Many young people want to learn French and want to know what are the shortcuts. French, like other languages, is a subject.

study Mastery is not easy. French, like other languages, is a communication tool, so it is especially suitable for beginners.

For scholars, the correct use of French is a skill, which can only be exercised and improved through repeated use of language.

Tall man. This is what we often call basic training in listening, speaking, reading and writing in our industry. Miri believes that if you want to learn French well, you must learn these things.

Good and solid language foundation.

1. The pronunciation and intonation should be accurate and the spelling rules should be mastered.

When learning French, first of all, we will encounter the key problems of how to pronounce and how to walk. Good pronunciation and intonation, just like writing a good hand,

Or dress neatly and make a good impression. So, don't just be content with being difficult to understand, but let people feel when talking to you.

Happiness, even surprise. So you can't teach yourself at this stage, you must have a teacher to guide you. Because your pronunciation is accurate.

Not all students can identify themselves, and the parts of the pronunciation organs need the guidance of teachers when pronouncing, what's more, some students will encounter them.

It is difficult to distinguish voiced sound from unvoiced sound, and the pronunciation of [n] and [l] is not equal. Under the guidance of the teacher, listen and imitate.

Master the pronunciation and intonation.

Spelling rules are very important. Mastering these rules, you can pronounce even words you don't know. In addition, many laws

Every word in the English dictionary is marked with an international phonetic symbol. To master spelling rules, it is natural to distinguish letter names from phonemes (vowels and phonemes)

Consonant). For example, the letter e can be pronounced as [e] in different situations, even without pronunciation, and the letter y can be pronounced as [igrk] without phoneme.

[y] Confusing whether you are proficient in alphabetical order also determines the speed of your future dictionary search.

2. "Never leave your fist, never leave your mouth." When learning French, you must practice every day and repeatedly.

First, practice loudly. Some students are afraid of embarrassment. When they practice, their lips don't move much and their voices are very small. This learning method

Talking loudly will distort your pronunciation and intonation. Practice loudly after class.

In addition, practice every day, even on weekends, and set aside an hour or two to practice, and you must never miss a few days on holidays.

This is very taboo for beginners. Strengthening French teaching is usually faster. If you don't study for a day, you may not practice for a day.

There are negative effects, and after a long time, you may not be able to keep up, and you may lose confidence. Besides, we should practice repeatedly, because we can recite short passages.

Recite, common sentences should be blurted out. It takes hard work, there is no shortcut.

3. learn French by snowballing.

A good textbook should embody the principle of "snowballing", and there should be no connection between books in each lesson, and so should teachers.

Every time you take a new lesson, you should combine the language materials you have already taught. Students should consciously combine what they have learned with what they have learned.

The organic combination of things. In other words, try to apply what you have learned to new situations and use new grammar, vocabulary and rhetoric.

Fragment repetition, extension and application.

4. How to remember words?

Some students say they can't remember words. Is there any way?

First of all, the most stupid, but also the most effective way is to learn by rote, but also to write by heart. For example, like avoir,

You should remember these irregular and common inflections. Of course, under the premise of rote learning, we should also find something regular. If you learn more words, you will pronounce them.

There are many rules to follow. Here are a few examples:

1) Memorize words by attaching word formation:

The prefix re means "again" and "again", so "critic"-"recommender"

A new beginning), dire (say) -Redire (say it again).

The prefix in -im- means "none", "non" and "none", so it is possible-impossible.

(Impossible), capacity-in capacity.

The suffix "-ir" used in verb construction means "change, change", so grand (big) -grandir.

(the longer the higher); Rouge (red) -Rougir (red).

The suffix -able indicates the possibility of the end of adjectives: aimer-Aimable；; crib

(eat)-manageable (edible);

2) Many adjectives can become adverbs by adding ingredients after they become negative:

Doux—— douce—— doucement (gently);

Nature-nature-nature (nature)

However, if the masculine adjective ends in a vowel letter, directly add:

Vrai—— vraiment (true); Ré solution-Ré solution (resolute),

Of course, if the adjectives "Yin" and "Yang" are in the same form, they can also be added directly:

Fast-fast (fast)

3) Many nouns change from masculine to feminine regularly, such as:

-EUR-Euse un vender-Une vende use (salesman)

A female singer

-teur-trieun institute ur-une institutional e (primary school teacher)

Electronic dictionary (reader)

Some students find nouns difficult to remember, but there are still some rules to follow.

1) uses the letter at the end of a noun to distinguish its yin and yang. A) Nouns ending in consonants are mostly masculine; Most nouns end with vowel letters a, i, o and u.

Also positive are: le lac (lake), lesalon (living room), le temps (time), le pied (feet) and le parti.

(Party), le zéro (zero), l'opéra (opera), le tissu (cloth)

B) Nouns ending in -e and beginning with vowels or disyllabic letters are mostly feminine:

One year, rain, family, wheels

2) From the semantic point of view, apart from the fact that people and animals are divided into yin and yang according to gender, there are also some rules to follow. Let me give you a few examples.

Example:

A) Most nouns belonging to tree names, seasons, months, weeks, weights and measures and metals are masculine:

Pine trees, apple trees, autumn

September (September), Carnival (Tuesday), Mediterranean Festival (meter)

Gram, iron, silver

B) The names of fruits and disciplines are mostly negative:

Apple, cherry, chemistry, English

Law)

3) Yin and Yang of nouns can also be distinguished by sound.

A) Generally speaking, nouns ending in vowels (note that they are not vowels) are mostly masculine:

Le repas [-a] (meal), le bureau [-o] (official position), le nom[-] (surname)

Le restaurant [-] (restaurant), le bijou [-u] (jewelry)

B) Nouns ending in consonants (non-consonants) are mostly feminine nouns:

La chaise [-z] (chair), la porte [-t] (door), la table [-l] (table),

(actress)

6. Words can also be classified and summarized by synonyms, antonyms, words of the same family or similar words:

1) synonym, synonym: vite = rapidity (fast)

Joli = beau 2) antonym: grand ≠petit (small)

Long) ≠ court (short)

3) cognates: diriger v.t, Digigeant N., Directeur, Trice N.

Richard)

Fleur en, t. (flower), fleurette n.f (floret), fleurir v.i (flower), fleuriadj (In progress.

Flowering)

4) similar words, such as famille, can sum up memories: grand-père (grandfather, grandfather.

Father), grandmother, father, mother, husband,

épouse (wife), enfants (children), frère (brothers), soeur (sisters), beau-père (father-in-law, father-in-law; continue

Father), belle-mère (mother-in-law, mother-in-law; Stepmother), beau-fils, gendre (son-in-law), belle-fille, bru (daughter-in-law), oncle.

(Uncle, Uncle, Uncle), Tante (Aunt, Aunt, Aunt), Cousin, E (Cousin; Cousin,

Cousin)

7. Many people have studied English, which is a very favorable condition for memorizing French words.

There are many homographs and homographs in French and English, accounting for about 60% of the basic vocabulary.

The number of homographs is not small, accounting for nearly 20% of the basic vocabulary, such as dialogue and simplicity.

), big (wide), sports (sports)

Similar synonyms also have many rules to follow:

A) The first group of verbs in French is synonymous with English words, and the -r or -er at the end of the words is removed:

French English French English

Arrival assistance

Changer change chanter (singing)

Forgive passers-by

B) Many nouns ending in é in French become y in English:

French English

Beauté beauty)

Difficulty (Difficulty) The French say that "if English is compared to a pupil, French is a postdoctoral fellow", although it is somewhat exaggerated, but

The preciseness and accuracy of French are really unmatched by other languages. It's hard to find anything to play with in pure and standard French.

The flaw in the word game is precisely why the United Nations put some important documents on record in French. of course，

The reputation of "postdoctoral" is "inaccessible" because of its complicated grammar, numerous inflections of verbs and erratic words.

The price of the love rule.

So is French difficult to learn? Not exactly. After all, language is just language. If it can be passed down, it will

It is based on the premise of being useful and easy to master. As long as you study hard, you will naturally master it.

Do you have any skills in learning French? -Yes, follow the rules. What rules should French study follow? The following is the conclusion.

Combined with some information compiled by the website, this paper expounds some viewpoints of Meirui:

1, learn pronunciation well and lay a good foundation. Some netizens left a message asking, "Strange, why are there no words in the French textbook I bought?"

Phonetic symbols, what should I do? "-God smiled when human beings thought. In fact, the phonetic symbols of French words are only available in dictionaries.

Have a complete label; Why? Because French pronunciation is regular, you will find that French is a little contact.

The most intuitive difference from English is that some letters will have some stress, such as "é, à".

By analogy, this is actually used to determine the pronunciation of letters. All letters with notes are unique in pronunciation, and others are not.

The pronunciation of the letters of the notes will be different because of their different positions in the words, but they are all fixed and regular. Use rules.

You can read French words like spelling Chinese Pinyin. Therefore, if you master the French pronunciation rules, you can spell in French.

Solved it. Even if I give you an article that you don't know a word, you can release it without any other help.

Read it.

Problems that should be paid attention to in phonetic learning;

(1) Prevent reading French with an English accent; French pronunciation is famous for its elegance and solemnity, without diphthongs and tongue curl.

The voice is not as frivolous as English.

② Avoid the influence of dialects. Such as n; L is not equal to.

Suggested methods for phonetic learning:

(1) It's better to have a teacher to bring it, so as to correct the sound. Of course, the premise is to find a good teacher.

(2) You can watch several French movies, listen to French songs and listen to French radio. It doesn't matter if you don't understand. The key is to create one.

This kind of atmosphere allows you to subconsciously "feel" the pronunciation and intonation of French, so as not to pronounce it too far.

2. Chinese and foreign textbooks have been teaching English in parallel for so many years, but in the end it is still a poor "China English".

(China English), I think one of the biggest reasons is that when I was learning English, I was limited by conditions and lacked an excellent set.

To guide the original textbook. Try to avoid this problem in French learning.

At present, in the professional French teaching in universities, two sets of Chinese and foreign textbooks are explained in parallel: Chinese textbooks.

It is mainly used for the introduction of French and the explanation of grammar. It is usually written according to the way of thinking of China people, and it is easier to understand when explaining.

Easy to accept; The original French textbook is based on French language habits and ways of thinking. What you learn is not only simple pronunciation and grammar, but also an objective understanding of their ideology, social culture and concepts.

Understanding and cognition are very important for language learners. Just like foreigners learning Chinese, if not,

He has considerable contact and understanding of China's language habits, and it is difficult for him to understand what his own teacher is.

It is a "thing", whether you are a "thing" or not.

Problems in the selection and use of teaching materials;

① Try to use authoritative and popular textbooks.

This is not only convenient for you to learn pure French, but also convenient for you to communicate with people online. The textbook you studied is too biased to find.

It's "bosom friend"

(2) the principle of seeking the best, not the most.

A good textbook, a Chinese and a French are enough, and the rest can only be used as a reference at best, but not.

Appropriate average force.

Common textbooks to choose from:

Chinese:

(1) Chinese: French (Ma Xiaohong)-a general textbook for French majors, (* * * * 4 volumes), for the majority of fans.

Just finish the first two volumes.

② Chinese: Concise French Course-a general textbook for English majors and a common textbook for training courses.

③ Chinese: Public French-a common textbook for French lovers.

French original:

① Refletes, the best French textbook at present, is pure, easy to learn and practical by adopting video teaching mode.

Not recommended (2) French without borders-not bad, but it will be replaced by Reflets.

3. Cultivate perseverance in interest. "Interest is the best teacher." Learning a language is a very interesting thing.

She can easily make people feel a sense of accomplishment, especially in the Internet age. From not knowing French to being able to simplify in French on QQ.

Simple greetings gradually developed into several French posts in the community, and I gradually understood some short sentences and listened to French songs while watching movies.

What I feel is not limited to the beautiful melody. It is doubtful that the newly learned things on the Internet will find a place to use immediately.

This place can immediately find an online community to post it for discussion. I feel that I have made progress and made friends. Why not?

Yes!

Due to the differences in personality and learning purpose, there are often some phenomena of "giving up halfway" in French learning.

For example, the more people come to the French training class, the fewer students come; Actually, I think it's normal, if nothing special.

Stress, such as exams, interviews, etc. When you don't want to learn, you can stop. Of course, it's best not to talk.

French is completely isolated. You can listen to French songs and watch movies, so that French can accumulate in your own consciousness and it is easy to learn again. Of course, if you really want to learn French well, you still have to "persevere". After studying for a while, you always find it difficult to mention it.

Everyone is excited, which should be the law of learning anything. If you overcome the past, you will have a "bright future."

The easiest way to learn a language is to listen and recite it often. Many things are solid.

It's a good idea to recite some common sentences, practical essays and learn to sing good French songs.

5, real-time communication is in doubt, ask the Internet age, information transmission is extremely convenient. Sometimes some let novices transfer for a few days.

Finding a "teacher" or "classmate" online may solve the problem in a few words, saving time and thoroughly. French society

District, dating records, hidden dragon crouching tiger, a lot of experts, not afraid of unsolvable problems. Of course, a very realistic question.

But at present, this service is mostly voluntary, and many questions should be answered in time and accurately, but I think with the development of the network,

Exhibition and maturity, as well as respect for personal knowledge and time, the way of online paid French education exchange will not be affected by time.

Limited services and low service prices are gradually accepted by everyone, and then everyone will have more choices.

In short, when learning French, you must work hard and recite, recite, read, recite, listen, speak and read a lot every day.

Reading, you can read different versions of French textbooks and do more written exercises. When studying, you should think more and learn more about the existing laws.

West, at the same time pay attention to many special exceptions. Miri still can't cover everything, just give a few examples to beginners.

In the exam, everyone can also explore some methods that suit them, and students can also communicate more.