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Classical Chinese in today’s society

1. Help write a modern classical Chinese article (expressing the hardships of today's society)

I was born in the 21st century. I use QQ with others, and find jobs on recruitment websites without the need for matchmakers. Everything has to be cherished. Century Dating Network. If you want to appear in the spotlight, you can go to If You Are the One to get addicted. I thought I could sit back and relax like this, but it is really unfortunate. This society cannot tolerate people like me who have a blank page, lack of background, little money, and even poorer family background. , I will never be able to pay off my mortgage in my whole life. As a homeowner, I want to find a small living place in this materially prosperous world, which is actually more difficult than climbing to the sky. In the 21st century, walking has become a joke, and swan geese are no longer sending messages. No matter how romantic you are, if you want to embrace a beautiful woman, you don’t need to play tricks on the princes, you only need to have a big pocket and a diamond ring empty-handed! Have you ever thought that my generation, the little sesame soldiers, who work at sunrise, crawl around and fight, and have food and clothing as the moon approaches, how can they compare to the rich second generation, who have clothes to wear, food to eat, and mouth to open, and struggle desperately, but they can't keep up with the officials. For the second generation, the road back has already been paved.

I have no house, no car, no money, life is difficult, career is failing, love is miserable, it is difficult! How miserable! 2. Classical Chinese poems that satirize the real society

Famous ancient poems that satirize the current social situation

1. "Mocking Lu Ru"

Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

When Lu Sou talked about the Five Classics, his gray hair was dead.

Asking about economic policy is as confusing as falling smoke.

When traveling on footpaths, he wears a square mountain scarf.

Slowly walking along the straight road, dust is rising before you proceed.

The Prime Minister's Mansion of the Qin family does not pay much attention to the people in charge.

You are not Shusun Tong, and I have a special relationship.

The current affairs have not yet been reached, so I returned to cultivate the waterfront of Wen.

2. "Quequatrains"

Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty

Although the soldiers and horses in front of the palace are heroic, they are as violent as the Qiang Hun.

I heard that there were many murderers on the river, and most of the women were among the officers and soldiers.

3. "Silkworm Woman"

Zhang Yu of the Song Dynasty

I went to the city yesterday and came back full of tears.

Those who are covered with silkworms are not sericulture people.

4. "Miscellaneous Works"

Dong Yingju of the Ming Dynasty

A small official serves a big official, and the music is meant to please him.

If you can do this to your relatives, wouldn’t you become a filial son?

5. "Egret"

Geng of Tang Dynasty in Song Dynasty

When talking about the group of egrets in front of the door, we must stop knowing about it.

The princes intend to get rid of the hook party, and A and B seek to avoid the king.

6. "Liao Zhai"

You are also anti-corruption, and he is also anti-corruption.

All the joy, anger, sorrow and joy come to mind.

Don’t be surprised if you are strange, don’t be surprised if you are strange.

Five sons who have passed the imperial examination are always cuter than two sleeves of breeze.

Grand talk is made in front of the stage, evil wealth is made behind the scenes,

Somewhat solemn, some hypocritical, some firm, some hesitant,

The mystery of this , who can solve it.

7. "Out of the Fortress"

Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty

The bright moon of the Qin Dynasty passed through the Han Dynasty, and the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned.

But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.

8. "The Book of Songs: The Rat"

The Rat has skin, but humans have no manners.

If a person has no manners, what is the point of not dying?

Rats have teeth, but humans have teeth.

People are endless, why wait until they die?

The Rat sign is physical, but humans are rude.

If a person is rude, why will he die?

9. "Seven-Step Poetry"

Wei Cao Zhi

Boil the beans to make soup, and drain the black beans to make juice.

The beetles are burning under the cauldron, and the beans are weeping in the cauldron.

We are born from the same roots, so why rush into conflict with each other!

10. "Ode to History"

Zuo Si of Jin Dynasty

The pines at the bottom of the stream are gloomy, and the seedlings are growing in the original place.

A stem with an inch diameter can shade a hundred-foot strip.

Shi Zhou is in a high position, handsome and gentle to his subordinates.

The terrain makes this happen, and it has a long history.

Jin Zhang borrows old business, Qi Ye Er Han Diao.

Isn’t Mr. Feng a great man?

11. "Changing the Needle"

Wen Yingjiang of the Qing Dynasty

A needle is hammered a thousand times and turned upside down.

The eyes are long on the breasts, and they only recognize clothes and not people.

12. "Parking in Qinhuai"

Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty

The smoke cage is cold and the moon is caged in the gauze. I park in Qinhuai at night near a restaurant.

The business girl didn’t know the hatred of the country’s subjugation, but she still sang "*** Flower" across the river.

13. "Two Poems of Compassion for the Farmers"

Li Shen of the Tang Dynasty

Plant one grain of millet in spring and harvest ten thousand grains in autumn.

There is no idle land in the world, and farmers are still starving to death. 3. 10 reasons why there is no need to learn classical Chinese in contemporary society

1. I think classical Chinese is something that is very unnecessary to learn

because it has no use in our daily lives

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Just like when we go shopping

we need to use language, we need to use calculations, and occasionally we need to talk in English when walking on the street

But when do we need to use it? What about speaking in classical Chinese?

2 Classical Chinese is too far away from us

Although it is a traditional culture

But I find that this traditional culture is just a big burden

We already have to memorize a lot of things

It would be a waste to memorize those classical Chinese texts that are meaningless to life

3. I don’t like the so-called “this "It is our Chinese splendid culture" and the like

No matter how brilliant it is, if it increases our learning tasks and has no effect on us

What's the point

The usage of those words and phrases

has nothing to do with today’s language use

Every time I see it

I feel like I am watching astronomy 4 . Looking for classical Chinese articles that describe social atmosphere

Excerpt from the Tao Te Ching: Tao can be Tao, but it is not Tao.

A name can be named, but it is very famous. The beginning of the nameless world.

Known as the mother of all things. Therefore, I always have no desire to observe its wonders.

I always have the desire to watch his pleasure. The two have the same origin but different names, and they are both called xuan.

Mysterious and mysterious, the door to all wonders. Everyone in the world knows that the beautiful is beautiful, but this is evil; everyone knows that the good is good, but this is not good.

Therefore, existence and non-existence arise from each other, difficulty and ease complement each other, long and short complement each other, high and low are inclined to each other, sound and sound harmonize each other, and front and rear follow each other. This is why the sage does nothing but teaches without saying anything.

Everything is done without hesitation. Born without being, doing without relying on it, achieving without being able to live in it.

I am a stranger, so I won’t leave. If you do not respect the virtuous, the people will not fight.

Goods that are cheap and hard to come by prevent people from stealing. There is no desire to be seen, so that the people's minds are not in chaos.

The rule of the sage is to make his heart weak, his belly strong, his ambition weak, and his bones strong. This often makes the people ignorant and desireless, and makes the wise men dare not do anything. If you do nothing, everything will be cured.

Use it when the road rushes, or it may not be full. Yuanxi is like the origin of all things.

Defeat its sharpness and resolve its confusion, harmonize its light, and be the same as its dust, and it may seem as if it is pure. I don’t know whose son is the first of Emperor Xiang.

Heaven and earth are unkind and regard all things as stupid dogs. The saint is unkind and treats the common people as stupid dogs.

Between heaven and earth, is it still like a chariot? If it is empty but not yielding, it will get better when it moves. It is better to keep the center than to talk too much.

"For Politics" The Analects of Confucius said: "For government to be virtuous, it is like Beichen, where it lives and the stars align with it." Confucius said: "Three hundred "Poems" can be summarized in one sentence He said: 'Thoughts are without evil.

'" Confucius said: "Tao is based on government, and justice is based on punishment, and the people are free from corruption. "I am ashamed and unfaithful."

Confucius said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn. Don't break the rules." Meng Yizi asked about filial piety.

Confucius said: "No violation." Fan Chiyu.

Confucius told him: "Meng Sun asked about his filial piety to me, and I replied, it is no violation." Fan Chi said: "What do you mean?" Confucius said: "In life, do things with propriety; in death, do things with courtesy. Bury with etiquette and sacrifice with etiquette.

"

Uncle Meng Wu asked about filial piety. Confucius said: "Parents only worry about their illness. "

Ziyou asked about filial piety. The Master said: "Today's filial piety means being able to support others.

As for dogs and horses, they can all be kept. It's disrespectful, why bother? "Zi Xia asked about filial piety.

Confucius said: "Color is difficult. When something happens, the disciple will do his duty; if there is wine and food, the teacher will prepare the meal. Have you ever thought that you are filial? Confucius said: "I will reply to you all day long without violating it, just like a fool."

If you retreat and save your own selfishness, it will be enough for you to make progress, and it will not be foolish to return. Confucius said: "Look at the reason, observe the origin, observe the place, how can a person be thin?" How can people be so thin? Confucius said: "If you review the old and learn the new, you can become a teacher." "

Confucius said: "A gentleman has no weapons. "Zigong asked the gentleman.

The Master said: "First do what you say, and then follow it. Confucius said: "A gentleman is not careful in comparing himself with others; a villain is not careful in comparing himself with others." ”

Confucius said: “If you learn without thinking, you will be in vain; if you think without learning, you will be in danger.” Confucius said: "If you attack heretics, you will do harm." "

Confucius said: "You know this from your teachings? To know is to know, not to know is to know, this is knowledge! "Zhang Xueqianlu. Confucius said: "If you hear a lot of doubts and be careful about the rest, you will have few regrets.

If you speak few words and act few regrets, you will be rewarded. Duke Ai asked: "What is the service of ***?" Confucius said to him: "If you raise the straight and mistake the false, you will be convinced; if you raise the straight and false, you will not be convinced." "

Ji Kangzi asked: "How to make the people respect and be loyal and persuade them? Confucius said: "If you approach someone with dignity, you will be respectful; if you are filial and kind, you will be loyal; if you do good deeds but cannot be taught, then you will encourage them." ” Or Confucius said: “Zi Xi is not interested in politics?” Confucius said: "The Book of Records says: 'Filial piety is nothing more than filial piety, being a friend to brothers, and being helpful to those in charge of government."

'This is also for politics, and you are ridiculing it for doing politics? Confucius said: "People have no faith and do not know what is possible." There is no big chariot (left chariot and right chariot), and no small chariot without support. How can it move? Zi Zhang asked: "Can we know the tenth life?" Confucius said: "Yin's gains and losses due to Xia's rites can be known; Zhou's gains and losses due to Yin's rites can be known."

It may be that it succeeded the Zhou Dynasty, even if it lasts for hundreds of generations, we can know it. Confucius said: "Sacrificing something other than its ghost is flattery."

Failure to do what is right is a lack of courage. "Praise to the Family of Confucius" Tai Shigong in the Historical Records said: "There is a poem like this: 'The high mountains stand still, and the scenery stops.

'Although I can't come, I still want to go there. I read Kong's books and wanted to see him as a person.

Shilu, I watched Zhongni’s temple, his carriages, clothes and ritual utensils, and all the students used to practice rituals in their homes. "There are many kings and wise men in the world! They were prosperous at that time, but they are gone! Confucius' cloth has been passed down for more than ten generations, and scholars have followed it.

From the emperor to the princes, the six languages ????arts in China have been compromised by Confucius. , It can be said to be the most holy! "Essay on Ji Shi Xie" Zhao Yiyi and the five emperors had different etiquette, and the three kings also had different joys. Number poles change naturally, not right and wrong.

Virtuous government cannot save the world from chaos, so how can rewards and punishments be enough to punish the turbulent times? The disaster began in the Spring and Autumn Period, and its evils increased during the Warring States Period. The Qin and Han Dynasties could not surpass each other, which made them even more resentful.

Would you rather live by the people? Be self-sufficient for self-interest. So far, love has been false in all directions.

The sun is shining brightly, and the strength is gone. Lacking hemorrhoids and knots, walking in vain.

The woman is famous and powerful, and she cares about the powerful. Yan Jian goes against the customs and causes disaster.

The quick and frightened you drive away things, and you will get rich and prosperous day by day. We are all confused, who is warm and who is cold? Evil men appear and advance, while honest men hide in secret.

It turns out that Si Mi's rise is actually a bandit and wise man who is in power. Women's greetings cover up his sight and hearing, and Jin Xi upholds his authority.

If you like it, you will dig into the skin to reveal its hairs; if you dislike it, you will wash away the dirt and seek scars. Although I want to be sincere and loyal, the road is dangerous and the fate is lost.

The ninth layer cannot be opened, and the people are barking. Safety and danger are at stake, and lust is at stake in the present.

Xi Yi lost his body when he was involved in the sea, just sit back and accumulate salary and wait for it? Rong Na is a flash elm, who knows how to distinguish Chi Yan? Therefore, the law prohibits bending to the powerful clan, and favors cannot be caught by a single family. It would be better to be hungry and cold in the famine years of Yao and Shun than to be full and warm in today's abundant years.

Although the truth is dead, it is not destroyed; although the violation of justice is born, it is still alive. A visitor from the Qin Dynasty wrote a poem: "The river cannot be cleared in time, and the life of a man cannot be delayed."

The favorable wind stirs up the grass, and the rich and noble are called virtuous. Although a belly is full of books, it is not as good as a bag of money.

In the north hall of Yiyou, Kang Zang is leaning against the door. When Lu Sheng heard these words, he immediately composed a song and said: There are many suitable places for a powerful family. When you cough, your saliva will turn into pearls; when you are covered with brown, you will embrace gold and jade, and the orchid will turn into cud.

Although a wise man is enlightened alone, he is trapped in a group of fools. And each of you should keep your share and don't run in vain.

Sorry, sorry, this is my fate.

5. Is it necessary to study classical Chinese in today's society?

The benefits of studying classical Chinese. Classical Chinese is the crystallization of the thought and wisdom of the ancients, a concentrated collection of traditional culture, and a fine example in the treasure house of literature. It records history. The trajectory of development reveals the heritage of traditional culture and exudes the fragrance of the humanistic spirit. Middle school students who read more classical Chinese can not only increase their language reserves and improve their ability to layout and plan compositions, but also increase their historical and cultural knowledge, enhance their humanistic qualities, and improve their Aesthetic appreciation ability. Specifically: learn ancient Chinese language and enhance the ability to use it. Most of the classical Chinese texts handed down are examples of both literary quality and beauty. They are rich in meaning, implicit and implicit, and the language pays attention to careful consideration, conciseness, bright colors, and metaphorical images. Such as "Zuo Zhuan" with "literary talent as bright as the moon", "Historical Records" with "unrhymed Li Sao", Xiangru Fu with "unlike the world", fresh and elegant Li Bai's poems, etc. Middle school students often read classical Chinese poems. , some exquisite fixed phrases and philosophical sentences will naturally enter their language library, and the students' language will naturally become richer and more vivid. Furthermore, the ancients' attitude towards language "If the words are not surprising, they will die" will inevitably make middle school students affected. Influence, so that they gradually develop a good habit of carefully thinking about words and sentences, maybe they will also be able to "get two sentences in three years, one chant and two tears will flow", or "chant a word, twist several stems and whiskers", which is very important to modern times. Writing in Chinese should be "all beneficial without any harm". Many modern and contemporary literary masters, such as Lu Xun, Mao Dun, Feng Jicai, etc., may benefit from the smooth, sharp, profound and sophisticated language in their works. I have been immersed in classical Chinese for many years and have a consistent reading hobby. Learn the concepts of ancient prose and improve the level of composition. When ancient people wrote articles, they attached great importance to the layout and planning of articles, and focused on the ups and downs of articles. Ingenuity can be seen in the ups and downs, and the virtual and true are revealed in the implicit and implicit. , simple yet rigorous, simple yet vivid. Some "set up a few words to serve as important points" and unify the whole text, such as Xunzi's "Encouragement to Learning", Su Xun's "On the Six Kingdoms", etc.; some have twists and turns and ups and downs. There are many styles, such as Pu Songling's "Promoting Weaving", Sima Qian's "Hongmen Banquet", etc.; some use scenes to describe emotions, and the relationship is clear and reasonable, such as Wang Xizhi's "Preface to the Lanting Collection", Su Shi's "Red Cliff Ode", etc.; some use small opinions. It is large and can be seen clearly, such as Zuo Qiuming's "The War of Food", Liu Zongyuan's "Snake Catcher's Theory", etc., to name but a few. Ancient poems and essays provide very excellent writing examples and exquisite works for middle school students. If middle school students read regularly, they will be able to think quickly and write like a spring. Over time, their composition level will make a qualitative leap. Learning history and culture will increase their humanistic accumulation. Classical Chinese is an important carrier of traditional Chinese culture. Middle school students should read more classical Chinese. It can inspire the enthusiasm to love and inherit the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Faced with the exquisiteness and strangeness of tortoise shells and animal bones, can you not be amazed? Facing the thousands of miles of the Great Wall, can you not be proud? Facing the great achievements of Emperor Qin and Han Dynasty, can you not be excited? Mr. Ye Shengtao once said: "It stands to reason that an educated person must understand the inherent culture in order to carry forward the past and open up the future. Otherwise, like a rootless grass that cannot grow, it cannot be said to be educated." How to understand "inherent culture" and " "Carry on"? Needless to say, reading a lot of classical Chinese is inseparable. Reading classical Chinese is a means of inheriting cultural heritage. Only by reading more can we gradually understand the inherent charm of classical Chinese and gradually understand the profoundness, profoundness and long history of the Chinese nation's traditional culture, thus truly inspiring the nation. A sense of pride and a sense of responsibility to carry forward the fire of culture to the end. The reason why the young author of the excellent college entrance examination essay "The Death of the Red Rabbit" was able to write a breathtaking masterpiece was not due to the story of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"? Isn’t it benefited from the nourishment of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation? Learn from the conduct of the ancients and improve their moral quality. "The high mountains stop and the scenery stops." The sages and sages and the most virtuous words in ancient Chinese literature are of great help to improve students' comprehensive literacy in Chinese and improve their personality. From "Three people walking together, we must From Confucius who "has my teacher", to Han Yu who "works better than hard work, but wastes time in play"; from Li Shangyin who "the spring silkworms will die when the silkworms are dead" to Su Shi who "the chrysanthemums are still there but proud frost branches"; from "the mirror is broken" From Meng Jiao who never changed his glory" to Li Qingzhao who "lived to be a great man"; from Zhuge Liang who "dedicated himself to death" to Wen Tianxiang who "leaves his loyalty to illuminate history", his words and deeds shine through the annals of history and shine through the ages. Every time I read them, Come, often people can't help but feel excited, awe-inspiring, admiring the high righteousness of the ancients, thinking about the ancient feelings, the soul is purified in a subtle way, and the quality is improved silently. The "New Chinese Curriculum Standards" points out: "Chinese Language The rich humanistic connotation of the course has a profound impact on students’ spiritual fields. Students’ responses to Chinese materials

and are often diverse. Therefore, we should attach great importance to the edifying role of Chinese and pay attention to the value orientation of teaching content." Teachers are required to "pay attention to improving students' moral cultivation and aesthetic taste in teaching, so that they can gradually form good personalities and sound "Personality". Therefore, the improvement of middle school students' moral quality cannot be separated from the extensive reading of excellent articles, let alone the reading of classical Chinese. Classical Chinese plays an indispensable and indispensable role in shaping students' personality and improving their aesthetic taste. The important role of substitution.