Huan Zi Jing Yi, a salt official from Wu Jun. When he was six or seven years old, his father asked him to drive the birds in the field. He went home happily and wrote Ode to a Yellowbird. The sparrow ate more than half of it, and his father was angry and wanted to tart it, but he couldn't stop it. There are study rooms in the countryside, and you are happy if you are poor, but you can't find a job. They listened behind the wall, and no one died. At the age of eight, he recited the Book of Filial Piety, Poems and so on. Long, determined to learn. When my mother is old, she lowers her head to study and burns chaff at night. Linxian, Gu Kaizhi, and the same county, seeing different things, sent various schools of thought and You, and Sun Xianzhi, and were sentenced.

To annotate ...

① Stop: Stop.

② Yes: Yes.

(3) Death: lose, stay.

4 Bow: In person

5 different: the same. . . . . Be surprised

translate

Gu is a salt official. When Gu Huan was six or seven years old, his father asked him to drive away the sparrows in the field. Gu Huan wrote an article entitled Ode to a Yellowbird, and then went back. Sparrows have eaten more than half of the grain in the field. His father was very angry and wanted to hit him with a stick, but he didn't hit him when he saw Ode to the Yellowbird. There is a school in the village, but Gu Huan's family is too poor to go to school. He leaned against the school wall and listened. Nothing is lacking. At the age of eight, I can recite the Book of Filial Piety, The Book of Songs and The Analects of Confucius. When you grow up, concentrate on your studies. When her mother was old, Gu Huan cultivated the land herself and recited it. In the evening, she lit the chaff and read according to the book. Gu Kaizhi from the same county came to the county seat and was surprised to see him (so diligent). He asked his sons to make friends with him and go to Sun Xian for education with them.

arouse

Gu Huan is a studious person. Although his study conditions were not good, his efforts the day after tomorrow finally paid off. This learning method is worth learning, and the spirit of hard work is worth learning.

develop

From 420 to 483 A.D., Gu Huan was named Jingyi, with a flat word, and worked as a salt official in Wu Jun. Born in the first year of Yongchu, Song Wudi, he died in the first year of Yongming, Emperor Wu of Qi, at the age of 64. Gu Huan was a famous Taoist scholar in the Southern Dynasties. The year of birth and death is unknown. The word respect one, a word xuanping. Wu was born in Guan (now southwest of Ning County, Zhejiang Province). Father and ancestors are farmers. In his twenties, he asked Lei Cizong about metaphysics and Confucianism. Mother died, and it is said that those who were submerged stayed in the tomb for six or seven days and then retired; Gathered in Tiantai Mountain to open a museum, often attended by nearly 100 people. When Emperor Qi assisted in government, he was appointed as the main book of Yangzhou and sent envoys to welcome Huan. And practice, and even, valley minister Gu Huan said at the dinner table. "I would like to delete" Honest Man "(that is, Laozi's theory of morality) and present a volume of" Zhigang ". Then he resigned and said to Rong Lu, "I have a deep ambition and no honor. I am self-sufficient outside the cloud and don't need to support myself. " His "composition" was highly praised by Emperor Qi Gaodi. On the day I returned to the East, I was given a dusty tail and a pipa. In the first year of Yongming (483), Huan was recruited as Dr. imperial academy, but he still refused. According to historical records, Gu Huan "ate at night and didn't communicate with others. Every time out of the house, the mountain birds gather their hands for food.