1. The principle of mutuality

The basis of interpersonal relationships is mutual respect and support. No individual accepts others without reason. Liking has a prerequisite, and mutuality is the prerequisite. We like those who also like us. Proximity and distance, likes and dislikes in interpersonal communication are mutual.

2. Principle of Exchange

Interpersonal communication is a social exchange process. The principle of exchange is: individuals expect interpersonal communication to be valuable to themselves, that is, the gains in the communication process are greater than the losses, or at least equal to the losses. Interpersonal communication is the result of choices made by both parties based on their own values.

3. Principle of self-protection

Self-worth is an individual’s awareness and evaluation of his own value; self-worth protection is a psychological activity that supports self-support, and its purpose is to prevent self-worth. Being denied and belittled. Since self-worth is established through the evaluation of others, individuals are extremely sensitive to the evaluation of others. For others who affirm their self-worth, individuals identify and accept them, and respond with affirmation and support; while they alienate others who deny their self-worth; at this time, the individual's self-worth protection motivation may be activated.

4. Principle of equality

In interpersonal communication, there must always be a certain amount of effort or investment. The needs of the two aspects of communication and the degree of satisfaction of this need must be equal. Equality is the prerequisite for establishing interpersonal relationships.

Interpersonal communication, as the psychological communication between people, is active, mutual, and coming and going. Everyone has the need for friendship and respect, and they all hope to be treated equally by others. This need of human beings is the need for equality.

5. Principle of compatibility

Compatibility refers to psychological compatibility in interpersonal communication, that is, the harmonious relationship between people, tolerance and tolerance when getting along with others. , tolerance and tolerance. To achieve psychological compatibility, you should pay attention to increasing the frequency of communication; finding common ground;

Be modest and tolerant. You should be open-minded and tolerant towards others. Be considerate of others and think more of others when things happen. Even if others make mistakes or offend you, don't worry about it, so as not to hurt each other's feelings for the sake of small things. As long as we work hard and are united, it is worth making some concessions.

Reference source? Baidu Encyclopedia-Relationships

Baidu Encyclopedia-Relationships (Interpersonal Relations)