The will is strong in persistence and yearning, the mind leaps forward in frustration and determination, life grows in failure and reflection, and the spirit shines in reading and taste. Put yourself in the kingdom of books and let your spirit shine warmly and brilliantly. The following is my overall reading experience of the Analects. I hope it can be provided for everyone's reference and reference.
Example 1 of reading the Analects of Confucius
There are still many places worth exploring in the view of friendship in "The Analects of Confucius", but one thing seems not to be covered - how to deal with the relationship between a group of friends. That is, several people are friends with each other and live in groups. There are not only simple problems of pairwise communication, but also more complex problems of one-to-many and many-to-many.
Having said so much about the concept of friendship in The Analects, since The Analects mainly records Confucius’ thoughts, I became interested in Confucius’ friends. I think Confucius should have many friends. Looking at the Analects alone, I only found two places. One place is "The original soil is barren. Confucius said: 'When you are young and have no grandchildren, when you grow up and have no words, and when you are old and do not die, you are a thief.' He tapped his shin with his stick. The boy of the Que Party is about to die. Or ask him: :'Who is benefiting from it?' Confucius said: 'I see that he is in a position, and I see that he is walking side by side with his teacher. He is not a person who seeks benefit, but a person who wants quick success.'" Another point is the "death of a friend" mentioned above. , nowhere to go, he said: 'I'm going to the funeral.'" I don't know how to verify the latter. The former seems to be only the person Confucius "harmony" with, not the person he "identified" with. Did Confucius have a "confidant" who was purely based on value recognition? Just looking at "The Analects", it seems there was no such thing. Confucius said: "I don't know my husband!" Zigong said: "What is better than knowing my son?" Confucius said: "Don't blame Heaven, don't blame others, learn from the bottom and reach the top. He who knows me is the Heaven!" ( Xian Wen) Secondly, is there any student of Confucius who can play this role? Sometimes, the teacher-student relationship can also reach a friendship relationship. I couldn't help but notice Yan Hui and Zeng Shen.
In the past, the reason why I read a book was because it came into my hands, and the owner of the book had the patience to wait for me to read it in one breath or in several days. Later, when I learned that there were good places for reading such as public libraries, I was too lazy to look through the bibliographic cards. I just grabbed a book that I could read from the bookshelf in the open reading room. Later, through the Internet, I also roughly know which new books have been published recently that are worth reading. However, I tend to only focus on what I am interested in. Occasionally, I come across one or two good books on the web pages I browse. I rarely have the time and mood to calm down and take a look at the rough things. Encounters or conflicts are all determined by luck. Therefore, I read "The Analects of Confucius" just because I took the course "Selected Readings of Chinese and Western Classics" and borrowed this book from the library.
I didn’t even know that the words that people often talk about come from the Analects of Confucius. Like "If your parents are here, don't travel far away. A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always in mourning. He is not in his position and does not seek his own government. The ways are different and they do not seek each other. The task is long and the road is long. After death, it is done. Rotten wood cannot be carved." . Standing at thirty..."
When I read the book "The Analects of Confucius", I certainly did not want to find the Confucian secrets of cultivating oneself and harmonizing one's family. I just got to know a Confucius who was tolerant and straightforward, who knew what was impossible but did it, a Confucius who was versatile and tireless in teaching, a Confucius who never tired of food and understood the joy of life. Scholars who have studied both China and the West often compare Confucius to the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates. Socrates was executed by the Athenian democratic regime, and it is said that the spirit of freedom prevented him from escaping. But I prefer Confucius's blunt statement: "If the Tao is not good, the bad will float in the sea." This is also a kind of free spirit. Opening "The Analects of Confucius" to read is like traveling through a time tunnel of thousands of years, and seeing the heroes vying for supremacy in the Spring and Autumn Period, which produced Confucius, a great thinker and educator. His words and deeds discussed filial piety, scholarship, country governance, and politics, and were highly praised by kings of all dynasties. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty dismissed hundreds of schools of thought and only respected Confucianism. Confucianism - the golden mean. His thoughts and remarks may not necessarily be consistent with the era we live in today, but it is necessary to read the scriptures that have influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years.
Sample Essay on Reading the Analects of Confucius 2
Speaking of understanding of the Analects of Confucius, I only had some preliminary understanding when I studied the six chapters of the Analects in middle school. I really understood the Analects of Confucius. I became interested in it after my daughter attended a Bible reading class at the Confucius Temple. In order to encourage my children to learn, I also borrowed books about "The Analects" to read. I really felt that I had endless aftertaste and benefited a lot.
People often say things like "If parents are here, they won't travel far away", "If they are not in their place, they will not seek their own government", "We have different paths and we will not work together", "The road ahead is long and heavy", "Rotten wood cannot be carved". The familiar words on my lips, I didn't know before that they came from "The Analects of Confucius". After reading the book "The Analects of Confucius", I got to know a Confucius who was tolerant and straightforward, who knew what was impossible but did it, a Confucius who was versatile and tireless in teaching, a Confucius who never tired of food and understood the joy of life. His words and deeds discussed filial piety, scholarship, country governance, and politics, as well as his Confucianism - the golden mean, which was highly praised by kings of all ages. Although some of his thoughts and remarks may not be consistent with the era we live in today, there is definitely merit in what has influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years.
Confucius emphasized filial piety, "When your father is alive, observe his ambitions; when his father is gone, observe his actions; if you have not changed your father's ways for three years, you can be said to be filial", "You can do your best to serve your parents", etc. All can reflect Confucius’s filial piety thought. Now it seems that as a son of man, you should be filial to your parents. This is a natural thing and it is also a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. However, there are also behaviors in the world that do not support parents and care for the elderly. This has degraded even the most basic social morality, let alone filial piety. It can only be used as a negative teaching material and is condemned by people.
In terms of scholarship, Confucius talked even more. Famous sayings such as "Never tired of learning, never tired of teaching", "Knowing something is not knowing, not knowing is not knowing", "Smart and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask", "When three people walk together, I must have a teacher". Isn't it a kind of humility and catchy phrases that are still catchy when I recall them? A rigorous, pragmatic, and persevering academic attitude? Among them, "If three people are walking together, I must be my teacher." This sentence contains a broad truth: the capable person is the teacher. In our daily lives, we come into contact with many people every day, and everyone has certain advantages that are worth learning from and can also become our good teachers and helpful friends. Let’s just say that among the people around us, there are basketball players, painters, calligraphers, and chess masters; some are good at astronomy, some are good at geography, some are proficient in mathematics, physics, and chemistry, and some are full of poetry and songs; some can Good at singing and dancing... learn more from these ordinary people around us, just like seedlings in the green bush absorbing rich nutrients. The mountains are so majestic and stretching, and the reason why they are high is because they never reject every pebble; the sea is so magnificent and boundless, and the reason why the sea is wide is because it actively gathers every drop of inconspicuous water. . If you want to have the feelings of the mountains and the profoundness of the sea, you must be good at absorbing every bit of their strengths from ordinary people - "among three people walking together, there must be one teacher from me."
At the same time, Confucius believed that "If one loves benevolence but does not learn, he will be ignorant; if he loves knowledge but does not learn, he will be ignorant; if he loves faith but does not learn, he will be a thief." It can also be seen that scholarship is the foundation of benevolence and faith, which reflects It highlights the importance of learning, points out the direction and provides methods for how we study today, and is worthy of our reference and promotion.
Sample essay three on reading the Analects
Confucius emphasized filial piety, which has become a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. However, people today are fading, so it is very necessary for them to pay attention to filial piety. Let them Understand that filial piety is the foundation of being a human being. The Master said: "When your father is alive, observe his ambitions; when his father is gone, observe his actions; if you do not change your father's ways for three years, you can be called filial."
"You can do your best to serve your parents;" etc. That is to say, Confucius said: "When his father is alive, he must observe his ambition; after his father's death, he must examine his behavior; if he does not change his father's teachings for a long time, such a person can be said to have done his best. "Filial piety." What is filial piety here is somewhat different from " parents can do their best." Although parents can do their best, doing things in society, such as cheating or robbing, breaking the law and making parents worry and worry cannot be considered filial piety. Parents hope that their children will be better than themselves and have good moral character. This is the starting point for parents to educate their children. Therefore, providing parents with generous material is not the basis of filial piety. If you can act according to your parents' wishes and teachings, you can be worthy of your parents. That is true filial piety.
In terms of scholarship, Confucius said: "Never tired of learning, never tired of teaching, knowing what you don't know, and not knowing what you don't know, quick and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions, among three people, there must be my teacher, knowledgeable and determined, asking questions closely and thinking deeply." . Isn't it just a kind of modest, rigorous, realistic and perseverant academic attitude? In his academic method, he pays attention to "knowing the new by understanding the knowledge, learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." He feels that learning while practicing is not the same. "Huh." At the same time, Confucius believed that "those who are fond of benevolence are not willing to learn, and they are ignorant, and those who are fond of knowledge and not willing to learn are also ignorant.
If you are good at trusting but not learning, it is also a thief to hide..." This shows the importance of learning, and scholarship is the foundation of benevolence and trust.
"If three people walk together, I must have a teacher", "Smart and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions. "These are the two that touched me the most among the six chapters of The Analects. The former one says that if several people walk together, then there must be someone among them who can be a teacher; the latter one tells us that if we study quickly and hard, we will not be able to succeed. It is a shame to ask for advice from those who are inferior to you. Although these two sentences were spoken by Confucius more than 2,000 years ago, they are still wise and of great significance. "This sentence contains a broad truth: A capable person is a teacher. In our daily life, we come into contact with many people every day, and everyone has certain advantages that are worth learning and can also become our good teachers and helpful friends. Let’s just talk about our class. In this class of nearly 80 people, there are basketball players, calligraphy masters, and chess masters. Some are good at astronomy, and some are good at geography. "Some are good at singing and dancing... learn more from the ordinary people around us, just like the seedlings in the green bush absorbing rich nutrients. The mountains are so majestic and stretching; the sea is so magnificent." Boundless, the reason why the mountain is high is that it never rejects every pebble; the reason why the sea is wide is because it actively collects every drop of inconspicuous water. If you want to have the feelings of the mountains and the profoundness of the sea, then you have to go. We must be good at absorbing every bit of their strengths from ordinary people - "Three people walking together must have a teacher from me." Of course, a child of several years old is not as good as an educator over forty years old; ordinary people also do not have the broad knowledge of historians... But. It is this kind of "not ashamed to ask" that has created many great people.
Sample essay on reading the Analects of Confucius
This winter vacation school has assigned a learning task, hoping that every teacher will finish reading "The Analects of Confucius". " and other ten books, and then choose one of them to write a review after reading it. Although I have known the great book "The Analects" since I was in school, and at the request of my Chinese teacher in junior high school, I also carefully memorized "Confucius said: 'Learning comes with time'. Isn’t it better to learn from it? When a friend comes from afar, isn’t it better to talk about it? Isn’t it true that a person who doesn’t know something is not stunned?” From this, those who are not good should be corrected. '" However, it seems that I have never really read "The Analects of Confucius" seriously before this. At the beginning of this holiday, I went to the bookstore and bought a copy of "The Analects of Confucius" and also bought a copy of "The Analects of Confucius" that is now very popular. "Yu Dan's Insights on the Analects".
Opening "The Analects" to read is like traveling through a time tunnel of thousands of years, and seeing Confucius, a scholar who lived more than 2,000 years ago, competing for world supremacy. His thoughts, educational theories, educational methods, and his words and deeds are still so advanced and relevant today. After reading "The Analects of Confucius", I realized that "a gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain is always worried" and "is not in his place." Seek political power. "Those who have different paths cannot conspire with each other." These sentences that we often say come from "The Analects of Confucius".
In "The Analects of Confucius, Chapter 4 of Ren", there is such a sentence: "The Master said: 'Parents are here. , If you don’t travel far, you must travel well. '" This is one of the specific contents of the morality of "filial piety" in the Confucianism of the Pre-Qin Dynasty. It means that Confucius said: "When parents are alive, they should not stay away from home; if they have to go far away, they must have a certain place. "In the book, I saw Confucius mentioning the need to honor parents many times. It is natural for parents to love their children. Children are more important than their parents' hearts. Unfortunately, most children today cannot understand this deep love. I have known that my parents have been good to me since I was a child and have sacrificed a lot for me. Sometimes I am very grateful but I always accept their efforts happily. When I truly and deeply understand this love, I am already a mother. It is true to say, "If you don't raise a child, you don't know your parents' kindness."
Some time ago, my son had a cold and a fever, which made me anxious. I really hope that I am the one who is sick. I really hope that all his pain will go away. Let me take the responsibility. When my son recovered from his illness, I vaguely remembered that I had never been so nervous when my mother was sick. I always thought that it would only be a matter of time before I saw a doctor. Many.
Confucius said: "One must not know the age of one's parents. One is for joy, the other is for fear. Confucius said: "One must know the age of one's parents and keep them in mind." On the one hand, we are happy about their longevity, but on the other hand, we are afraid of their aging. "A few years ago, people asked me about my parents' ages and birthdays. I really didn't know. I thought I had to review how to fulfill my filial piety.
"When three people are walking together, there must be a teacher like me." "Smart and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions." These are the two sentences that impressed me the most in this book. The previous sentence illustrates the principle of learning from each other's strengths. The latter sentence says that smart and agile people love to learn and do not consider it a shame to ask for advice from those who are inferior to themselves. This sentence still has a profound enlightening effect to this day.
"When three people are walking together, there must be one who is my teacher." This sentence contains the truth: the capable person is the teacher. In life we ??often come into contact with people who have merit. These strengths are worth learning from. For example, in school classes, there are not many people in our class, but each has his or her own strengths. Some are good at studying, some love to draw, some are good at writing, some are good at music, and some are fierce players on the football field... How many classmates are worth it? I'm studying!
Have you ever seen a high mountain? Have you seen a dense forest? The reason why the mountain is high is that it does not dislike any stone smaller than itself. The reason why the dense forest is dense is that it does not dislike any sapling smaller than itself. If you have the feelings of mountains and the intimacy of dense forests, you should look for mentors and friends around you and absorb every bit of their strengths.
If it is natural to worship a capable person as a teacher, it is not easy to be shameless in asking one's subordinates. We should put aside our pride and humbly ask others for advice.
There are many examples of shameless questioning around us. For example, in order to write "Compendium of Materia Medica", Li Shizhen often consulted local villagers for advice. Bai Juyi was smart since he was a child. He could compose poems when he was a child. Every time he finished a poem, he would read it to the illiterate grandmother next door for revision. How can a farmer who doesn't understand medicine compare to a doctor, and how can an illiterate old woman compare to a smart and educated poet?
The truth in the world is always the simplest, just like the sun It rises in the east and sets in the west every day. Just like sowing in spring and harvesting in autumn. What "The Analects of Confucius" tells you is always the simplest, but it activates the conscience deep in your heart.
More than 2,500 years ago, every detail of Confucius’ teachings and life were recorded piece by piece by his students. These records, mainly class notes, were compiled by his students and later recorded as The Analects of Confucius.
We may feel that "The Analects" does not seem to have very strict logic. Many of them discuss matters based on the facts. There are few long texts in it, and almost every quotation is very short. In fact, silence is also a kind of education.
We all say that Confucius is a saint, and a saint is the person with the most action ability and charming personality in the land where he lived. What Saint Kong brought us was a belief in living on earth. People like him must have grown naturally from our lives, rather than falling from the sky.
Unlike the West, the Chinese Department of Philosophy advocates a kind of solemn, rational and honest beauty. The image of Confucius in "The Analects" is the embodiment of such an aesthetic ideal.
The image of Confucius embodies the saturated power transmitted from his heart. Only when the energy of heaven and earth is condensed in a person's heart can it be so powerful. This is a kind of power. If we learn to extract and forge this power, we can obtain the mind of Confucius. We see that Confucius' attitude was very peaceful, but his heart was very solemn. Because there is one kind of power-the power of belief. Confucius was a very religious person.
Zhao Pu, the founding prime minister of the Song Dynasty, once said that he ruled the world with half of the Analects. It can be seen that the Analects of Confucius played a huge role in ancient social and political life and the ancients respected and admired the Analects of Confucius.
Confucius said: "What can the sky say? How can all things come into being when the time comes?" (The Analects of Confucius·Yanghuo) Confucius said to his students: "Look, the sky is above. , silent and silent, while the four seasons are rotating and all things are growing, does the sky want to speak?" The ultimate transmission of "The Analects" is an attitude, a simple and warm attitude towards life. Confucius used this to influence him.
As we all know, the core and most essential thing of Confucian theory, in addition to the word "shu", there is also a word "benevolence".
Fan Chi, a student of Confucius, once asked Confucius what benevolence was. Confucius only answered him with two words: "loving people". Loving others is called benevolence. Fan Chi asked again what wisdom is? Confucius said: "Knowing people." Understanding others is wisdom.
Caring for others is benevolence, and understanding others is wisdom. It's that simple.
The true meaning of "The Analects" is to tell everyone how to live the kind of happy life our souls need.
Sample essay 5 on reading the Analects of Confucius
Time flies, and ancient China has a history of five thousand years. In the five thousand years that have passed by, many outstanding figures have appeared in this dragon's homeland. Such as Li Bai, the wine-drinking poet; Zhang Heng, the inventor of the seismometer; mathematician Zu Chongzhi; For generations of Chinese people, he is the representative of Confucianism - Confucius. His second son wrote the world-famous "The Analects of Confucius" based on his words and deeds. The following are some of my thoughts after reading Confucius's "The Analects":
Confucius said: "Those who are not benevolent cannot make appointments for a long time, and cannot be happy for a long time. A benevolent person is at peace with benevolence, and a wise person benefits benevolence." Confucius believed that there is no benevolence. It is impossible for people to remain in poverty or happiness for a long time, otherwise, they will commit crimes or be arrogant and extravagant. Only benevolent people are content with benevolence, and wise people will also practice benevolence. This idea hopes that people will pay attention to their personal moral integrity, remain determined and maintain their integrity in any environment. Confucius said: "Scholars aspire to the Tao, but those who are ashamed of evil clothes and food are not worthy of discussion." Confucius believed that a person who cares about personal food, clothing and other trivial matters in life will not have lofty ambitions. There is no need to discuss Tao issues with such people. These thoughts of Confucius still have a great educational effect on us today. We live in an era where we don’t have to worry about food and clothing. As students, we should set up lofty aspirations and be prepared to endure hardships if we can enjoy happiness. Don’t be fooled by learning. Intimidated by the difficulties, study hard and serve the motherland.
Confucius believed in benevolence and virtue, and lived in poverty and happiness throughout his life. And what about us now? Littering can be seen everywhere. Let us witness it. During the National Day, after the tourists at major tourist attractions across the country dispersed, they left a considerable amount of garbage. Nine tons of garbage were left in the sacred square: chewing gum, snack bags, paper scraps, etc. were all over the square. . Fifty tons of domestic garbage are strewn across the three-kilometer beach of the Dadonghai Scenic Area in Sanya, Hainan; garbage is everywhere on the Changsha Expressway... In sharp contrast, Hong Kong, a world-famous tourist city with a high population density, or countries such as Singapore, It is rare to find a scrap of paper in the streets or alleys. As Chinese people who are deeply influenced by Confucianism, where have our traditional virtues gone?
Confucius said: "Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you." Confucius believed that he was unwilling to do something Don't leave things to others. In daily life, we should think about others, learn to care for others, respect others, and understand others. The incident involving little Yueyue shocked people's hearts and sparked widespread discussion across the country. After she was hit by a car, eighteen passers-by passed by one after another, but they all turned a blind eye. They could have saved a lively and lovely life, but they all chose to give up. Then, after little Yueyue was run over by a car a second time, she was discovered by Grandma Chen who was picking up garbage on the roadside and sent to the hospital for rescue. A few days later, little Yueyue left this beautiful world. Charlotte could weave a big web of love, and Confucius could disregard his own safety in order to see his disciple who was seriously infected for the last time. Isn't this the morality we often talk about? Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you. Those who are afraid of being criticized and ignore little Yueyue can leave death and pain to little Yueyue? Confucius taught us to My heart is as kind as water, I would like to ask: Is it kind to turn a blind eye to the dying little Yueyue?
Confucius lived in poverty and enjoyed Taoism, never tired of learning and teaching, and cultivated his character through poetry, etiquette, and music. Let us join hands and learn from Confucius, who is proficient in morality, wisdom, benevolence and beauty! Inherit the virtues of the Chinese nation and let them be carried forward.