"One" The title of the handwritten newspaper of the Four Great Classics

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The Four Great Classics

Chinese Classics

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Three Reds of Xishui

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"Two" How to write a handwritten newspaper about the Four Great Classics

Write some content about the classics. The pictures can be drawn on the classics

"Three" A tabloid about the Four Great Classics

The Four Great Classics are precious cultural heritage shared by China and even all mankind, and have a profound influence on the entire Chinese world. *** said: "When you have a child, you should be a wise counselor, make friends like Ruda, have confidence like Tang Monk, and read the four great classics." Studying the four great Chinese classics is not only a sea of ??wisdom to browse Chinese classical literature, but also an experience of traditional Chinese humanities, A library of knowledge about society, ethics, history, geography, folklore, psychology, and coping strategies. "Romance of the Three Kingdoms"

Author: (late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty) Luo Guanzhong

Full title: Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms

***One Hundred and Twenty Chapters

Introduction to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: It is based on Chen Shou's "Three Kingdoms", Fan Ye's "Book of the Later Han", Yuan Dynasty's "Three Kingdoms Pinghua" and some folklore. The Jiajing edition of the Ming Dynasty is the oldest one currently seen, divided into 24 volumes and 240 chapters. In the early Qing Dynasty, Mao Zonggang made some modifications and became the current 120-chapter version.

The Romance of the Three Kingdoms begins with the sworn alliance between Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei in Taoyuan, and ends with Wang Junping and Wu. It describes the military and political struggles between Wei, Shu, and Wu in the late Eastern Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms era. The writing is simple, the characters are profound, the plot is tortuous, and the structure is grand.

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, my country's novel creation entered a new period, especially the chapter novels entered a stage of perfection. China's first chapter-style classical novel "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", which is the most widely circulated, the most influential, the highest achievement and the most ambitious, is through the outstanding novelist who lived in this historical period - Luo Guanzhong The rafter pen was born and became popular in the world. He made indelible and great contributions in the history of literary development in our country. At the same time, it also adds brilliant brilliance to the treasure house of world literature.

Luo Guanzhong (1330-1400), named Huhai Sanren, was a popular novelist in the Ming Dynasty. His birthplace is said to be Taiyuan (today's Shanxi), and another is to be Qiantang (today's Hangzhou, Zhejiang), which cannot be confirmed. According to legend, Luo Guanzhong once served as the secret agent of Zhang Shicheng, a peasant uprising army in the late Yuan Dynasty. In addition to "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms", he also wrote popular novels such as "The Chronicles of the Sui and Tang Dynasties" and dramas such as "The Legend of Zhao Taizu, Dragon and Tiger". In addition, a considerable number of people believe that the last thirty chapters of "Water Margin" were also written by him.

"Water Margin"

Also known as: Water Margin of Loyalty

Author: (late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty) Shi Naian, Luo Guanzhong

Ming Gaoru's "Baichuan Shuzhi" recorded the version he found, and it was signed "The version of Shi Naian in Qiantang, edited by Luo Guanzhong". Hu Yinglin's "Shaoshi Shanfang Bicong" thinks it was written by Shi Naian, and Wang Qi's "Xuwen Tongkao" thinks it was written by Luo Guanzhong.

Introduction to Water Margin: The author created it based on "The Legacy of Xuanhe" and related scripts and stories. The book takes the description of the peasant war as the main theme, portrays Liangshan heroes such as Li Kui, Wu Song, Lin Chong, and Lu Zhishen, and reveals the social contradictions at that time. The story has twists and turns, the language is vivid, and the characters are distinctive, and it has high artistic achievements.

Water Margin version: During the circulation of Water Margin, many different versions have appeared. What we see now are mainly 100 return, 120 return and 70 return. The 100th chapter includes plots such as the "Conquest of Liao" and the suppression of Fangla's uprising after the "recruitment of peace"; the 120th chapter adds plots of the suppression of Tian Hu and Wang Qing. Later, Jin Shengtan deleted the book and removed the matters concerning recruitment and subsequent events, and called it Chapter 70 (actually 71 Chapters).

Outside Changmen of Suzhou City, there is a family named Shi in Shijia Lane, north of Huaixu Bridge. They are descendants of Shi Zhichang, one of the seventy-two disciples of Confucius. This branch was passed down to Shi Naian's father who was already the fourteenth generation. In the second year of Yuanzhen (AD 1296) of Emperor Chengzong of Yuan Dynasty, the Shi family had a son. An old scholar named the baby Yanduan, which meant that when the child grew up, he would be a well-behaved scholar. This infant Yan Duan was Shi Naian who later wrote the eternal masterpiece "Water Margin". When Shi Naian was 7 years old, his family was poor and unable to go to school. But he was smart and studious. He often borrowed books to read, asked his neighbors to teach him, and sometimes went to schools to audit. In this way, he read "The Great Learning", "The Analects of Confucius", "Poetry", "Li" and many other books. At the age of 13, he was able to answer questions fluently and write eloquently in public. Once, an old neighbor died of illness, and he invited Ji Xiucai, who taught at Hushuguan Private School, to write a memorial. Ji Xiucai failed to arrive in time, so others suggested that Yan Duan give it a try. Nai'an was young and full of energy. He wanted to show off his talents, but he didn't give in. He just walked over and took advantage of him. Later, Ji Xiucai read this memorial poem that was both childish and talented and praised it endlessly. He offered to take Shi Naian to Xushuguan to study without charging tuition. Later, he betrothed his daughter to Shi Naian. Shi Naian studied very hard in Xushuguan. He not only read hundreds of schools of thought, but also browsed all kinds of books. "The Legacy of Xuanhe of the Song Dynasty" published at that time told stories such as "Chao Gai outsmarted the birthday card", "Song Jiang killed Yan Poxi", and Yang Zhi sold the knife, which aroused Shi Naian's interest, and he often read it after class. He also practiced martial arts with his friends by dancing with swords and sticks. At that time, Suzhou city often sang stories and dramas such as "Stone Sun Li", "Green Faced Beast", "Flower Monk", "Martial Walker", "Tong Le Yuan Yan Qing Fighting Fish", "Li Kui Bearing the Jing" and so on. , Shi Naian also went to have fun sometimes, showing his admiration for these "heroes of righteousness" and "heroes who hold up the sky."

"Journey to the West"

Author: (Ming Dynasty) Wu Cheng'en

***One Hundred Chapters

Introduction to Journey to the West: Journey to the West It is created based on the folklore story of Tang Monk's Buddhist scriptures and related scripts and dramas (written by Yang Na in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty). The first seven chapters of Journey to the West describe the birth of Sun Wukong and the havoc in heaven. After that, he wrote the story of Sun Wukong following Monk Tang to learn Buddhist scriptures from the West, eliminating demons and demons and overcoming difficulties along the way. In the book, the images of Tang Monk, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Sha Seng are vividly depicted, with large scale and complete structure.

Wu Chengen (about 1504-about 1582), named Ruzhong, was born in Sheyangshan, and was a native of Huai'an, Jiangsu. When Wu Cheng'en was about 40 years old, he was able to make up for one year old Gongsheng student. He went to Beijing to wait for an official position, but was not selected. Because his mother's hometown was poor, he became the Changxing County magistrate. However, he was falsely accused and "returned" two years later. In his later years, He made a living by selling literature and lived to be nearly 80 years old.

"A Dream of Red Mansions"

Original name: Story of the Stone

Author: (Qing Dynasty) Cao Xueqin

A Dream of Red Mansions *** Chapter 120 , the first eighty chapters were written by Cao Xueqin, and the last forty chapters are generally believed to be written by Gao E. The Eighty Chapters of Cao Zuo were circulated in the form of manuscripts during the writing and revision process. In the fiftieth year of Qianlong's reign (1791), Cheng Weiyuan printed the first eighty chapters and the last forty chapters in movable type. From then on, the 120-chapter edition became popular. However, the text of the first eighty chapters has been changed.

Introduction to Dream of Red Mansions: Dream of Red Mansions was written in the mid-eighteenth century during the Qianlong era of the Qing Dynasty. The content is based on the four major families of Jia, Wang, Shi and Xue, with the love tragedy of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main line, focusing on the description. The whole process from prosperity to decline of Jia Jiarong's Mansion and Ningguo Mansion. The language of the work is beautiful and vivid, and it is good at depicting characters, creating characters with distinctive personalities such as Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Wang Xifeng, Xue Baochai, and You Sanjie. This book is large in scale, rigorous in structure, and has high artistic achievements.

Cao Xueqin, a Chinese novelist in the Qing Dynasty, also known as Mengruan, nicknamed Xueqin, also known as Qinpu and Qinxi, was born in Liaoyang. In 1715, died in 1763. His ancestors were originally Han nationality, and later he was a slave of the Manchurian Cao Xueqin Baiqi Baoyi (household slave). Cao Xueqin's great-grandfather Cao Xi, grandfather Cao Yin, and his father's generation Cao Yong and Cao Fu successively worked as weavers in Jiangning for more than 60 years, and were highly favored by Emperor Kangxi. Cao Xueqin grew up in wealth and prosperity.

In the early years of Yongzheng's reign, the Cao family suffered many blows due to the internal struggles of the feudal ruling class. Cao Fu was dismissed from his post and imprisoned, and his family property was confiscated. The family moved back to Beijing. From then on, the family fortune declined. This turning point made Cao Xueqin deeply aware of the harshness of the world and more clearly understood the essence of the feudal social system. From then on, he lived in poverty. He was good at poetry, painting, and writing. With perseverance, he devoted himself to the writing and revision of the novel "Dream of Red Mansions". He read it for 10 years, added and deleted it 5 times, and wrote this novel that pushed the creation of Chinese classical novels to the forefront. A masterpiece of literature reaching its peak. "A Dream of Red Mansions" has become a great realistic work among Chinese classical novels with its rich content, tortuous plot, profound ideological understanding, and exquisite artistic techniques. In the twenty-seventh year of Qianlong (1762), his youngest son died young, and Cao Xueqin fell into excessive sorrow and grief. On New Year's Eve of this year (February 1, 1764), he died of poverty and no medical treatment (about the year of Cao Xueqin's death, there is another There are two versions of the 28th and 29th years of Qianlong), and the burial expenses were funded by friends.

『四』 The Four Great Classics Accompanying My Growth Simple Handwritten Newspaper

1. Allocate at least four text sections, and then also leave sections for your title and illustrations.

2. Write the authors and main contents of the four classics in the four sections, one masterpiece per section.

3. Draw a representative picture next to each classic template. For example, you can draw Shun Wukong next to the section introducing "Journey to the West".

4. The name of the person who signed the handwritten report and the date when the handwritten report was issued.

"五" The title of the manuscript of the Four Great Classics

Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but they cannot forget their fame.

Where are the generals of ancient and modern times? A pile of grass is gone in the barren tomb.

Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but gold and silver cannot be forgotten;

In the end, I only regret that there is not much, and when it is too long, my eyes will close.

Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but only my beloved wife cannot forget them;

I express my gratitude to you on your birthday, but you will go with others after your death.

Everyone in the world knows that gods are good, but only children and grandchildren cannot forget them;

There have been many infatuated parents since ancient times, but who has ever seen filial children and grandchildren? ----"

"Lu" "Into the Four Great Classics" How to make a handwritten newspaper quickly, please. (Pictures are best)

1. Choose one or two famous short stories

2. Introduce 4 authors (concise language)

3. Short stories Accumulation

1. Nicknames of characters in "Water Margin"

2. Famous lines from famous novels

3. Idioms from "Three Kingdoms"

4. Afterwords

"Qi" into the manuscripts of the Four Great Classics

Write an introduction to the author

Write some highlights

Draw a few people

"Eight" Handwritten newspaper of the four famous works (pictures)

This book was written by Taiwanese female writer Cheng Han. Through this book, she visited the former residences of famous classic writers in the history of Chinese and foreign literature around the world. She opened the doors of these former residences one by one, whether they were in big cities or remote small cities. She expressed her visit to these places through taking photos. The subtitle of this book is: "Roaming through the houses of writers around the world". She has been to Hemingway's former residence, Whitman's former residence, the Gone with the Wind museum, Woolf's house, the Brothers Grimm - the home of German fairy tales, Andersen's former residence, Lin Yutang's former residence in Yangmingshan, Taipei, Mark Twain He also visited the former residence of detective writers such as Hawthorne and Sherlock Holmes. Such a Taiwanese female writer uses her own pen and her own steps to go to the world, and in the process of going to the world, she is full of imagination. You may say that we do not have the conditions to go global, but you can go to China and get out of Nanjing.

Similarly, Hangzhou scholar Chen Xing wrote "Visiting the Hometown of Literature". This book is especially of great significance to primary and secondary school Chinese teachers and primary and secondary students. The author is from Hangzhou and does not have the conditions to go global, so he specially interviewed the writers mentioned in primary and secondary school Chinese textbooks one by one. The places he has been are all very good. For example, I have been to Baotu Spring written by Lao She, Qingdao Zhanqiao written by Liang Shiqiu, Baima Lake, Lu Xun's Sanwei Bookstore in Shaoxing, Nanputuo Temple next to Xiamen University, Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Spring, and Changsha. Ai Wan Pavilion, a famous place for viewing maple leaves, so visiting the hometown of literature also made this writer travel all over China. This book is very popular among teachers and students because of its interaction with Chinese textbooks in primary and secondary schools.

Reading books is the road to imagination. Living to old age, reading to old age, and learning to old age are an eternal process. Reading can understand the thoughts and insights expressed in language. Reading can help you reach the place you want to go and the ideal place through words. Holding in your hand Book reading is a practice of expanding knowledge and an eternal way of communication between people and the world. Therefore, reading books is the second recommended hobby that is beneficial to the body and mind.

The third kind of beneficial hobby is related to the topic we mentioned at the beginning - "browsing maps". By combining browsing maps with reading books, you can visit the wonders of the five continents of the world.

The fourth type is "appreciating movies and dramas", which opens the window to people's souls.

What are the benefits of watching movies and TV shows?

In addition to such reading, I also advocate not only watching dramas, movies, and TV series, but also reading the original works at the same time. For example, when "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" premiered on CCTV, I I watched the original work again, showing two episodes every night. Before that, I would watch the original work several times to see how the screenwriter and director adapted the original work of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and how the director "manipulated" the tasks and plots in the novel. Yes, this way you can see the interaction and penetration of modern media and traditional classic reading. An effect equivalent to a chemical reaction will occur during reading and watching, so that your gains will not only be doubled, but you will also feel Extraordinary enjoyment.

The same is true when watching "Water Margin". There are several plots in "Water Margin" that are very familiar, such as the 23rd chapter "Wu Song fights tigers in Jingyanggang". When Wu Song encounters and fights tigers, he uses a series of verbs that are very exciting, because that It was the drunkard Wu Song who was hunting the tiger. He didn't "not fail the post after three bowls" but drank eighteen bowls in a row. When he saw the tiger really coming, he used his drinking power and courage to fight for his life with the tiger. Even those hunters who specialize in hunting tigers wear tiger skins, hide in the woods timidly, and run away when they see real tigers... But in the TV series, many editing shots are spliced ??together, so that we can't feel it at all. The wonderful writing in the novel provides us with a tense atmosphere. By comparison, you will know that the TV series was unsuccessful at least in changing the plot of "Water Margin", while the original text of the novel is infinitely charming.

In addition, what did Pan Jinlian feel when he met Wu Song brothers for the first time? Pan Jinlian thought, since your older brothers look like this, your younger brother probably isn't very masculine, so he wasn't interested in Wu Erlang at all at first. Unexpectedly, when the elder brother came in with Erlang, she saw that she was very impressive upstairs, and she was not born in the same mold as his elder brother. The novel tightly captures Pan Jinlian's psychological transformation, captures Pan Jinlian's eyes, the window to her soul, and captures the entire facial expression directed by her eyes. At this time, there are a series of detailed close-ups of facial expressions. When she saw Wu Erlang entering the house. It turns out that when he was a long and big "person", his face was "smiling", not "three-pointed smile", let alone "smiling but not smiling", and then he expressed his affection in an over-enthusiastic way. Words, all the way to the "nice smile" when drinking... At this time, you will feel that the charm of the language of describing the characters in the novel is really unlimited.

So, has the adaptation of this novel been adequate? Did the screenwriter, director, and actors perform well? You will know everything by comparing and reading.

For example, the seventh chapter I like to read the most is "Lu Zhishen uproots the weeping willows". He plays IQ games with the rogue neighbors next to the vegetable garden of Daxiangguo Temple in Kaifeng. They compete with each other in wits and courage. The novel is very well written here... but When we saw this episode of the TV series, this good subject matter was passed over lightly, and neither the actor who played Lu Zhishen nor the cast of mischievous characters were in place, which made people feel really regretful.

"Nine" into the Four Great Classics - Handwritten News

"Dream of Red Mansions"

"A Dream of Red Mansions" has endless descriptions and endless stories. It’s truly a wonderful book through the ages!

"A Dream of Red Mansions" is the most famous and widely circulated among ancient Chinese novels, has the largest number of readers, and is the most widely published. Since the publication of this classic masterpiece, critics have come up in droves with divergent opinions, and it has naturally formed a The most important thing is the red school. People are still publishing, reading, and studying "Dream of Red Mansions". This is the eternal charm of this classic literary masterpiece, and this is the immortal value of this classic literary masterpiece. Masters of traditional Chinese painting from the north and south spent two years carefully creating 350 color traditional Chinese paintings. The artist accompanied the text with pictures, some describing moods, some expressing scenes, some thick ink, or meticulous outlines, artistically reproducing the rich social life and vivid characters in the original work.

"Journey to the West"

Wu Chengen's mythological novel "Journey to the West" is magnificent in scale, with twists and turns in the plot, vivid language, and the use of romantic creative techniques. It is extremely rich in imagination. A treasure in ancient Chinese novels. "Four Classic Paintings by Famous Painters: Journey to the West" invited more than 40 famous painters, including Dai Dunbang and Zhao Hongben, to paint 240 Chinese paintings with high artistic value, which are either bold and rough, or simple and beautiful. The paintings include humans, gods, demons, monsters, mountains, etc. Water, flowers, insects, birds, beasts, etc. are colorful. The painting methods may be meticulous sketching or freehand brushwork. The style may be bold and rough, or simple and beautiful. The techniques are outline, rendering, contrasting, splashing ink, vivid and colorful. It shows the most exciting scenes in the novel. The text adds elegance to the painting, and the painting adds unique charm to the text. Pictures and text are alternately blended with water.

"Water Margin"

Shi Naian's novel "Water Margin" contains extremely vivid life scenes and colorful characters. Water Margin 108 will have different identities and temperaments. , is a wonderful flower in ancient Chinese novels. The text of "Four Classic Paintings by Famous Painters - Water Margin" incorporates 293 traditional Chinese paintings, which were jointly painted by 41 famous traditional Chinese paintings such as Dai Guobang, He Youzhi, and Chen Baiyi. The painters painted vivid life scenes with their skillful hands. , the characters and plots are vivid and have profound meaning.

"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"

In the history of Chinese literature, perhaps there is no work that can attract so many readers for a long time like "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". For hundreds of years, She has been passed down from generation to generation by almost the entire nation. Reading, it can be said that "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has been deeply rooted in every corner of our national life. "Four Classic Paintings by Famous Painters: The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is composed of 35 masters of painting, including Dai Guobang, Chen Baiyi, and Dai Honghai, who painted 292 traditional Chinese paintings with colorful brushes. The painters have different styles and schools, some are meticulous, like a needle and thread, or freehand, like flowing clouds and flowing water, all in one go. They colorfully display the grand war scenes and numerous characters during the Three Kingdoms period, reaching the level of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" It is the pinnacle of painting creation and also demonstrates the unique style of traditional Chinese painting, an undiscovered treasure of China. Especially some of the most popular and famous chapters, such as the friendship in Taoyuan, Fengyi Pavilion, Discussing Heroes over Cooking Wine, Three Visits to Thatched Cottage, A Thousand Battles with Confucian Scholars, Borrowing Arrows from a Thatched Boat, Seven Captures of Meng Huo, etc., are brilliant.

Author;

The Four Great Classics: The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

Luo Guanzhong (between 1330 and 1400), named Huhai Sanren, popular in the Ming Dynasty novelist. His birthplace is said to be Taiyuan (today's Shanxi), and another is to be Qiantang (today's Hangzhou, Zhejiang), which cannot be confirmed. According to legend, Luo Guanzhong once served as the secret agent of Zhang Shicheng, a peasant uprising army in the late Yuan Dynasty. In addition to "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms", he also wrote popular novels such as "The Chronicles of the Sui and Tang Dynasties" and dramas such as "The Legend of Zhao Taizu, Dragon and Tiger".

In addition, a considerable number of people believe that the last thirty chapters of "Water Margin" were also written by him.

The Four Great Classics: Water Margin

Shi Naian (1296-1370) was a Chinese novelist. The author of "Water Margin", one of China's four great classics. Born in Jiangsu Province, he is a native of Baijuchang, Xinghua. There is some controversy about the accuracy of his biographical information, and there is also a theory that this person has not been found. The main reason is that the author of Water Margin has always been controversial. One test shows that the book was not written by Shi Naian at all, but by Luo Guanzhong. In the TV series "Water Margin" shot by CCTV, the authors were written as Shi Naian and Luo Guanzhong.

Journey to the West of the Four Great Classics

Wu Chengen (about 1504-about 1582), named Ruzhong, also known as Sheyangshan, was a native of Huai'an, Jiangsu. When Wu Cheng'en was about 40 years old, he was able to make up for one year old Gongsheng student. He went to Beijing to wait for an official position, but was not selected. Because his mother's hometown was poor, he became the Changxing County magistrate. However, he was falsely accused and "returned" two years later. In his later years, He made a living by selling literature and lived to be nearly 80 years old.

The Four Great Classics: A Dream of Red Mansions

In the early 20th century, the question of "Who is the author of Dream of Red Mansions?" once aroused controversy in Chinese academic circles, and this controversy still exists today. It can be roughly divided into two theories: first, the Dream of Red Mansions was written by Cao Xueqin; second, the author of Dream of Red Mansions was someone else.

As for the Dream of Red Mansions itself, it is said in the first chapter: The real author of this story is no longer known. It was copied, reviewed, added and deleted several times by Cao Xueqin. Generally speaking, it is a mainstream view that Cao Xueqin is the author of this book.

Cao Xueqin, whose given name is Zhan, whose courtesy name is Mengruan, and whose nicknames are Xueqin, Qinpu and Qinxi. His ancestral home is Liaoyang. The ancestors were originally Han Chinese, but later became flag-registered and became Zhengbai Banner. A famous writer in the Qing Dynasty of China. The author of the classic "A Dream of Red Mansions".

Gao E (about 1738 - about 1815), a Manchu, was a writer of the Qing Dynasty. The other word is Lanshu, and the other word is Yunshi. His ancestral home is Tieling, Liaoning, and he is the author of the last 40 chapters of "A Dream of Red Mansions"

I hope you can adopt it!!

"Collection" How to draw a handwritten newspaper recommendation card for China's four major masterpieces

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Layout first, then draw the grid. It is recommended to focus on simplicity. For the four major classics, you can briefly introduce the content, background, and your opinions. Finally, the charm of ancient literary novels is highlighted.