The earliest record of "Min"
Fujian was originally named "Min". China's earliest dictionary, Shuo Wen Jie Zi written by Xu Shen in Han Dynasty, said, "Fujian, southeast Vietnam. Snake species. " The ancients called snakes long worms, indicating that Fujian was called "Min" in ancient times because there were many snakes, and local clans worshipped snakes as totems. Nowadays, Zhang Hu Town, Zhangzhou, Changting and other places in Yanping District, Nanping City, our province still have the custom of worshipping snakes.
The earliest record of "people" can be found in Nan Shi Chinese and Foreign Classics in China's ancient encyclopedia Shan Hai Jing. Volume 10: "Fujian is in the sea, there are mountains in the northwest, and Zhongshan in Fujian is in the sea." Liu Xin in the Western Han Dynasty believed that Shan Hai Jing was written with Boyi "at the time of Tang Yu". Wang Chong's Lun Heng in the Eastern Han Dynasty and Yan Zhitui's Yan Family Instructions in the Northern Qi Dynasty also hold this view. In the Ming Dynasty, He also said in the Book of Min: "Yuping soil and water, never leave Kyushu, let the soil be a tribute, and benefit the classics of mountains and seas."
Some people think that the origin of "people" can be found in Xiaguan? In Zhou Li. Xu Fang's ". Zhou Li, formerly known as Zhou Guan, is said to have been collected by Liu De, the king of Hejian during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was first hidden in the Secret Palace. When the Han Dynasty became emperor, Liu Xiang and Liu Xin and his son proofread the secretary and found this book, which was written in Lulue. Liu Xin thought that Zhou Guan was the whole system of "Zhou Gong brought peace", so he changed his name to Zhou Li. When Emperor Ping of Han Dynasty was in power, Wang Mang usurped power and made The Book of Rites a scholar, but it perished in the new dynasty and was abolished. Some people think that this book was written by Duke Zhou, others think that it was written during the Warring States Period, and others think that it was forged by Liu Xin to help Wang Mang usurp the Han Dynasty. But what is certain is that Xia Guan is in Zhou Li? An article by Fang Shi, and Yi? The whole Zhi Fang was written by people in the Warring States period about the geographical situation at the end of the Warring States period. If we regard it as the geographical situation at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, it is all wet. "Zhou Li" Da Situ used Shan Hai Jing to understand the vastness of land, the names and products of mountains, rivers, hills and graves. It can be seen that Zhou Li was written later than Shan Hai Jing. If we start from Yu Xia and Boyi, "Min" has a history of at least 4,000 years.
The Evolution from "Seven Minutes" to "Eight Minutes"
The earliest record of "Seven Minutes" can be found in Zhou Li? Summer view? The book says: "Employees' families hold the map of the world to hold the land under the world, and distinguish the people of their states, countries, capitals, Xi, Siyi, Ba Man, Qi Min, Jiuyi, Wu Rong and Liu Di ..." Zheng Xuan of the Eastern Han Dynasty pointed out: "People differ from foreigners by four or eight. In the Tang Dynasty, Jia wrote Zhou Li Shu, saying: "Xiong Shuju Pu is a barbarian, and his descendants are divided into seven kinds, so he is called Qi Min. "
At first, "Qi Min" specifically refers to seven tribes of Fujian descendants who were scattered in present-day Fujian and southern Zhejiang in the Zhou Dynasty, and later evolved into a general reference to Fujian. For example, during the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Zhenzong Zhao Heng once presented a poem to Fuzhou prodigy Cai Boxi, including the sentence "All seven scenic spots in Fujian are beautiful". Su Dongpo wrote in the poem "Send Zhang Zhifang's good fortune to Fujian": "The emptiness makes Wu Gongzi resentful, and the green hills grow seven Fujian roads." He also said in the article "Eight Scenes and Eight Prefaces of Chuzhou" that the geographical position of Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province is "looking east to seven Fujian, looking east"
The name "Bamin" began in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the 2nd year of Yongxi in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 985), Taizong established Fujian Road, which governed Fuzhou, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tingzhou, Jianzhou, Nanjian, Xinghua, Shaowu and * * * six states. Because the country and the army are at the same level, some people began to call Fujian "Bamin" in the Southern Song Dynasty. As far as I know, Wang, a scholar in Yueqing, and Zhu, a scholar in Southern Song Dynasty, first called Fujian "Bamin". When Wang Xiaozong was the magistrate of Quanzhou in four years (A.D. 1 168), he wrote an inscription in the yamen of the state capital: "Eight Min is better than one like you, and it is the first county in the four seas." Zhu also wrote the four characters "Eight Yue in Fujian" in Baiyan Mountain in Minqing. But by the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, some historical books still used the old name of "seven people" instead of "eight people". "Eight minutes" does not replace "seven minutes", but can be used interchangeably. For example, Liang Kejia, a native of Jinjiang, said in the Record of Three Mountains compiled in May of the ninth year of Xichun in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 182): "The people of Qi Min have been in trouble since The Brief Notes of Zhou Fen? Print! Shang Shudao of the Ministry of Industry said in the preface of Xianxi Record compiled by Quanzhou native Huang: "Pujia is divided into seven provinces and Xianxi is divided into three cities. "Here ... >>
Question 2: Why is Fujian Province called Fujian Interpretation 1: I just forgot the history of Fujian and went directly to the office. Look at the word "people" first. There is a bug in the door. Fujian was regarded as a barbarian land in ancient times and a relatively closed area. It worships "snakes", which are "worms". You know Song Wu is addicted to it. Tigers are called big bugs, so the word "people" is a closed place to worship snakes!
Explanation 2: Eastern Han Dynasty? Xu Shen's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" notes: "Fujian, southeast Vietnamese snake species, from insects, door sound." In other words, the primitive clan tribes who lived in Fujian at the earliest took snakes as totems. These aborigines, known as Min people in history, regarded snakes as gods. Barren mountains, hot and humid climate, snakes and insects breed, so it is not surprising that snakes are regarded as totem worship, and some places still retain this folk custom. Especially in Zhang Hu town in central Fujian, the custom of worshipping snakes has remained unchanged. At present, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month and the Lantern Festival (from the fifth day of the first month to the 22nd day of the first month) are mainly festivals offering sacrifices to snakes. Known as the living fossil of ancient culture.
But why Fujian people worship snakes is explained by fairy tales. But I have reservations about these statements. Once I was outside the house in my hometown and saw an old snake swallowing a mouse. I suddenly realized the reason why Fujian people worship snakes: in ancient Fujian, there were many snakes and probably many mice. People's food is poor and they are often attacked by rats. When people see a snake swallowing a mouse, their mood can be imagined. They may think that God sent them to cure rats. Note: According to research, there were no cats in ancient China, only snakes were natural enemies of mice. At that time, people might keep snakes in their homes to prevent mice. So the word "people" refers to the place where there are snakes in the door.
Agree, still hope to adopt!
I searched for the second one, but I am from Fujian and know a lot about the history of Fujian, so I agree with it. Personally, I think 1 2 is the complete answer, and you know, many places in Fujian like to eat mice!
Send you a word: everyone shouts when the mouse goes to the street, and everyone applauds when the mouse goes to the table (change the food! Attention, we don't eat house mice! )
Worm, explain in detail:
The method of distinguishing animals in ancient times is very simple, which is a "simple" biological classification.
"worm in a broad sense" is the general term for all animals by the ancients;
"Poultry" is the general name of all ancient birds, and "beast" is the general name of all "four-legged polychaetes", which is equivalent to modern mammals;
"Insects in a narrow sense" are all animals except "birds" and "beasts".
So according to this standard, snakes belong to worms in a narrow sense. Because of its slender figure, the ancient image called it a "long worm", while the tiger was big and fierce, so the ancient image called it a "big worm".
According to the current scientific classification method, all animals include 38 categories, namely 38 "doors", and there are "classes" under the "doors". For example, chordates are divided into five categories: fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.
Question 3: After Qin Shihuang unified China, why did Fujian set up Minzhong County here? Fujian was called Fujian and Vietnam in the Han Dynasty. During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Fujian was appointed as our envoy, in charge of the five states of Fu, Jian, Quan, Zhang and Ting. Fujian consists of the names of the first two states. Fujian Province was founded in the Yuan Dynasty. Fujian Province was founded in Ming Dynasty. In ancient times, the Min and Yue nationalities lived in the jurisdiction, so it was called "Min" for short. It is said that because there is the Minjiang River in China, it is called "Minjiang River" for short.
Question 4: Why is Fujian short for Fujian? The totem worshipped by ancient Vietnamese is snake, so the ancient Vietnamese who moved to Fujian have always regarded snake as their totem.
Min comes from insects, which actually refer to snakes. The snake is in the door, which obviously shows the worship of ancient Vietnamese. Therefore, Fujian is called "Min" for short.
Question 5: Why is Fujian called Fujian for short? Legends of Fujian from northern Fujian, Fujian and Vietnam;
According to legend, Fujian used to be a wild land, full of wild animals, especially snakes. In order to prevent snakes from attacking humans, people make friends with snakes and even worship them as gods! So the worm (snake) in the house means sensitive!
And because Fujian's cultural birthplace is the Minjiang River Basin, it is called Fujian for short!
Question 6: Why is Fujian Province called Fujian? The origin of the name of Fujian province. Why is Fujian called Fujian? What is the origin of the name of Fujian Province? What do you mean? What is the abbreviation of Fujian Province? Why is it called "people" for short? Why is Fujian Province called Fujian? The origin of the name of Fujian Province (attached with the picture of Shangdu Culture Network) The historical change of the name of Fujian Province: During the Tang Dynasty, Fujian Province was established here, governing Fuzhou, Jian 'an, Quanzhou, Yangzhou and Tingzhou. Fujian is named after Fuzhou and Jian 'an Prefecture. Fujian Province is called "Min" for short, because the Minjiang River is the largest river in Fujian Province. The origin of the word "Min" is that the ancient Min people worshipped snakes as totems, and often offered sacrifices to snakes in their doors. Minzimen is beside the sound, and the word "worm" in it is pronounced "Hu", which means snake. Snakes are the totem of ancient Fujian people. Fujian people's worship of snakes is also closely related to dragon totem worship [2], commonly known as "little dragon" among the people. Another way of saying the origin of Min dialect is that due to the barrier of Wuyi Mountain, the communication between Fujian and the outside world is blocked, which is equivalent to closing the door. Moreover, there are all kinds of insects and snakes in Fujian province, so the word "door" is added as a symbol of Fujian. Shangdu culture I recommend: which lake is the lake of Hunan and Hubei? Why is Hunan and Hubei from Sichuan Province called "Sichuan"? Why is the name of Sichuan Province called Taiwan Province Province in Taiwan Province Province? How did the word Taiwan Province Province come from? Why is Yunnan Province called Yunnan? The origin of the name of Yunnan province
Question 7: Why is Fujian called "Min"? In ancient Fujian, the mountains were full of South China tigers, also known as Xiamen tigers. There are many roads and mountains named after tigers in Xiamen, Fujian, such as Huyuan Road, Huzai Mountain Road, Longhushan Road, Huyu Road, Hulun Mountain, Longhushan Mountain, Huxi, Hutou Reef and Shihu Reef. Tigers are big worms, which should also be one of the reasons why Fujian is called "Min".
Question 8: Why is Fujian called Minnan? Who knows the Eastern Han Dynasty? Xu Shen's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" notes: "Fujian, southeast Vietnamese snake species, from insects, door sound." In other words, the primitive clan tribes who lived in Fujian at the earliest took snakes as totems. These aborigines, known as Min people in history, regarded snakes as gods. Barren mountains, hot and humid climate, snakes and insects breed, so it is not surprising that snakes are regarded as totem worship, and some places still retain this folk custom. Especially in Zhang Hu town in central Fujian, the custom of worshipping snakes has remained unchanged. At present, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month and the Lantern Festival (from the fifth day of the first month to the 22nd day of the first month) are mainly festivals offering sacrifices to snakes. Known as the living fossil of ancient culture.
But why Fujian people worship snakes is explained by fairy tales. But I have reservations about these statements. Once I was outside the house in my hometown and saw an old snake swallowing a mouse. I suddenly realized the reason why Fujian people worship snakes: in ancient Fujian, there were many snakes and probably many mice. People's food is poor and they are often attacked by rats. When people see a snake swallowing a mouse, their mood can be imagined. They may think that God sent them to cure rats. Note: According to research, there were no cats in ancient China, only snakes were natural enemies of mice. At that time, people might keep snakes in their homes to prevent mice. So the word "min" means where there is a snake under the door.
Question 9: Why is Fujian called "Min"? Why is Fujian called "Bamin"? In the history of Fujian, there are five States and two armies, so it is called "Seven Fujian". Because the word "seven" is unlucky, later generations changed it to "eight Fujian". In fact, this statement is not accurate It seems necessary to popularize the knowledge of Fujian literature and history, so that more Fujian people know me and love me.
The earliest record of "Min"
Fujian was originally named "Min". China's earliest dictionary, Shuo Wen Jie Zi written by Xu Shen in Han Dynasty, said, "Fujian, southeast Vietnam. Snake species. " The ancients called snakes long worms, indicating that Fujian was called "Min" in ancient times because there were many snakes, and local clans worshipped snakes as totems. Nowadays, Zhang Hu Town, Zhangzhou, Changting and other places in Yanping District, Nanping City, our province still have the custom of worshipping snakes.
The earliest record of "people" can be found in Nan Shi Chinese and Foreign Classics in China's ancient encyclopedia Shan Hai Jing. Volume 10: "Fujian is in the sea, there are mountains in the northwest, and Zhongshan in Fujian is in the sea." Liu Xin in the Western Han Dynasty believed that Shan Hai Jing was written with Boyi "at the time of Tang Yu". Wang Chong's Lun Heng in the Eastern Han Dynasty and Yan Zhitui's Yan Family Instructions in the Northern Qi Dynasty also hold this view. In the Ming Dynasty, He also said in the Book of Min: "Yuping soil and water, never leave Kyushu, let the soil be a tribute, and benefit the classics of mountains and seas."
Some people think that the origin of "people" can be found in Xiaguan? In Zhou Li. Xu Fang's ". Zhou Li, formerly known as Zhou Guan, is said to have been collected by Liu De, the king of Hejian during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and was first hidden in the Secret Palace. When the Han Dynasty became emperor, Liu Xiang and Liu Xin and his son proofread the secretary and found this book, which was written in Lulue. Liu Xin thought that Zhou Guan was the whole system of "Zhou Gong brought peace", so he changed his name to Zhou Li. When Emperor Ping of Han Dynasty was in power, Wang Mang usurped power and made The Book of Rites a scholar, but it perished in the new dynasty and was abolished. Some people think that this book was written by Duke Zhou, others think that it was written during the Warring States Period, and others think that it was forged by Liu Xin to help Wang Mang usurp the Han Dynasty. But what is certain is that Xia Guan is in Zhou Li? An article by Fang Shi, and Yi? The whole Zhi Fang was written by people in the Warring States period about the geographical situation at the end of the Warring States period. If we regard it as the geographical situation at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, it is all wet. "Zhou Li" Da Situ used Shan Hai Jing to understand the vastness of land, the names and products of mountains, rivers, hills and graves. It can be seen that Zhou Li was written later than Shan Hai Jing. If we start from Yu Xia and Boyi, "Min" has a history of at least 4,000 years.
The Evolution from "Seven Minutes" to "Eight Minutes"
The earliest record of "Seven Minutes" can be found in Zhou Li? Summer view? The book says: "Employees' families hold the map of the world to hold the land under the world, and distinguish the people of their states, countries, capitals, Xi, Siyi, Ba Man, Qi Min, Jiuyi, Wu Rong and Liu Di ..." Zheng Xuan of the Eastern Han Dynasty pointed out: "People differ from foreigners by four or eight. In the Tang Dynasty, Jia wrote Zhou Li Shu, saying: "Xiong Shuju Pu is a barbarian, and his descendants are divided into seven kinds, so he is called Qi Min. "
At first, "Qi Min" specifically refers to seven tribes of Fujian descendants who were scattered in present-day Fujian and southern Zhejiang during the Zhou Dynasty, and later evolved into a general reference to Fujian. For example, during the Northern Song Dynasty, Song Zhenzong Zhao Heng once presented a poem to Fuzhou prodigy Cai Boxi, including the sentence "All seven scenic spots in Fujian are beautiful". Su Dongpo wrote in the poem "Send Zhang Zhifang's good fortune to Fujian": "The emptiness makes Wu Gongzi resentful, and the green hills grow seven Fujian roads." He also said in the article "Eight Scenes and Eight Prefaces of Chuzhou" that the geographical position of Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province is "looking east to seven Fujian, looking east"
The name "Bamin" began in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the 2nd year of Yongxi in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 985), Taizong established Fujian Road, which governed Fuzhou, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tingzhou, Jianzhou, Nanjian, Xinghua, Shaowu and * * * six states. Because the country and the army are at the same level, some people began to call Fujian "Bamin" in the Southern Song Dynasty. As far as I know, Wang, a scholar in Yueqing, and Zhu, a scholar in Southern Song Dynasty, first called Fujian "Bamin". When Wang Xiaozong was the magistrate of Quanzhou in four years (A.D. 1 168), he wrote an inscription in the yamen of the state capital: "Eight Min is better than one like you, and it is the first county in the four seas." Zhu also wrote the four characters "Eight Yue in Fujian" in Baiyan Mountain in Minqing. But by the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, some historical books still used the old name of "seven people" instead of "eight people". "Eight minutes" does not replace "seven minutes", but can be used interchangeably. For example, Liang Kejia, a native of Jinjiang, said in the Record of Three Mountains compiled in May of the ninth year of Xichun in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 182): "The people of Qi Min have been in trouble since The Brief Notes of Zhou Fen? Print! Shang Shudao of the Ministry of Industry said in the preface of Xianxi Record compiled by Quanzhou native Huang: "Pujia is divided into seven provinces and Xianxi is divided into three cities. "Here ... >>
Question 10: Why is Fujian called Fujian Interpretation 1: I won't talk about the history of Fujian first, so I'll go to the office directly. Look at the word "Fujian" first. There is a bug in the door. Fujian was regarded as a barbarian land in ancient times, a relatively closed area, and worshipped "snakes", which were "worms". You know Song Wu is addicted to it. Tigers are called big bugs, so the word "people" is a closed place to worship snakes!
Explanation 2: Eastern Han Dynasty? Xu Shen's "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" notes: "Fujian, southeast Vietnamese snake species, from insects, door sound." In other words, the primitive clan tribes who lived in Fujian at the earliest took snakes as totems. These aborigines, known as Min people in history, regarded snakes as gods. Barren mountains, hot and humid climate, snakes and insects breed, so it is not surprising that snakes are regarded as totem worship, and some places still retain this folk custom. Especially in Zhang Hu town in central Fujian, the custom of worshipping snakes has remained unchanged. At present, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month and the Lantern Festival (from the fifth day of the first month to the 22nd day of the first month) are mainly festivals offering sacrifices to snakes. Known as the living fossil of ancient culture.
But why Fujian people worship snakes is explained by fairy tales. But I have reservations about these statements. Once I was outside the house in my hometown and saw an old snake swallowing a mouse. I suddenly realized the reason why Fujian people worship snakes: in ancient Fujian, there were many snakes and probably many mice. People's food is poor and they are often attacked by rats. When people see a snake swallowing a mouse, their mood can be imagined. They may think that God sent them to cure rats. Note: According to research, there were no cats in ancient China, only snakes were natural enemies of mice. At that time, people might keep snakes in their homes to prevent mice. So the word "min" means where there is a snake under the door.
Agree, still hope to adopt!
I searched for the second one, but I am from Fujian and know a lot about the history of Fujian, so I agree with it. Personally, I think 1 2 is the complete answer, and you know, many places in Fujian like to eat mice!
Send you a word: everyone shouts when the mouse goes to the street, and everyone applauds when the mouse goes to the table (change the food! Attention, we don't eat house mice! )
Worm, explain in detail:
The method of distinguishing animals in ancient times is very simple, which is a "simple" biological classification.
"worm in a broad sense" is the general term for all animals by the ancients;
"Poultry" is the general name of all ancient birds, and "beast" is the general name of all "four-legged polychaetes", which is equivalent to modern mammals;
"Insects in a narrow sense" are all animals except "birds" and "beasts".
So according to this standard, snakes belong to worms in a narrow sense. Because of its slender figure, the ancient image called it a "long worm", while the tiger was big and fierce, so the ancient image called it a "big worm".
According to the current scientific classification method, all animals include 38 categories, namely 38 "doors", and there are "classes" under the "doors". For example, chordates are divided into five categories: fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.