipline many times. Of course, this situation was quite common in Liu Houzong's then New Fourth Army. Because when the New Fourth Army was first built, it relied on the reorganization of those troops left by the Red Army to fight guerrillas in the Soviet area. Guerrillas are not much better than regular troops. Everyone has been used to freedom for a long time, but it is really difficult to adapt at the moment. Even the Red Army veterans in those days, not to mention Liu Houzong, a mountain king who has never been a serious soldier?
Considering these actual situations, the New Fourth Army did not seriously deal with Liu Houzong who violated discipline and removed him from the army, but sent him to Yan 'an to study. To tell the truth, this is not a punishment. You know, going to Yan 'an to study at that time was actually equivalent to gilding, which was only for the backbone. When you come back, you will probably be promoted. Therefore, this organization can be said to attach great importance to Liu Houzong.
However, the Liu Houzong Mountain King is so used to it that he can't adapt to the controlled hard life in the army. He went to Yan 'an for a period of time, and then applied for transfer. For the first time after coming back, he didn't meet the army, but ran to Leiyang to try to pull the guerrillas back up the mountain. Obviously, he doesn't matter and wants to go back to being a mountain king.
However, times have changed. At this time, it was the national war of resistance. If people join the army and run away, who will fight guerrilla warfare with him? Besides, being a soldier is not fair. How can you come and leave whenever you want?
So, in the end, Liu Houzong returned to the army and became one of the army adjutants. Note that Liu Houzong here is not General Xiang Ying's adjutant. He is only the logistics adjutant in charge of carpentry and breeding in the military department. General Xiang Ying didn't even know him.
During the Southern Anhui Incident, the military headquarters was scattered, and Liu Houzong met General Xiang Ying and his party on the way to break through. General Xiang Ying learned that he was one of our own, so he took him with him. At that time, General Xiang Ying had some gold bars and silver dollars on him, which were part of the military expenditure of the New Fourth Army. After discovering this secret, Liu Houzong began to plan how to take money and kill people.
He began to approach several people in Xiang Ying and volunteered to be the personal bodyguard of the leader. Because Liu Houzong is one of our own, I am not wary of him. Even because of Liu Houzong's heroic experience in guerrilla warfare in his early years, he was highly appreciated.
1941March 12, Xiang Ying and his party came to Chikeng Mountain near Liankeng Village in order to avoid the search of Kuomintang troops. Stay in the bee hole on the mountain at night. The bee hole is very small and can only accommodate four people. So only Xiang Ying and Liu Houzong, Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff of the New Fourth Army, and his guard Huang Cheng lived in the cave at night. Others, including several guards in Xiang Ying, live in huts halfway up the mountain.
This is a rare opportunity for Liu Houzong, because Xiang Ying is usually protected by bodyguards, so it is very difficult for him. So Liu Houzong seized this opportunity and shot three other people defenseless in the middle of the night. Among them, Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun were killed on the spot, and defender Huang Chengze survived because he was not hit in the key. But he was too injured to stop Liu Houzong from killing people for money. After killing Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun, Liu Houzong fled quickly with gold bars and silver dollars.
Poor General Xiang, a hero, did not fall under the enemy's gun, but died by his own hands.
What's more, this is the best time for anonymity during the war. We don't know what will happen to scum like Liu Houzong. Some people say that he was executed after liberation, while others say that he is not dead. Anyway, opinions vary and the truth is unknown.
What happened to Liu Houzong, the traitor who killed Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun?
Liu Houzong, adjutant of Xiang Ying, former political commissar of the New Fourth Army (1903— 1952), was born in Zengjiachong, Leiyang County, Hunan Province. He was the murderer who shot Xiang Ying, political commissar of the New Fourth Army, and Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff, during his stay in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 1903 was born in a poor peasant family, 1926 joined the hometown farmers' association, 1927 served as a member of Jiangtou Township farmers' association, cracked down on local tyrants and landlords and became the backbone of the peasant movement; After the failure of the Great Revolution, he joined the Red Guards of Peasants (later changed to Red Guerrillas) on 1928, and had more activities in Huoshaochong area.
After joining the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the adjutant of Xiang Ying, political commissar of the New Fourth Army; After the Southern Anhui Incident,194116 in the evening, Xiang Ying and Liu met near Kang Wang (Village) in Jingxian County on their way to the Southern Anhui Incident. Zheng Desheng, Xiang's guard, said in his memoirs that Xiang didn't know Liu at that time, and when he heard that he was from the adjutant, he said, "All right! Then come with us!
1941March 12, Xiang Ying and his party moved and hid for nearly two months, and came to the bee cave on Chikeng Mountain. Because the cave is small, only four people can live. Xiang Ying and Liu Houzong, Zhou Zikun, deputy chief of staff of the New Fourth Army, and his guards Huang Cheng lived in caves, while Xiang Ying's guards Li Dehe, Zheng Desheng and Xia Dongqing lived in thatched cottages halfway up the mountain.
/kloc-In the early morning of March 3, Liu Houzong shot and killed Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun, and killed Huang Cheng three times (he was the only survivor of the Bee Cave without sacrifice). He took their weapons, gold, silver, gold watches and pens and went down the mountain to surrender to the Kuomintang.
After Liu Houzong went down the mountain, he first went to the riverside in Taiping County to find Chang Bao. The warden searched all the weapons and belongings he brought, but he didn't believe that he killed Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun. Liu turned and ran to Maolin Town, Jingxian County to find the stretcher company of the Kuomintang military and political department 1 1 Health Brigade. The company commander Wang Huijiu didn't believe it either.
Liu Houzong ran to Yuping Township, Jingde County, renamed Li Zhenghua, pretending to be a special agent in the Third Theater, and asked CCBA to send him to the Third Theater Command. Yuping township government escorted him to Jingde county government; After repeated inquiries, the county magistrate Li sent Chen Sixin, the captain of the special work action team, and others to visit the bee cave under the leadership of Liu on April 28.
Because the bodies of Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun and the injured Huang Cheng have already been removed, only foreign candles, chess pieces and combs are left in the cave. At this time, the county party secretary of Zhongjing Jingtai Center heard from the villagers that Liu had come and wanted to kill the traitor near the bee hole.
Liu Houzong found an ambush, hurried away, and went to Taiping County, where he defected to the Kuomintang Party headquarters. The Taiping County Party Department escorted him to the Southern Anhui Office of the Kuomintang Party Department in Tunxi Town, Xiuning County (now Huangshan City), and then transferred him to the Southern Anhui Administrative Office for further interrogation. /kloc-in the winter of 0/943, Liu Houzong was escorted back to Chongqing by the Southern Anhui Administrative Office, and was held in the Zhazidong Detention Center of the Military Bureau for another five years. It was not until 1948 that the Kuomintang regime was in chaos that he was released. Later, he submitted a report to Chiang Kai-shek, brazenly asking for "credit" for the crime of shooting Xiang Ying. After taking some travel expenses, he also squandered them. Finally, he went to Xinyu County to defect to his fellow countryman Chen. After the liberation of Xinyu, Chen Cixing thought that his cousin had filled in the household registration book and officially became a member of the Chen family. Liu Houzong was so happy about it that he decided to work hard in the salt shop and spend the rest of his life peacefully.
However, Skynet has a long history. 1952 In July, under the unified arrangement of the national public security system, Xinyu County Public Security Bureau carried out household registration verification to check the history of key personnel in each household. Originally, the public security personnel had finished the inspection in Jixing Salt Shop, but Huang Yifan, then deputy director of Xinyu County Public Security Bureau, found Liu Houzong in a busy day. He felt as if this man had seen him there? And this Huang Yifan was none other than the guard of Zhou Zikun 14 years ago! When Huang Yifan returned to the station, the more he thought about it, the more he thought it was Liu Houzong. He immediately found the director and told him the situation. The director agreed to arrest and interrogate him immediately, and don't let him get away. 1952 In early August, Liu Houzong was executed in Nanchang, Jiangxi.
However, another statement clarified that Liu Houzong's arrest in Xinyu, which was widely circulated on the Internet, was untrue. It is understood that there are several explanations about the whereabouts of Liu Houzong, a traitor who killed Xiang Ying and Zhou Zikun in the Southern Anhui Incident, which has become a historical mystery, and there is no exact information so far. But in any case, the past is over. The past has melted into the rolling torrent of history. What we can do today can only learn from history.