Li He (about 79 1 year-about 8 17), with a long word, is "the pioneer of Changji's poetry." In the Tang Dynasty, a native of Fuchang, Henan Province (now Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan Province), lived in Changgu, Fuchang, later called Lichanggu. He is a descendant of Li Liang, uncle of Tang Dynasty imperial clan Tang Gaozu Li Yuan.
Li He was a romantic poet in the mid-Tang Dynasty, and he was also called "Sanli" in Tang Dynasty with Li Bai and Li Shangyin. It is a representative of the transition period from the middle Tang Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty. Most of his poems lament the untimely birth, feel depressed and express the pursuit of ideals and ambitions; It reflects the situation that the vassal region was divided, the eunuchs were authoritarian and brutally exploited the people. Left behind "dark clouds crush the city and want to destroy it", "chickens crow and the world is white", "If there is love in the sky, the sky will be old" and so on.
2. Qu Yuan (a poet of Chu in the Warring States Period)
Qu Yuan (about 340-278 BC) was a poet and politician of Chu State during the Warring States Period in China. Born in Zigui, Danyang, Chu (now Yichang, Hubei). Mi surname, Qu family, human, the word is native; Since the cloud name is regular, the spirit word is even. Chu Wuwang Xiong Tong's son Qu Xian's descendants.
Qu Yuan is the first great patriotic poet in the history of China, the founder of China's romantic literature, the founder and representative writer of Songs of the South, who initiated the tradition of "vanilla beauty" and was praised as "the ancestor of Ci Fu" and "the ancestor of China's poetry".
The appearance of Qu Yuan's works indicates that China's poetry has entered a new era from collective singing to individual originality. His main works are Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Tian Wen. Chu Ci, with Qu Yuan's works as the main body, is one of the sources of China's romantic literature, and it is also called "coquettish" with the Book of Songs, which has a far-reaching influence on later poetry.
3. Li Bai (a famous romantic poet in Tang Dynasty)
Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
4. Li Shangyin (Tang Dynasty poet)
Li Shangyin (about 8 13-858), born in western Henan (xi) and Fan Nan, born in Xingyang, Zhengzhou (now Xingyang, Henan), was a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and was also called "Little Du Li" with Du Mu, Li Shangyin and Li He.
Li Shangyin was one of the few poets who deliberately pursued the beauty of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty and even the whole Tang Dynasty. He is good at poetry writing, and parallel prose also has high literary value. His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems are touching, beautiful and moving, and are widely read. However, some poems (represented by Jinse) are obscure and inseparable, and there is a saying that "poets always love Quincy and hate that no one writes about Jian Zheng".
5. Song Yu (a writer of Ci and Fu at the end of the Warring States Period)
Song Yu (about 298 BC-about 222 BC) was born in Song State (now Shangqiu, Henan Province). He was one of the top ten handsome men in ancient China, and he admired Lao Zi and Zhuangzi. He was the son of Song State during the Warring States Period, and left Chu State because of the contradiction between father and son. China, one of the four handsome boys in ancient times, was born after Qu Yuan and studied after Qu Yuan. He used to be the king's assistant.
He loves Ci and Fu, and he is another great Ci and Fu master after Qu Yuan, Le Tang and Jing Ke. There are many poets, including Jiu Bian, Feng Fu, Gao, Lothario Fu and Goddess Fu. There are 16 essays in volume 30 of Hanshu and volume 10 of Yiwenzhi. The allusions of the so-called "Xialiba people", "Yangchun Baixue", "Qugao and Widow" and "Song Yudong Wall" all come from him.