*** Er Manchu
Question 2: What are the customs and customs of the grassland people
The grassland pageant-Nadam: the meaning of entertainment and party, originated 7 years ago. On the day of the curtain, vendors gathered, telling stories and performing arts, and it was very lively. The most exciting things were horse racing, wrestling and archery. Most of them are held in August when cattle and sheep are fat and rice is fragrant. Mongolian yurt: The word Mongolian yurt comes from the Manchu people's address of Mongolian residence and is the product of nomadic life. Generally, it is seven or eight feet high and more than ten feet wide. First, it is made of wooden poles and cowhide into several pieces of netted square frames, and then it is connected into a garden warehouse. Then it is made of wood to form an umbrella-shaped garden roof. There is a circular skylight in the center of the roof, which is used to circulate the air and absorb the sun. It is the favorite living appliance in grassland pastoral areas and the most interesting place for foreign tourists to stay. Offering Hada: Hada is mainly made of white cloth or silk, with different lengths, one section is about one foot two inches to one foot five inches long, with silk coming out at both ends, about half an inch, and its length depends on the person being handed over and the occasion. Offering Hada is a courtesy of Mongolian people in welcoming guests, giving gifts, and communicating on New Year's Day. Sometimes it is accompanied by singing and greeting, which makes it more respectful. Hand-grilled mutton: Mongolian calls hand-grilled mutton "Buhe Limaha". It is a simple and affordable hospitality food for Mongolian people on the grassland. The practice is to select the good parts of the sheep just slaughtered, put them in a pot with white water (except for the head and hoof in the water), and cook the original juice. Sheep graze on the five herbs, which are fully seasoned and do not add any seasonings. As long as they master the cooking technology, they can make them delicious. When eating, don't use tableware, and eat it with your hands. Mongolian toast: Mongolian people are the most fastidious in pouring wine to respect guests. Wine is the essence of food, the crystallization of grains, and it is a precious food that can best express the loyalty of friends. The host pours the wine into a silver bowl or a gold cup, rests it on the white Hada, and sings a touching toast song to express his sincerity and feelings. At this time, the guest should immediately take the wine, drink if he can, taste a little if he can't, and then return the wine to the host. Don't push and pull, and refuse the host's toast, otherwise he will think that you look down on the host, don't want to make friends, and can't be honest.
Characteristics of Mongolian clothing
Mongolian clothing is still blue and black, and most of Mongolian clothing is leather. Both men and women wear robes and like to tie red and green silk around their waists. Wear sheepskin coat, leather pants, leather boots and felt socks in winter. Wear cloth pants and leather boots in summer. Mongolian people love beauty very much. Even if fur coats can't look good, they should use red and black cloth or wool to embroider the edges of collars, sleeves and clothes. The Mongolian robe is very fat, which can not only protect the knees from cold when riding a horse and grazing, but also be used as a quilt at night. Slender and long sleeves protect against cold in winter and mosquitoes in summer when riding horses in Xinjiang. Women like to wear jewelry. Married women wear two long braids, make two braids with black cloth, and hang the braids on their chests. The braid sleeve is embroidered with patterns or decorated with silver round jewelry, which is called "Hadur" in Mongolian. Wear bracelets, rings and earrings. Goose-tailed hat on the top of the head, also known as snow hat, has a small dome and a small brim, but it can block shade and farsightedness. Ship-shaped crescent-shaped vertical boots are convenient for riding and pedaling, and have strong weeding ability and low resistance when walking off the horse. The vertical tube of boots can not only prevent cold and wind, but also prevent calf and pedal skin friction. The ornaments worn by Mongolian women include headdress, earrings, necklaces, bracelets and rings. There is also a kind of ornament that hangs on the button of the upper right lapel of the robe, which is called "Habte lattice". This kind of ornament is small, exquisite and gorgeous. "Habte Ge" is about two inches wide and three inches long. There are crescent moon, goldfish and butterflies, peaches, pomegranates, gourds, five-petal flowers, vases, leaves and other shapes. There are ellipses, rectangles, squares, triangles and circles. "Habte Ge" is a small hollow clip made of two pieces of hard pulped cloth, padded with cotton, wrapped in satin, and then embroidered with various Mongolian-style patterns, flowers, birds and animals with colorful gold and silver silk threads. "Habte Pavilion" is colorful, with sparkling Phnom Penh, exquisite craftsmanship and beautiful shape. "Habte Ge" is not only an ornament, but also has practical value. It is open at the top, and there is a tongue in it. The upper end of the tongue is connected with a hanging rope and the lower end is a tassel. By pulling the rope up and down, the tongue can move from inside and outside the bag. Mongolian women don't put a needle and thread on this tongue, and they also like to put their own spices (musk or wild flowers and plants on the grassland) in their tongues, so the "Habte lattice" can spread fragrance at any time. Some Mongolian women are willing to put "Huhu Fever" (snuff bottle) carved with jade, coral, agate or amber in their tongues: "Some devout Buddhists put elixirs in their tongues. In addition, "Habte Ge" is sometimes given to friends or lovers as a token of friendship and love. "Habte Ge" not only embellishes beauty on Mongolian women ... > >
Question 3: What are the ethnic minorities living on the prairie in Inner Mongolia? You are asking whether they are Mongolians now or before, living in Mongolian yurts, eating mutton and drinking koumiss. Mongolian men and women like to wear robes, jackets, boots, etc. The favorite sport of Mongolians is horse racing. Now Mongolians live in buildings or brick houses, and yurts are rarely seen only in festivals and pastoral areas. What Mongolians like most is mutton and beef. What they drink is milk tea and koumiss, which is very expensive. Mongolians wear robes and jackets only in festivals and weddings. Boots and other favorite sports of Mongolians are wrestling, which is common in general sports meetings. Horse racing can only be seen on special festivals due to venue reasons. < P > Question 4: Who are the ethnic minorities living in grasslands? Mongolian, Er Lun Chun, * * * Er, Kazak,
Question 5: What ethnic groups live in the western grasslands? The western region is a region where ethnic minorities gather in China, and there are 44 of the 55 ethnic minorities in China. They are: Mongolia, Hui, Tibetan, * * * Er, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Man, Dong, Yao, Bai, Hani, Kazak, Dai, Miao, Shui, Dongxiang, Naxi, Lahu. After liberation, the political status of ethnic minorities in the west has been generally improved, and their living standards have been greatly improved. Especially since the reform and opening up, the economic development in ethnic areas has advanced by leaps and bounds, and some places have embarked on the road of becoming rich and well-off. Due to various conditions, there is still a big gap with the eastern region. The state's decision to implement the large-scale development of the western region has brought unprecedented opportunities to the people of all ethnic groups in the western region, and a new western region with beautiful mountains and rivers will surely come.
Question 6: There used to be several ethnic groups on the Mongolian grassland who seemed to have pigtails in ancient times. I think those portraits of Mongolian Khan had several pigtails beside their ears ...
Question 7: Which ethnic groups lived in hulun buir grassland? In the history of China, Xianbei people, Qidan people, Jurchen people and Mongols all grew up in this cradle.
question 8: what ethnic groups are there on the grassland? What are their representative festivals? Tibetan Sutton Festival Lantern Festival Mongolian Nadam Festival
Question 9: What are the ethnic customs of the Mongols? The Mongolian name for the Spring Festival is Chahan
If you invite a guest to dinner, you will sing. toast song has the biggest festival in July every year. Nadam will compete in horse riding, archery and wrestling.
There are many, many more
Didn't you say it was simple?