When I grow up, I love farming and planting crops, and all the farmers around me follow him. As a result, Emperor Yao suggested abandoning him as an agricultural teacher, which greatly benefited the world. Shun Di was named Hou Ji and surnamed Ji in Taitai for his work. Later generations all take agriculture as their industry, agriculture as their industry, and people as their industry. 14 years later, he went to Gugong to pray and moved to the foot of Qishan, and changed his country to Zhou. Duke Zhou's name is Zhou, and he has three sons, the eldest son Taibo, the second son Yu Zhong and the third son. After giving birth to Jichang, Danding Bird Fairy entered Zhou and stopped at Jichang's house. The ancient duke said, "I should be a prosperous person in the world." Should I go to school? " Later, as expected, Ji Chang succeeded to Xibo and was called King Wen. King Wen reigned for fifty years, and spread to and conquered the world. His youngest sister Ji was sealed in Kang. When he became king, he moved to Wei and was called Uncle Wei Kang. When the eighth Sun Jihe ascended the throne, it was indeed for Wei Wugong. Wu Gong gave birth to Sun, Sun gave birth to Ear, and Ear gave birth to Wuzhong. Wu, in order to commemorate his grandfather, took the word "Sun" in his grandfather's name as his surname, surnamed Sun, named Sun Yi, and the word Wuzhong. This is the earliest source of Sun's surname.
Another source of Sun's surname is Sun Shuai 'ao, the magistrate of Chu State. Chu is a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu and Li Zhong, the great-grandson of Levin. Li Zhong was caught in a fire when he was in Gao Xin's home in Di Ku, and was named Zhu Rong by Di Ku for his excellent work. * * * Gong made an insurrection and ordered Chongli to be destroyed. Chongli was killed for failing to complete his mission. Di Ku put Li Jue and Ng Wui first and returned to Huozheng, calling him Zhurong. Wuzhong, Lu Zhong's sixth son is Ji Lian, surnamed Xian, the first son of Chu.
Xiong Yi, a descendant of Ji Lian, made meritorious service and was named Chu. His surname was Yu and he lived in Danyang. In Chu Zhuangwang, a wise man, Sun Shuai, and a man from the State of Chu (now Huaibin County, Henan Province) thought about it. It originated from Zhou surname, Zhou surname, Ao surname, the word Sun Shu, hunter and king of Chu. Sun Bin was the third Lingyin, and Chu Zhuangwang was one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Sun Shuai warned his son Sun An before he died: "The King of Chu has sealed me many times, but I won't accept it. After my death, the king of Chu will seal you, and you won't accept the land that looks very profitable. Between Chu and Yue, there is a hilly area where many sleeping graves are buried. The land looks unprofitable, and it is even more disgusting to hear its name, because it contains the word sleeping. Chu people are afraid of ghosts, while Vietnamese people are superstitious about ghosts and gods. It is this place that can be owned for a long time. " When Sun Shuai died, the king of Chu really sealed a piece of fertile land in Sun An, but Sun An refused to accept it. He said, "If your majesty wants my father's merits, he must be sealed. Please seal it with the land where you sleep. " Chu Zhuangwang sealed Sun An in the mausoleum (now Gushi County, Henan Province), and there were 400 families in the city. In the second year, most heroes of Chu were rewarded. Only the grave will never be taken away, and future generations will benefit. Sun Shuai is really a wise sage. The country benefits from it, and future generations enjoy the benefits. Later generations took Sun as their surname, and some took Sun Shu as their surname.
The third source of Sun's surname, which has the greatest influence on later generations, comes from Sun Shu, the grandfather of the great strategist and soldier sage Sun Wu, also known as Shi Tian of Qi. Tian Jia of Qi State, named Tianwan, formerly known as Chen Wan, was originally the exiled son of Chen.
Chen guoshoufeng, monarch, surname Yu, descendant, full name. Guiman, also known as Hu Gongman, is the ancestor of Chen and Hu.
Chen, a small country, often can't protect himself. He lived in the crevice between Zheng Weiqi and Chu Jin in the Song Dynasty, and it was easy to become a place where great powers wrestled. After several national subjugation and revival. Almost all state affairs are controlled by other countries, and turmoil often occurs.
Chen Ligong, whose real name is Gong Wan (also known as Chen Wan and Chen). As it happens, Master Zhou passed by the State of Chen and asked the Master to divine for his son, and he got the word "No" for divination. (Kun's attitude is "view", Kun's attitude is "no", and his attitude was changed to "no" on June 4. The Taishi explained: "From the perspective of divination, observing the divination on June 4th is' observing the light of the country and taking the guest as king'. This son will like Chen Zhiguo, but not in his own country. (The June 4th Revolution, Inner Mongolia was China and Outer Mongolia was a foreign country. ) Not his generation, but his descendants. (Neb is the body, and the outside is the descendants. If you change outside, you will know your descendants. ) and will be replaced by a country called Jiang. (June 4th reform, this is Xin Wei, clumsy, not a sheep, but a woman riding a sheep, so she is Jiang. Jiang, surnamed Qi, knows Qi. ) And after Jiang Taiyue, things can't be done. When Chen declined, it was the day of his son Sun Changda.
Chen wanted to pay the money for his son, but he killed Prince Yukou. The son made friends with Prince Yukou. He was afraid of disaster and fled to Qi. Qi Huangong knew that Chen Wan was talented and wanted to use him as an official. Chen Wan said: "I used to be a minister to help the poor, but now I am relieved of the fatigue of running around for my life. Thanks to your majesty's kindness, I dare not occupy a high position again. " Huan Gong appointed Chen Wan as a citizen.
Yi Zhong, a doctor in the State of Qi, had the idea of marrying his daughter to Chen Wan, so he divined and said, "This means that the Phoenix Emperor is famous, and he and Qiang Ming are in harmony. After having cinnamon, it was bred in ginger. The fifth world is prosperous, in Zhengqing. After VIII, Mo Zhi and Beijing. " Yi Zhong married his daughter to Chen Wan.
When Chen Wan arrived in Qi, he began to eat vegetable fields in the fields, so he took Chen Zi as a family. It is also said that the word Chen Tian appeared at the same time in ancient times. So it was renamed Tianwan, and it was replaced by Suntian in the eighth generation, which should be "after the eighth generation" and "the country of Jiang surname".
Tian Tian, the great-grandson of Tian Wan, served Qi Zhuanggong for Tian Wenzi with Yan Ying.
There is no life, no space, but I have the courage to marry Qi (my sister) in order to get a favorite field.
Tian Wuyu gave birth to five sons: Tian Kai, Tian Qi, Zhao Tian, Shu Tianhe and Tian Zixu. Tianqi represents Tian Nuo.
Tianqi gave birth to nine sons, and Tian Heng (renamed Tian Chang to avoid the taboo of Emperor Gaozu Liu Heng) represented Tian Chengzi.
In the 4th year of Gong Jian of Qi State (48 1 year), Tian Chang killed Jian Gong, and his younger brother was Qi Pinggong. Tian Chang, as the prime minister, was a strongman who killed Bao, Yan and Gong, and divided a large number of territories into his own fiefs, making the fiefs area of Tian exceed the territory of the monarch. At this time, Qi has become the world of fields.
Tian Chang chose seven-foot-long women from Qi to serve as harem, reaching hundreds and dozens. By the time Tian Chang died, there were more than 70 sons alone.
Tian He, the tenth grandson of Tian Wan (Tian Chang's great-grandson), was recognized as a vassal by Zhou in the 19th year of Qi Kanggong (before 386). Dai Lu, Duke of Qi Kang, was exiled to the sea, leaving only one city in office. Tian's family replaced Jiang's family as Qi, which was called Tian's (Chen's) generation in history and Tian He's.
To Tian acceded to the throne, stronger than the world.
In the 22nd year of King Jing of Zhou Dynasty (523 BC), Shu Tian, the fourth son of Tian Wuyu, was active in the war with the State of Ju. Qi Jinggong gave him Le 'an (now Shandong Huimin) as a fief and gave him Sun Shi's family, so his family moved to the fief to settle down. Therefore, Shu Tian is also called Sun Shu. Sun Shu is the grandfather of Sun Wu, a famous "soldier saint" in later generations. Sun Shusheng and Sun Ping gave birth to Sun Wu.
On Friday (5 15), Sun Wu fled to Wu and hid in Luofu Shandong. Wu Zixu made many talents in the world, and soon got to know Sun Wu and became friends.
On the recommendation of Wu Zixu, Sun Wu was appointed general by He Lv, the prince of Wu. The west defeated Chu, the north conquered Qi and Jin, and Wu dominated the princes.
As a great strategist, Sun Wu was called a "soldier saint" by later generations. Sun Tzu's Art of War is the earliest existing military work in China and the earliest military work in the world, with about 6000 words, 13 articles. Its profound content, profound thought and rigorous logic are the concentrated embodiment of the essence of ancient military thought. It has always been highly respected and scholars have come forth in large numbers. Sima Qian recorded it in Historical Records, and was praised as "the holy book of military science" and "the first book of ancient military science". It played an extremely important guiding role in China's ancient military art and war practice. And it has gone to the world and become a classic work that military academies and strategists must learn. It has been translated into nearly 40 languages and occupies an important position in the world military history.
According to Yuejueshu, Wuxian (now Suzhou) was buried outside Wumen, and Sun Wuzhong also went to the county seat for ten miles. At present, there is a tomb of Sun Wu on the west side of Wenling Road in Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, and the Suzhou Municipal Government built Sun Wu Memorial Park on this basis on 20 14.
Sun Wu's descendants lived in Wuzhong area, of course, they moved back. About a hundred years later, Sun Bin, a great strategist, appeared among the descendants of Sun Wu. He and Pang Juan were classmates in Guiguzi and later worked in Wei and Wang Wei. Pang Juan was jealous of Sun Bin's talent and worried that he would soon surpass himself, so he found a reason to break Sun Bin's foot and hanged him. Sun Bin borrowed wisdom and returned to the old country of Qi with the envoys of Qi privately, and was treated and reused by Tian Ji, the general of Qi. So classic war cases such as "Horse Racing in Tian Ji" and "Encircling Wei to save Zhao" were staged, and later "Battle of Maling", in which Pang Juan suffered a crushing defeat and Pang Juan committed suicide by "increasing troops and reducing stoves". Sun Bin is famous for this.
Sun's surname is a genius of many military scientists and has a great art of war handed down from generation to generation. Sun has thirteen articles on the Art of War, and Sun Bin has The Art of War by Sun Bin. In fact, there is also a great strategist named Si Marui, who is also a member of chef. His real name is Tian Rangcha. Because of military service, so called Si Marui. Fu's official position also began with him, mainly in charge of the military. There is also Sima Yi's The Art of War, which is also a very important military classic. Taishi Gong Sima Qian once said: I have read Sima's Art of War, which has far-reaching influence. Although three generations (Xia, Shang and Zhou) conquered, I can't exhaust its meaning. Qi is only a small country, so it is impossible to exert the power of Sima's art of war.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Wu, the 22nd generation of Sun Quan, established the State of Wu, known as Sun Wu in history, and fought against Cao Wei and enjoyed the country for more than 70 years. The historical influence of this Sun surname reached its peak. Since then, everyone surnamed Sun is proud of the origin of Sun Wu.
In the Western Jin Dynasty, there was a hermit named Sun Deng, who was from Jixian County (now Weihui City, Henan Province) and named Gonghe. I am good at reading the Book of Changes and playing the piano. Just laughing, no one answered, and the government repeatedly called and refused. Ji Kang walked with him for three years and asked him what he wanted, but he never answered. Ji Kang only sighed. When Ji Kang wanted to say goodbye, he said to him, "Don't you have anything to say to me at last?" At this moment, Sun Deng said, "Do you know fire? Fire is born with light, not its light, but its use. People's innate talent is not innate, but innate. Therefore, the use of light is to get firewood, in order to maintain its light; Use is to get the truth and save its life. Since you are ignorant, it is inevitable in today's world! Don't you want anything? " Ji Kang couldn't use words and eventually died.
At the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a studious man named Sun Kang, who was also a descendant of Sun Wu. Because the family is poor, and there are no oil lamps or candles, Sun Kang often studies in the snow. He is a totally honest man and never makes friends. Because Sun Kang studied hard and lived frugally, he eventually became a generation of celebrities. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the official was an ancient scholar. Later generations took "Xue Ying" as the Tang name and regarded it as a model and model of angrily studying.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Sun Simiao, a native of Jingzhao Huayuan (now Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province), was said to be a descendant of Qu Yuan, a medical doctor and Taoist priest in the Tang Dynasty, and was honored as the "King of Medicine" by later generations. His main works are Qian Jin Fang and Tang Xin Ben Cao. According to legend, Sun Simiao was born in the seventh year of the Western Wei Dynasty (54 1) and died in the first year of Yongchun, Tang Gaozong (682), with a life span of 142 years.
Sun, a calligrapher and calligraphy theorist in Tang Dynasty, is famous for his dedication. Born in the twentieth year of Zhenguan of Emperor Taizong (646), he died in the second year of Tiancai of Wu Zhou (69 1), mainly living in the period of Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian. One is from Fuyang, Hangzhou (now Zhejiang), and the other is from Liu Chen (now Kaifeng, Henan). There are three books handed down from ancient times: Pu Shu, Ganziwen and Jingfu Dianfu, all of which are cursive ink, among which the achievement is the highest and the influence is the greatest. Pu Shu has made great achievements in both technique and theory, and is a well-deserved calligraphy classic, which is regarded as a standard by all people who study calligraphy. Mi Fei, one of the four great calligraphers in the Song Dynasty, was very harsh on the previous calligraphers, but he was convinced of Sun's cursive script. Some people even call it "the first wonderful hand in the Tang Dynasty".
People's migration process is mostly related to the place where they make a living. Officials follow officials, and business follows business. When a man of the hour appears in a certain place, his descendants spread their branches and leaves, constantly developing and growing, and the county appearance is formed. In the later development, Sun Shi gradually formed counties such as Chenliu, Taiyuan, Le 'an, Dongguan and Wu Jun, as well as important tribes such as Fuyang, Qinghe and Luoyang.
During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (1403- 1424), Sun Yousong moved to Zijin, Guangdong. Later, it spread to Sun Lianchang in 12, and moved to Yongkoumen Village in Xiangshan during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. It spread to Sun Dianchao as the second generation, and moved from Chongkoumen Village to Cuiheng Village (now Cuiheng Village, Nanlang Town, Zhongshan). Sun Dianchao is the great-grandfather of Sun Yat-sen, President of the Republic of China. As a great man in the world, Sun Yat-sen certainly brought the glory of Sun's surname to the peak again. His deeds are well known all over the world, so I won't repeat them here.
Sun's Tang names mainly include: Tang, Le 'antang, Fuchun Hall, Xue Yingtang, Dongguan Hall, Taiyuan Hall, Jiangdong Hall and Anqing Hall, as well as Dunxu Hall, Jishantang, He Yantang, Yiyantang, Shiwan Hall, Chuiyu Hall, Xiaoyou Hall and Art of War Hall.
At present, the total population of Sun has reached more than 220153,000, accounting for about 65.438 0.38% of the total population in China, ranking 12.