"Summary" of knowledge points in the second unit of Chinese language in the second volume of the fourth grade of the People's Education Press 2017

Reading comprehension

1. As long as a person lives honestly, he has Credit is equivalent to having a lot of wealth.

This is what my mother taught us. A person must be honest and trustworthy, and not covet other people's things. Although the family's life is difficult, people are poor and ambitious. The spiritual wealth of honesty and trustworthiness is more valuable than material wealth.

2. Yes, when my father called me on the day I won the lottery, it was the richest moment for my family.

This is my deep understanding of my mother’s teachings when I grew up. What my father gave Cooper back was a car, but what he got was human kindness and morality, more true friends, honesty and trustworthiness, and a heart. Peace and happiness are also a great wealth that money cannot buy.

3. Even though he has nothing now, he is 100% a rich man because he has dignity!

The young man is in urgent need of food, but he uses his labor in exchange for remuneration. He has Human dignity and distinctive noble character. At that time, the young man had nothing materially, but he was rich spiritually, because he had the dignity of being a human being. Through his own efforts, he would definitely move from poverty to wealth. A person who understands dignity is equivalent to having a lot of wealth.

4. Yes, if we can empathize with each other in life, we will have respect for the elderly and more care for the children, which will lead to more tolerance and understanding between people.

If you want to get help from others, you must first help others. If you want to get tolerance from others, you must first tolerate others. When dealing with others, you should put yourself in their shoes.

10. Exercise: Write what is in your heart as you grow up

1. Exercise content: As you grow up, do you have a lot to say in your heart, but don’t have any? Opportunity to say it out? This time, let us express it in our own exercises! For example, tell the teacher that you are worried about our growth; tell the mother that everyone has grown up, don’t worry about it. Treat me like a child; say to my neighbor’s uncle, thank you for your sincere help to our family over the years; say to my friends, let’s stop giving each other nicknames, is this uncivilized? In short, open your heart and think about what’s in your heart If you want to say something, say it to the other person in your exercises. To speak your mind, you must be truthful and express your inner thoughts. After you finish writing, you can read it to the other person and then revise it based on other people’s opinions.

2. Exercise guidance: This exercise is to ask students to express what they want to say to others. No matter what you have done, heard, seen, or thought, you can write it down as long as you want to say it. Students are required to write down their true thoughts and opinions in connection with their own life reality and ideological reality. We must cherish our unique personal feelings and require students to tell the truth, the truth, and what is in their hearts, and not lies, empty words, or clichés. It is best for students to choose something they want to say from what they have done, heard, seen, and thought about recently and say it. "Telling" is different from ordinary telling, it contains its own rich emotions and heartfelt voice. Therefore, we should seize the clue of emotion, run it throughout, use emotion to move people, use emotion to move people, and express our innermost thoughts. The words from the heart are the truth, truly come from the heart, and are one's true feelings. Especially the people and things that have been touched by one's own heart and that have aroused waves of emotion in oneself. Between the lines, you should express your love, hate, likes and dislikes about things and people, and express your understanding and thinking about things. Before composing an essay, you must have a clear idea and consider it all together: "To whom?", "Why do you say it?" That makes sense. For example: Write an essay with the title "Tell me what's on your mind". It's up to you who you tell. The content of the article should be spoken from the heart and express true feelings. First think about who you want to express your innermost feelings to and what you want to say. When writing, pay attention to being centered, organized, and the sentences are smooth and coherent. This topic can generally be written as a narrative that mainly records events.

First, find an opportunity for me to say something through one thing or an idea. Then, specifically what to say. This is the key point. It should be specific and vivid. It can be several aspects of one thing or several things. When dealing with things, pay attention to handling them in detail, and pay attention to moving people with emotion. Finally, you can end with appropriate lyricism or discussion to highlight or deepen the theme. After you finish writing, read it to see if you have clearly stated what you want to say. If there are any inappropriate points, you should carefully revise them.

3. Student masterpieces:

Student masterpieces always tell mom and dad what’s in their heart

Dear dad and mom, you have worked hard to bring me up. In the process of my growth, I make you happy and sad. I have a lot of things in my heart that I want to say to you.

I am an obedient child. Every time you are not at home, I consciously do my own thing. I remember one time, my father did not come back from changing classes with others, and my mother worked overtime again. After I finished my homework alone at home and you haven't come back yet, I was really hungry. After I cooked my own meal, I ate my first meal of white rice without vegetables, and then went to bed according to my usual rest time. When you went home, you kept praising me. I was so happy that I didn't fall asleep for a long time.

Since I was seven years old, you have taught me to sweep the floor and wash dishes. Now I can do a lot of housework to share the housework with you and reduce the burden. It is you who made me become a girl that everyone praises. I thank you from the bottom of my heart for your love for me: ?Thank you, my good father and mother!?

However, I recently discovered that you don’t allow me to make friends with some of my favorite classmates, saying that you are afraid of me. Got into some bad habits. I can't understand it. I have the ability to distinguish between good and bad things, and I have my own opinions. You have your relatives, friends, and colleagues? And why can’t I have a sky that belongs to me? Can I grow up forever in your garden? I hope you will give me more freedom, understanding and understanding. Support!

Dad, Mom, I will be a good boy, I hope you are happy!

Teacher 2, student masterpiece, I want to say to you

Teacher Zhang, in my eyes, you are a kind-hearted, knowledgeable and thoughtful teacher.

When school started, I saw that Teacher Zhang had been leading us in cleaning and checking in. I knew that Teacher Zhang would continue to lead us again. I was so happy!

Remember When I was in third grade, my Fuyuan Lane Primary School was going to be demolished, so I had no choice but to transfer to Tongpu Street Primary School. Because some students are far away from home and have to pass through a big road on their way to school, which is not safe. Therefore, Teacher Zhang repeatedly warned us: Pay attention to safety when crossing the road. ?After listening to this, the students all deeply understood Teacher Zhang’s deep love for us.

I remember one time when Teacher Zhang was in class checking how well she had memorized yesterday’s ancient poems. I was very scared at this time, because I was not very familiar with the recitation and was afraid that the teacher would ask me. Unfortunately, the teacher chose me. I stood up tremblingly, put on the clothes on the wanderer, and before the mother had finished reciting the thread in her hands, the classmates laughed coaxingly, "Don't laugh! I believe she can recite it." ?Teacher Zhang used her loud voice to stop the laughter of the classmates and encouraged me. Looking at Teacher Zhang’s kind face, I made up my mind and finally recited the ancient poem word for word.

Teacher Zhang, you care about us, love us, and impart your profound knowledge to us. You are really a good teacher worthy of our love and respect.

Student’s masterpiece Three Mothers, I want to say to you

I have grown up under your care since I was born. When the weather is hot, you fan me; when the weather is cold, I have grown up under your care. , please add some clothes to me. But the good times did not last long. When I started studying, everything changed?

When I came home from school, as soon as I entered the house, you shouted loudly: "Hurry up and do your homework! Don't delay!" The sound was like thunder, I really wish the whole world could hear it! Haha! I often do this to relieve my mood.

Once, I just came home. In order not to remind you, I quickly took off my shoes and ran to the room in a hurry. But as soon as I ran to the corridor, you screamed again: "Hurry up and do your homework." !Listen, I was really impatient. At that time, I really wanted not to have ears!

When I finished my homework and wanted to watch TV, you refused me without hesitation. , I was very sad. Sometimes, I finish my homework quickly, but you bring a lot of homework you assigned, which makes me never sleep well every day. It's really uncomfortable to do this every day, 365 days a year.

When I finished a lot of homework at night, I finally had some time to sit on the sofa and rest. As soon as I sat down, you shouted loudly: "Why are you writing so slowly? Go to bed quickly, otherwise you will lie in bed for a long time tomorrow and won't be able to get up. Then you can't blame me, huh." ?I had no choice but to walk to the bedroom reluctantly.

On weekends, there are many children playing happily in parks and squares. But I want to be a little bird in a cage, either doing homework at home or attending cram school. I can't sleep in even on weekends.

Mom, I know you are thinking about my study. However, you have gone too far. How I want to fly out of the cage and fly to the high blue sky.

Student’s masterpiece Four Mothers, listen to what I say in my heart

Dear mother, I really want to tell you that I should have Baiyun’s freedom. In fact, I am always like a bird in a cage.

At 10 years old, you still bathe, dress, squeeze toothpaste and wash my face for me as before. Life at home is all automated, except for opening your mouth to eat.

I really want to say to you: Dear mother, you have worked hard enough, let me do everything by myself! Do you want your child to not even have the basic ability to take care of himself? I Learn to live by yourself. Mom, please believe me, support me, and stop bathing, washing and serving meals for me. Let me do everything by myself! Because I am 10 years old.

Mom, I am no longer addicted to comic strips and short stories with pictures and texts, but I always want to read tear-jerking fairy tales. On Sunday, as soon as I plunged my head into the storybook, you opened the door and came in: "My dear daughter, mommy bought you a new math competition book, so you can do it while you are free on Sunday!"

Mom , I am reading the paperwork? I said with a smile.

Your face darkened a little: "What's so interesting about the composition book? Do the math quickly." Remember, if you learn mathematics, physics and chemistry well, you will be able to travel around the world without fear! Mom is doing this for your own good, understand? You snatched the composition book from my hand.

I feel wronged and uncomfortable. Dear mother, give me a little free space! The sky is high and the birds can fly. Mom, please let me fly in the cage and let me fly in the sky.

Students' Excellent Works Five Moms, I Want to Say to You

When I was sick, who was by my side to guard me, it was my mother; when I encountered difficulties, Whoever is by my side to support me is also my mother; whoever is by my side to comfort me when I am sad is my mother. Every time, my mother is by my side giving me endless love. I really want to say to my dear mother: Thank you, my dear mother.

When I was a child, I was a very naughty child and caused a lot of trouble for my mother, but my mother always put up with all the trouble for me silently. Even that time, she didn't complain at all. That day, I climbed up to the shed that someone had just built, and my mother, who was returning from shopping for groceries, happened to meet her. When she saw me climbing so high, she hurriedly called me down. I waved my hand to my mother to indicate that I was fine, but something happened that my center of gravity was unstable, and I flew down. Before I passed out, I saw my mother hugging me with tears streaming down her face, and then she lost consciousness. In the haze, I vaguely heard my mother's voice, she was telling me to wake up quickly! So, I opened my eyes and found that I was already in the ward, "Oh! It hurts!" I screamed subconsciously, Apparently I had a few stitches on my forehead. Huh? Mom fell asleep in the chair. I was about to lean over and take a look, but my mother opened her eyes.

I was shocked. My mother’s originally bright eyes were full of bloodshot eyes, and her shiny black hair actually added a lot of white color. She seemed to have lost a lot of weight. Okay! I finally woke up. Are you hungry? ?Until my mother’s concerned voice rang from my ears, my shame and guilt made my nose sore, and the tears kept falling down like broken beads. Seeing me like this, my mother thought something was wrong with me, and asked worriedly: "What's wrong? Are you feeling uncomfortable somewhere?" I shook my head, hugged my mother, and cried out in tears: "Mom, I'm fine, I'm sorry." , I'm sorry!? At that time, my mother didn't say anything, she just smiled, which seemed to have some meaning.

Mom! As a son, I can’t do anything for you now. I can only say to you deeply: Thank you, my good mother. ;