Original text:
The orchid fragrance is far away, and the osmanthus fragrance is near. Cao Hui Liu Fanggen. Dead vines lack China leaves. He who wants to find a thousand valleys knows everything. The water is so deep that suddenly people lack truth!
Orchids are called "orchids" because they are mostly born in valleys and have a quiet fragrance.
Hui Yilan is a kind of. Cymosum usually has a birch tree, and there are many flowers, but the fragrance is slightly weak.
Here is not to emphasize the difference between LAN and Hui, but to be dual. Don't use the same word. In other words, Lan and Hui refer to the same thing.
Flow, probably a mistake.
Although the fragrance of orchids is not strong, it floats far with the wind. Even if the grass withers, it still leaves fragrant roots.
Excellent in essence, but unobtrusive.
Since ancient times, our people have loved orchids, cultivated orchids, recited orchids and painted orchids. The ancients once praised "it is better to watch flowers than to watch leaves". People appreciate orchids more. They don't compete with others.
Not afraid of frost and snow bullying, resolute temperament, "Lan Zhi was born in a deep valley, not without people." Orchids have always been regarded as a symbol of nobility and elegance, and are called "four gentlemen" together with plum blossom, bamboo and chrysanthemum.
Orchids are also called Xiang Wang, Guo Xiang, You Ke, Xiang Zu and Maid. The ancients had a special liking for China orchids, and China orchids were called "Hui" in ancient times. "Hui" refers to the center "Hui Xin" of orchids in China, and is often called "Hui Zhi" together with Angelica dahurica.
Lan Zhi is called "the king's fragrance", "numerous fragrances from leaders" and "the best fragrance in the world". Orchid is the representative of orchid concentricity in China. Orchids in China, such as Chunlan, gladiolus, Hanlan and Chinese cymbidium, are also called orchids.
It is reported that as early as the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Gou Jian, King of Yue, had planted orchids in the mountains of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, orchids have been used to decorate courtyards. At first, the ancients mainly collected wild orchids. As for the artificial cultivation of orchids,
Let's start with the court. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, orchids were cultivated from the palace to the private gardens of the literati class, which were used to decorate gardens and beautify the environment, as described in Cao Zhi's poem "Qiu Lan was given a long slope".
It was not until the Tang Dynasty that the cultivation of orchids developed into the cultivation of general gardens and flower farmers. For example, Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote poems such as "Lan Xiang is far away and Lan Cao Xiang is far away".
Extended data
Li Bai (70 1-762), also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and also called "Du Li" with Du Fu.
In order to distinguish Li Shangyin and Du Mu from "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Zhao Wangli, and he is the same clan as other kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao's idea of sorting out villages. Li Taibai's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, and most of his poems were written when he was drunk. His representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Liang, The First Building of Baidicheng, etc.
There are biographies of Li Bai's Ci and Fu in the Song Dynasty (such as Wen Ying's Xiang Ji). As far as its pioneering significance and artistic achievements are concerned, Li Bai's Ci Fu enjoys a high status.
Baidu encyclopedia-Li Bai